Beneficiaries are entitled to a copy of the will. If the executor fails to provide a copy, beneficiaries can obtain a copy from the appropriate probate court, since a decedent's will must be lodged with the court by the executor.
The most important rights of estate beneficiaries include: The right to receive the assets that were left to them in a timely manner. The right to receive information about estate administration (e.g., estate accountings) The right to request to suspend or remove an executor or administrator.
The executor must provide proper accounting, in Court format, to beneficiaries in a timely manner. Note, however, that as a general rule the executor is not obliged to provide a) 'minute by minute' on-going reporting to beneficiaries, or b) all back up documentation (as in photocopies of expenses etc.
California statutory law requires a trustee to account annually to current trust beneficiaries, i.e., those who are currently entitled to receive distributions of income and principal during the accounting period. Any trustee, other than the settlor(s) who established the trust, has a duty to account.
Some times beneficiaries want to see more detailed documents such as a Deceased's bank statement or pension documentation. Strictly speaking a beneficiary has no entitlement as of right to such documentation and it is your discretion as Executor whether or not to disclose it. The nature of the beneficiary's interest.
Keeping proper accounts
An executor must account to the residuary beneficiaries named in the Will (and sometimes to others) for all the assets of the estate, including all receipts and disbursements occurring over the course of administration.
Family members and beneficiaries do not have a blanket right to see or receive a copy the will. There is no right to a 'reading of the will' in Ontario and there is no obligation of an executor to conduct a reading of the will for beneficiaries or other families.
Executors have a duty to account to the beneficiaries. This means, 'provide an accounting of all of the assets of the estate, all income (and losses of the estate), all expenses of the estate, and all distributions of the estate.
The executor must notify everybody who has an interest in the estate and what, if any, is their entitlement described in the Will. If the Will, or the authority of the executor is challenged, then the executor may have to provide documentary evidence that they have complied with any legal requirements.
Ways an Executor Cannot Override a Beneficiary
An executor cannot change beneficiaries' inheritances or withhold their inheritances unless the will has expressly granted them the authority to do so. The executor also cannot stray from the terms of the will or their fiduciary duty.
Beneficiaries of a will must be notified after the will is accepted for probate. 3 Moreover, probated wills are automatically placed in the public record. If the will is structured to avoid probate, there are no specific notification requirements. 4 This is relatively rare.
A beneficiary can override a trustee using only legal means at their disposal and claiming a breach of fiduciary duty on the Trustee's part. If the Trustee stays transparent and lives up to the trust document, there is no reason to “override” the Trustee.
Who is Entitled to See a Will? Before a testator passes away, he or she is generally not required to share the contents of his or her Will with anyone. However, once the testator dies, any person listed in the Will as an executor or beneficiary is entitled to see it.
Once the executor has finalised the estate accounts, the residuary beneficiaries are entitled to see these. They may challenge any expenses they feel are not reasonable, so it is important to keep a breakdown of the expenses that are claimed as they are incurred.
You will need to find out where the most up-to-date version of their will is and get an original copy. Any other executors named in the will must also confirm they are happy for you to have a copy. Making copies of the will is always advisable for the co-executors and other beneficiaries.
Share on: Executors cannot do things which are contrary to the benefit of heirs, beneficiaries, and the estate. This means if you suspect an executor is withholding your inheritance distributions, you would have the right to sue the estate, or litigate to suspend, remove and replace the executor.
Generally speaking, the only people who are entitled to see Estate Accounts during Probate are the Residuary Beneficiaries of the Estate.
The beneficiary has a right to be notified when the estate executor applies to court for a Certificate of Appointment of Estate Trustee, also called probate. Probate is a court process that confirms: 1) that the Will of the deceased was indeed the last valid Will and 2) appoints the executor of the estate.
However, strictly speaking, an executor does not have to do this. No other person (including a beneficiary) has a legal right to see a copy of the will.
A question often posed to us is “Can I challenge a POD designation made on a bank account by my [*] before [his or her] death?” The answer is yes.
A residuary beneficiary is entitled to request estate accounts from the PR detailing the composition of the estate and its liabilities. Once requested, these should be prepared within a reasonable period (Re Tillot). This right also applies to creditors.
When contesting an executor, you must present compelling evidence in probate court in front of a judge. A lawyer can help you prepare or collect and present the evidence on your behalf. Once an executor is challenged, they are given time to prepare a rebuttal to your claim.
Where the beneficiary in question is refusing to accept their share of the estate, the personal representatives have two options. Firstly, they can apply under CPR Part 64 for court directions, or secondly, they pay the share into court.
If the beneficiaries of an estate (or one of them) feel that an executor is failing to fulfil one of their duties, legal steps can be taken to compel an executor to do so or be removed from their role.
After the death, but before probate is granted, the only people with a right to see the will are the executors named in it. At their discretion, they can show it to anyone else.