Can a cosigner take possession of a vehicle?

Asked by: Tyreek Langworth  |  Last update: September 30, 2025
Score: 4.3/5 (74 votes)

Unfortunately, since you have no legal rights to the vehicle, the primary borrower has to take the initiative to remove someone's name from the contract. Cosigners can't take possession of the vehicle they cosign for or remove the primary borrower from the loan since their name isn't on the vehicle's title.

Can a cosigner take full ownership of a car?

Unlike co-borrowers, who are on the title or have some claim to the property or funds, co-signers have no title or ownership of the property the funds are used for. For example, a co-signer for a vehicle has no legal right to the financed vehicle.

Can a cosigner repossess a vehicle?

Keep in mind that a cosigner can't take possession of a car they've cosigned for. A cosigner doesn't have any legal rights to the vehicle, so they can't take a car from its rightful owner, the primary borrower.

What rights do cosigners have on a car?

While you won't have any legal rights to the vehicle unless granted permission, you must be prepared to cover payments, late fees and collection costs if the borrower defaults. Failing to keep up with car loan payments will negatively impact your credit score.

Can a cosigner take your car if their name is on the title?

In most states, only the person on the title owns the car. Being on the note (loan) for the car typically does not give a person any ownership interest in a vehicle unless their name is also on the car's title. Again, this is a general rule.

Can car loan cosigner take possession of the car?

39 related questions found

Can a cosigner take your vehicle away?

Cosigners can't take possession of the vehicle they cosign for or remove the primary borrower from the loan since their name isn't on the vehicle's title.

Can a co-borrower take possession of the car?

– While the cosigner is contractually committed to the loan, they have no rights to the vehicle. Even if they find themselves having to take over payments, they cannot take possession of the car.

How can I legally get out of a cosigned loan?

Request release from a co-signed loan

Co-signers can make a written request to the lender to be released from a loan. In certain cases, like some student loans, there may be a provision that allows a co-signer to take their name off a loan.

Can a co-owner of a car take it?

He can not take it away from you. But, if you are both in the title & registration card, you are both co-owners too. If you are in the title alone, it is your car.

Can you report a car stolen if the cosigner has it?

In general, if someone takes or controls your property without your permission, it could potentially be considered theft. Here if you contacted the police department they would investigate whether it is theft and charge him with a crime if they believe one has occurred.

How do I protect myself as a cosigner?

5 ways to protect yourself as a co-signer
  1. Serve as a co-signer only for close friends or relatives. One of loan co-signing's biggest risks is potential damage to your credit score. ...
  2. Keep copies of all the loan documents. ...
  3. Create a contract. ...
  4. Track monthly payments. ...
  5. Ensure you can afford payments.

Can a repo man pull you out of your car?

The answer to this question may vary depending on the specific laws and regulations of your jurisdiction. However, in general, repo agents are typically prohibited from repossessing a vehicle with occupants inside due to safety concerns and potential legal ramifications.

Can I sell a car that I cosigned for?

If you want to sell the car by yourself, you may not be able to – you're likely to need your co-borrower to complete the sale. Both of your names are on the title, which can make selling the vehicle complicated. You're also likely to need your co-borrower's permission to transfer ownership legitimately.

Can a cosigner have your car repossessed?

Most likely the co-signer can take the car if you are late on payments. Your choice is one of three: Make the payments, let the co-signer have it to make payments and not ruin his or her credit, or watch while the bank repossesses your car and both you and the co-signer lose.

Who has legal rights to a vehicle?

If you are both owners of the vehicle, you'd both have legal rights to the vehicle. In other words, if you wanted to get in the car and drive away with it, you'd have the right to do so, since (presumably) you're the owner of the car as well (this does not apply if you're only a co-signer on a loan).

What happens if I cosign for a car and the other person doesn't pay?

Usually, when you cosign a car loan, you agree to be responsible for the debt if the primary debtor doesn't make payments or otherwise defaults on the loan. If the primary debtor defaults on the loan, then the creditor has the right to repossess the car and sell it.

Can cosigner take full ownership of a car?

Co-signing means you are responsible for covering payments if the main borrower cannot, but you do not have any legal rights to the car. Co-owning means both parties have equal ownership and financial responsibility for the car.

Can a jointly owned car be seized?

1. If the car is jointly owned, then the creditor has the right to foreclose on their lien, which would include a forced sale of the car; 2. This is the case even if your car is jointly owned with your wife.

How do I remove the co-owner from my vehicle title?

If it only contains the word “and,” both parties need to agree to remove any name from the title. Therefore, you'll need to get consent from the co owner. Ideally, permission should be in writing and include information about the removal and any agreements between the co owners. Additionally, all parties must sign it.

What legal rights does a cosigner have?

Being a cosigner does not give you rights to the property. A cosigner has no title or ownership in the property secured for the loan. Additionally, a cosigner has no legal right to occupy a home as a primary or secondary residence, unlike the primary signer/borrower.

How do I remove a co-signer from my car title?

You can remove the co-signer by refinancing your auto loan, receiving a co-signer release or paying off the loan. Before removing the co-signer, ensure your credit score is high enough to receive the same or comparable rate if you refinance.

Can you remove someone from a car loan without refinancing?

Key takeaways

A co-signer or co-borrower can request a release from a car loan, refinance the loan, pay off the loan or sell the vehicle to remove themselves from the loan agreement. It is important to communicate with the other borrower and come to an agreement on how to handle the loan before taking any action.

Can my cosigner take my car away?

Can a cosigner repossess a car? It's important to know that taking possession of the car if the primary borrower defaults, or “taking matters into your own hands,” is not a legitimate substitute for legal action.

Can a co owner be removed from a car loan?

It is important to note, however, that a co-borrower has equal ownership in the vehicle. Be sure that you and your co-borrower understand and agree to any terms before applying. If your co-borrower ever wants to remove themselves from the loan, you must refinance again to remove them from your policy.

What rights does a co-owner have on a car?

Co-Ownership Pros:

You will have an equal say in all decisions regarding the car, such as repairs, modifications, and selling. You will be equally responsible for making payments on the car loan, so if one person defaults, the other is still on the hook.