Can a credit card company sue you after a charge-off?

Asked by: Prof. Deborah Johnston  |  Last update: January 1, 2026
Score: 4.7/5 (22 votes)

You can be sued by a creditor after a charge-off, up to a defined statute of limitations, which varies by state and by the type of debt. In most states, the statute of limitations for suing for an unpaid debt is three to six years.

What amount will credit card companies sue for?

On average, credit card companies sue to recover balances over $2,700—this isn't a set amount, but an average. Credit card companies can and do sue on debts both larger and smaller than $2,700.

What happens if you don't pay a charged off account?

It depends on the repayment terms and the type of account, but the time frame is generally between 120 and 180 days after you become delinquent. Creditors will likely first send letters or call to remind you of the past-due amount before the account is transferred to a collection agency or sold to a debt buyer.

How long before credit card companies sue you?

In general, a credit card company can sue you for non-payment once your account becomes severely delinquent, typically after 90 to 180 days of missed payments.

Can a creditor collect after charge-off?

Yes - the creditor can report the debt as charged off and then proceed to attempt to collect it. If it is collected, it then has to be added to the creditor's balance sheet. If it is not collected, it remains charged off.

Charged off debt: Can I be sued or collected on it?

38 related questions found

How do I remove a charge-off without paying?

To initiate a dispute:
  1. Write a dispute letter to each credit bureau reporting the inaccurate information.
  2. Clearly explain the error and provide any supporting documentation.
  3. Request that the charge-off be removed or corrected.

Is a charge-off worse than collections?

A charge-off is generally considered worse than a collection for your credit. With collections, you typically have more negotiating power for getting them removed from your credit report.

What are the chances a debt collector will sue?

While smaller debts are less likely to result in legal action, there are no guarantees. In many cases, though, debt collectors will prioritize larger debts, as they offer a higher return on the time and legal fees associated with a lawsuit.

What is the 11 word phrase to stop debt collectors?

If you are struggling with debt and debt collectors, Farmer & Morris Law, PLLC can help. As soon as you use the 11-word phrase “please cease and desist all calls and contact with me immediately” to stop the harassment, call us for a free consultation about what you can do to resolve your debt problems for good.

Should I pay off a 5 year old collection?

Most consumer debts will “expire” after three to six years, meaning a creditor or debt collector can no longer sue you for them. You're still responsible for paying old debts, but waiting until the statute of limitations runs out might help you avoid future legal issues.

Can a creditor sue you if they charge-off your account?

Once a debt is charged off and sold to a debt collection agency, you may get a notice saying you are being sued for the debt. You have a limited time to respond to this notice before it is considered a default, and if you do not respond with in that limited time frame a judgment may be then issued.

What is the 609 loophole?

2) What is the 609 loophole? The “609 loophole” is a misconception. Section 609 of the Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA) allows consumers to request their credit file information. It does not guarantee the removal of negative items but requires credit bureaus to verify the accuracy of disputed information.

How long before a debt is uncollectible?

Most states or jurisdictions have statutes of limitations between three and six years for debts, but some may be longer. This may also vary depending, for instance, on the: Type of debt. State where you live.

Will a credit card company sue you for $2000?

In a Nutshell

Though there's no set timeline, you can expect legal action after six months of nonpayment. While there are no guarantees, you're less likely to be sued if you owe less than $2,000.

What is the average credit card settlement?

According to the American Association for Debt Resolution, the average settlement amount is 50.7% of the balance owed. So yes, if you owed a dollar, you'd get out of debt for fifty cents. But the average amount of debt enrolled is $4,500. That means you should still expect to pay a hefty sum to get out of debt.

Which credit card company sues the most?

Original Creditors That Sue the Most

Capital One is known for filing lawsuits against consumers who default on their credit card debts. They do not hesitate to take legal action, even for relatively small balances. Once a judgment is obtained, they may garnish wages or freeze bank accounts depending on state law.

What is the 777 rule with debt collectors?

Specifically, the rule states that a debt collector cannot: Make more than seven calls within a seven-day period to a consumer regarding a specific debt. Call a consumer within seven days after having a telephone conversation about that debt.

How to outsmart a debt collector?

6 steps for dealing with a debt collector
  1. Don't give in to pressure to pay on first contact. ...
  2. Gather the facts. ...
  3. Know your rights around communicating with debt collectors. ...
  4. Submit a complaint if the debt collector violates your rights. ...
  5. Never ignore a court summons for debt collection.

What should you not say to debt collectors?

If you get an unexpected call from a debt collector, here are several things you should never tell them:
  • Don't Admit the Debt. Even if you think you recognize the debt, don't say anything. ...
  • Don't provide bank account information or other personal information. ...
  • Document any agreements you reach with the debt collector.

Can you go to jail if a credit card company sues you?

Here's the good news — you can't go to jail for credit card debt, and if a debt collector implies that you might end up in jail, they are breaking the law as established by the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act.

What's the worst a debt collector can do?

Debt collectors are not permitted to try to publicly shame you into paying money that you may or may not owe. In fact, they're not even allowed to contact you by postcard. They cannot publish the names of people who owe money. They can't even discuss the matter with anyone other than you, your spouse, or your attorney.

Will a collection agency sue for $3000?

Typically, debt collectors will only pursue legal action when the amount owed is in excess of $5,000, but they can sue for less. “If they do sue, you need to show up at court,” says Lewis-Parks.

Why should you not pay off collections?

This derogatory mark can stay on your credit report for seven years, affecting your ability to secure loans, credit cards, and favorable interest rates. Beyond credit issues, collection agencies may intensify their efforts to recover the debt, leading to frequent and stressful communications.

Should I pay off a debt that is charged off?

It's best to pay a charge-off in full rather than settle an account. Remember, settling an account is considered negative because you're paying less than you owe. Consequently, settling an account is likely to harm your credit scores. Still, it's even worse to leave a debt entirely unpaid.

Can a charge-off be reversed?

Can Charge-Offs Be Removed? Yes, it is possible to get charge-offs removed. This can potentially be achieved by paying the creditor a settlement to delete the charge-off, or by finding an inaccuracy in the details of the debt and raising it with the credit bureau that reported it.