Can a non US citizen have a credit score?

Asked by: Noe Price  |  Last update: March 7, 2026
Score: 4.6/5 (53 votes)

Whether you're in the U.S. temporarily as a student or employee, or live in the country permanently but aren't yet a citizen, it may be a good idea to establish a credit history so you can get a credit score.

Can foreigners get credit in the USA?

Yes, it is possible for illegal immigrants to get credit cards. American Express, Chase and Capital One all offer credit cards for foreigners, which are open to illegal immigrants.

Can a non-citizen have a credit score?

How Long It Takes an Immigrant to Build Credit. It can take immigrants with no credit several months to build a positive credit report. Generally, it takes at least three months and probably six months of activity before a credit score can be calculated. Many immigrants are able to develop a good score within a year.

Can I have a credit score without SSN?

You can have a credit history and credit scores in the U.S. regardless of whether you have an SSN or are a U.S. citizen because the major credit bureaus — Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion — don't require an SSN to create and build a U.S. credit history.

How can a foreigner get a credit score?

Applying for a Social Security number, opening a bank account and applying for a credit card are typical first steps toward building credit in the U.S. Practicing good financial habits like paying bills on time and applying only for the credit you need can help you build credit.

Best credit building practices for non-US citizens

21 related questions found

Can you build credit without being a US citizen?

Even if you don't have a SSN, you can still build credit in the U.S. if you have a credit card, loan, or another credit account that's reported to the credit bureaus.

What is my credit score if I just got my Social Security number?

You simply won't have a score at all. That's because your credit scores aren't calculated until a lender or another entity requests them to determine your creditworthiness.

Can I get my credit score with my ITIN number?

People with ITINs can access their credit score through various services, even though some platforms primarily cater to SSN holders. Major credit bureaus such as Experian, Equifax, and TransUnion allow individuals with an ITIN to request their annual credit report.

Can a non-citizen get a credit card?

While immigrants can qualify for a credit card in the U.S., credit card issuers will need to verify your identity before approving you for an account. But depending on your immigration status, you might not be eligible for a Social Security number (SSN).

Can you check credit score with a driver's license?

The credit report access keys on the license are your name, address, and date of birth, all of which are essentially public information. The driver's license number itself is not relevant, since the credit bureaus don't use that as an identifier.

Can undocumented immigrants have a credit score?

The credit bureaus can create credit reports using your personal identifying information, such as your name and address. Technically, you don't need a Social Security number to build credit.

Can I get a credit card with a passport?

Some card issuers will accept an individual tax identification number (ITIN) or even a passport in lieu of a Social Security number.

Can you get a loan if you are not a citizen?

Non-U.S. citizens can get personal loans, but eligibility requirements vary by lender and it's generally tougher than if you were a citizen. Some lenders may consider non-citizens high-risk borrowers based on two factors: the duration of their stay in the country and a potential lack of credit.

Do non US citizens have credit scores?

If you've ever wondered “do other countries have credit scores?" the answer is yes, other countries besides the United States have credit scores. Assessments of creditworthiness, however, can differ across the globe, and you may be surprised how someone's creditworthiness is determined.

Can a work permit holder apply for a credit card?

Work Permit

Most banks issue credit cards to expats who meet the income requirement, but you need to provide either your E Pass or S Pass (copies of the front and back). If it has less than 6 months' validity, you may need to furnish the In-Principal Approval (IPA) document.

How to open a US bank account for non-residents?

Non-residents may be able to open a bank account in the U.S. without an SSN by using alternatives like an ITIN. Required documents for opening a bank account may include a government-issued photo ID, proof of address, and a unique identification number.

Can you have credit without citizenship?

Most cards require that you have a Social Security number (and some require you to be a U.S. citizen), so your options will be more limited if you don't have one. If you have an SSN, you could be eligible for a secured credit card.

How to get a credit score as an immigrant?

5 Ways Immigrants Can Build Credit in the United States
  1. Apply for a credit card.
  2. Consider alternatives.
  3. Become an authorized user.
  4. Get credit for paying rent and other bills.
  5. Responsibly manage your credit accounts.

Can I get a credit card without SSN?

The short answer is yes. Although SSNs are often required when applying for a credit card, some issuers accept alternative identification for someone who doesn't have one, such as international students, new residents to the U.S., or noncitizens.

Can I build my credit score without SSN?

Building credit without a Social Security number can be difficult, but it isn't impossible. Credit card issuers can't require you to provide a Social Security number. Instead, issuers may ask for an individual taxpayer identification number (ITIN).

Does immigration check credit history?

USCIS will consider an applicant's credit report, credit score, debts and other liabilities as a factor in determining whether the individual is likely to become a public charge. A good credit report is considered a positive factor while a bad credit report is considered a negative factor.

Does ITIN have a credit score?

How to get your credit report with an ITIN. You can request a credit report from each credit bureau (Experian, TransUnion and Equifax) by using your ITIN. While credit reports do not typically contain your credit score, they do form the basis for calculating your credit score.

What's my credit score if I've never had a credit card?

Having no credit history typically means you don't have a credit score at all. This is different from having a low credit score, which can stem from having limited credit history or negative reporting on your credit reports. If you have no credit history at all, building credit from scratch should be one of your goals.

Is a 900 credit score possible?

What is the highest credit score possible? To start off: No, it's not possible to have a 900 credit score in the United States. In some countries that use other models, like Canada, people could have a score of 900. The current scoring models in the U.S. have a maximum of 850.