Yes, as of 18 June 2025, employers can reclaim VAT on investment management and administration costs for defined benefit (DB) pension schemes, as HMRC has removed the need for cost apportionment. Employers can recover VAT on these services if they are registered for VAT, receive the invoice, and pay for the services.
You cannot reclaim VAT for: anything that's only for personal use. goods and services your business uses to make VAT -exempt supplies. the cost of entertaining or providing hospitality to people you do business with (for example theatre or sports tickets)
Costs that are out of scope for VAT are outside the remit of the UK VAT system, which means that VAT doesn't apply to them. Examples include: government-imposed tolls, such as MOT certificates, council tax and business rates. staff wages and pensions.
If you ask for a refund of your pension contributions, you'll only get back the money you've paid in. This means you'll lose any extra money that might have been paid in by your employer, including contributions you've made using salary sacrifice (they count as employer contributions).
The SIPP or SSAS can hold Freehold and Leasehold commercial property. It is possible for the SIPP or SSAS to register for VAT and Opt to Tax a property, allowing it to reclaim the VAT paid on purchase or development costs. VAT must then be charged on the rents.
A VAT refund lets VAT-registered UK businesses reclaim VAT paid on eligible business expenses, usually at the standard 20% rate. You must be VAT registered (or eligible under the overseas VAT Refund Scheme) and have valid VAT invoices to make a successful claim.
From 1 January 2021, the UK government ended tax-free sales in airports, ports and Eurostar stations. This means you cannot buy tax-free goods such as electronics and clothing if you are travelling to non-EU countries. VAT refunds for overseas visitors in British shops have now been removed.
You can get tax relief on private pension contributions worth up to 100% of your annual earnings. You'll either get the tax relief automatically, or you'll have to claim it yourself.
Yes, you can receive your Canada Pension Plan (CPP) payments while living outside Canada, as long as you meet the eligibility requirements. The CPP is a contributory plan, meaning you must have made sufficient contributions during your working years in Canada to qualify for benefits.
Take cash lump sums
You can take your whole pension pot as cash straight away if you want to, no matter what size it is. You can also take smaller sums as cash whenever you need to. 25% of your total pension pot will be tax-free. You'll pay tax on the rest as if it were income.
Goods and services that are 'out of scope'
goods or services you buy and use outside of the UK. statutory fees, like the London congestion charge. goods you sell as part of a hobby, like stamps from a collection. donations to a charity, if given without getting anything in return.
The "Lump Sum 6% Rule" is a guideline for choosing between a single lump-sum pension payment or guaranteed monthly income, suggesting you take the monthly pension if the annual payout is 6% or more of the lump sum, and the lump sum if it's less than 6%, as it likely offers better investment potential by allowing you to earn more than that rate. To use it, divide the total annual pension (monthly payment x 12) by the lump sum; a higher percentage favors the annuity, while a lower percentage favors the lump sum.
One of the most significant drawbacks of pension plans is the limited access to your funds until you reach a certain age, typically 55. If you encounter financial difficulties earlier in life or need to access your savings for emergencies, you won't be able to withdraw from your pension without facing penalties.
Some countries won't refund after the fact, so check with the Foreign Embassies & Consulates office of the country you visited. Also. the United States does not participate in the VAT tax refund, and U.S. Customs and Border Protection officers are not mandated to stamp VAT tax forms.
Healthcare: Medical services, hospital care, and the supply of certain medical products may also be exempt from VAT. Financial services: Many financial services, like insurance and banking, are VAT-exempt. Charitable activities: Donations and activities carried out by registered charities may be exempt from VAT.
Professional services: legal fees, accounting and bookkeeping services, and consultancy fees are considered VAT deductible in the category of professional services. Travel and accommodation: business travel expenses and accommodation costs for business trips are eligible for VAT deductions.
Services Australia outlines the following: If you're overseas for up to 6 weeks — Generally, your pension payments will continue as normal if you're travelling for less than 6 weeks. If you're overseas for more than 6 weeks — Once you reach 6 weeks, your pension supplement will drop to the basic rate.
Generally, you do not need to tell HMRC if you are leaving the UK for a short period, such as for a holiday or brief business trip. However, if you are leaving the UK to live overseas, at the very least you should advise HMRC of your new residential address (and correspondence address, if different).
Yes. The United States taxes its citizens on worldwide income regardless of where they live. You'll need to file a U.S. federal tax return each year, even if all your income comes from foreign pensions or investments.
Your options for taking tax-free pension money
If you have a defined contribution pension, you can take up to 25% of your pension as a tax-free lump sum and: leave the rest invested and take taxable income as and when you need it, called pension drawdown. get a taxable guaranteed income by buying an annuity.
Money from a foreign pension is income for the US. The rules in the tax law and in Publication 575 say most of it must be put on your tax return. Monthly payments are not foreign earned income. The Foreign Earned Income Exclusion does not cover them.
To avoid the UK's 60% tax trap (an effective 60% rate on income between £100k-£125k), the key is to reduce your adjusted net income back below £100,000 by making tax-efficient contributions, primarily via pension contributions, which reclaim your full £12,570 Personal Allowance, and also through salary sacrifice for benefits like childcare or cycle-to-work, and Gift Aid donations to charity.
However, as of January 1, 2021, the UK government discontinued the VAT refund scheme for tourists. For many visitors, this decision ended an era of cost-effective shopping in Britain. No longer can tourists claim refunds on the 20% VAT added to most items, which has left a noticeable gap for budget-conscious travelers.
For any significant purchase, even at a boutique shop, it's always worth asking about a VAT refund. The precise details of getting your money back will depend on how a particular shop organizes its refund process. In most cases, you'll present your refund documents at the airport on the way home (explained later).
However, since January 1, 2021, the UK abolished the VAT Retail Export Scheme for most of Great Britain (England, Scotland, and Wales). In other words: there is no more “UK tourist tax refund” in those parts of the UK. Many tourists are surprised to learn this when they try to claim VAT back.