Can banks charge inactivity fees?

Asked by: Aglae Schowalter  |  Last update: February 9, 2026
Score: 4.3/5 (33 votes)

Yes, the Bank may charge inactivity fees on checking accounts, including the particular accounts you asked about. There is nothing in the Banking Law that would preclude the Bank from assessing inactivity fees on checking accounts, but the fees should be disclosed and be consistent with account documentation.

Can a bank take your money for inactivity?

Financial institutions are required by state laws to transfer property (e.g. money) held by inactive accounts, typically to your state's treasury department, if the account has been inactive for a certain period of time.

Can a bank charge for an inactive account?

​Are there any charges for making a dormant account operative? No charges will be levied for making an inoperative account active. Banks are also not permitted to levy penal charges for non-maintenance of minimum balances in an inoperative account.

Are dormant account fees legal?

Inactivity fees are charged when certain accounts go dormant or when investors don't make any buy or sell orders in their brokerage accounts for a certain amount of time. These fees are legal and can be avoided by making at least one transaction per year or by closing the account altogether.

Why do banks charge an unused fee?

Commitment fees typically are associated with unused credit lines or undisbursed loans. The lender is compensated for providing access to a potential loan through a commitment fee because it has set aside the funds for the borrower and can't yet charge interest.

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Why do banks charge inactivity fees?

After a specified amount of time that varies by state, banks must escheat the funds of inactive accounts, meaning they're required to turn the funds over to the state. Dormancy fees are designed to limit this from happening by incentivizing customers to keep their accounts active.

Do I have to pay a commitment fee?

Not all loans have commitment fees. They are more common in corporate banking, project finance, and syndicated loans. Retail loans, such as personal loans or home loans, typically do not include commitment fees. Understanding commitment fees is crucial for borrowers to make informed financial decisions.

What happens to a bank account with no activity?

Generally, an abandoned account is one for which there has been no customer-initiated activity or contact for a period of three to five years. States' abandoned-property programs require banks to turn over the funds of such bank accounts to the custody of the state treasurer.

How to avoid inactivity fee?

How can I avoid the inactivity fee? To avoid the fee, simply perform a transaction (such as a deposit or withdrawal) on your Checking or Savings account within a 180-day period.

How long does it take for a bank account to close for inactivity?

Inactive Accounts

Generally, an account is considered abandoned or unclaimed when there is no customer-initiated activity or contact for a period of three to five years.

Do banks freeze accounts due to inactivity?

Inactive accounts with no transaction history can raise concerns and incur unnecessary maintenance costs. To mitigate risks, banks may freeze and eventually close such accounts after a period of dormancy.

What is the bank nominee rule?

According to the Reserve Bank of India, “Nomination is a facility that enables a deposit account holder(s) (individual or sole proprietor) or safe deposit locker holder(s) to nominate an individual, who can claim the proceeds of the deposit account(s) or contents of the safe deposit locker(s), post the demise of the ...

Can a bank charge a closed account?

Can the bank continue to charge interest and fees? Yes. The bank may charge you for interest and fees that were assessed before you closed your account. Review your account agreement for information on how finance charges are calculated on your account, or contact your bank.

Can banks charge fees on dormant accounts?

Does a bank levy a charge on a dormant account? Yes. As mentioned above, the bank does levy a charge on dormant accounts. The charges ought to be available in the Tariff Schedule which is displayed on the bank's website and available for perusal at the branch.

How long can a bank account be dormant?

The dormant account process starts with one year of no activity. After three to five years, depending on your state, ends with your money being turned over to the state.

Can a bank legally take money out of your account?

Through the “right of offset,” banks and credit unions are legally allowed to remove funds from a checking account. They can do this to pay a debt on another account that the consumer has with that same financial institution.

Does Chase charge an inactivity fee?

**After your Debit Card has been inactive for 365 days, a monthly fee will be assessed on each account with a balance. Inactivity is defined as no benefit payment deposit, withdrawal or purchase activity during this time period.

Is there a penalty for an inactive bank account?

The financial institution begins charging an inactivity fee.

Some banks charge zero, but others slap on fees of $5 to $15 per month. Look for these fees on your monthly bank statement, or on your bank's app.

Do banks charge to keep your money?

Monthly maintenance/service fee

Many of the big banks charge by the month for you to keep your money in an account with them. Monthly fees can range from $4 to $25, but the good news is that they're generally easy to avoid.

Do banks watch your account?

Suspicious activity monitoring is the procedure of identifying, researching, documenting—and, if necessary, reporting—an account holder's banking pattern when it indicates possible illegal behavior. This practice is done to both manage a bank or credit union's risk and comply with regulations.

What happens if bank account is inactive for a long time?

If your account has been inactive for an extended time, it may be classified as a dormant account, restricting you from making payments, withdrawals, or transfers. According to RBI guidelines, a savings or current account is considered inactive or dormant if there have been no transactions for over two years.

Can I sue a bank for closing my account?

Depending on the facts of your case, you may be able to sue your bank in small claims court. You may also be able to join a class-action lawsuit against a particular financial services company.

What is the difference between commitment fee and unused fee?

Commitment Fee vs Unused Fee

Commitment fees and unused fees sound similar because they are both charged on the unused portion of your asset-based line. However, there is a key difference between the 2 fees – unused line fees are charged monthly, while commitment fees are charged annually.

What is the ticking fee?

A fee imposed to compensate for lag time, effectively requiring the paying of interest on the cash portion of a deal during a certain commitment period, triggered by various conditions (often regulatory approval) and generally running until the deal's closing.

Why do banks charge commitment fees?

Financial institutions, such as traditional corporate banks, charge commitment fees as compensation for keeping the line of credit open (and available to be drawn down).