Can debt be passed on to siblings?

Asked by: Vinnie Lindgren  |  Last update: February 25, 2026
Score: 5/5 (16 votes)

Generally, family members don't have to pay the debts of a loved one who passes away unless they're shared debts. Inherited debt repayment can vary by the type of debt. For example, secured debt, like a car loan, might be handled differently than unsecured debt, like a credit card.

Can you inherit debt from a family member?

No, debt is the responsibility of the estate. Debts need to be paid before any inheritance is paid out, if there's nothing left after that or the estate doesn't have enough to cover the debts then essentially there is no inheritance.

Can debt be hereditary?

Most debt isn't inherited by someone else — instead, it passes to the estate. During probate, the executor of the estate typically pays off debts using the estate's assets first, and then they distribute leftover funds according to the deceased's will. However, some states may require that survivors be paid first.

Are you responsible for your siblings' debt?

In general, siblings are not responsible for each other's debts. Each individual is typically accountable for their own financial obligations unless they have co-signed a loan or have a legal agreement that states otherwise. Here are some key points to consider:

Can debt collectors come after family members?

A debt collector can contact your spouse. A debt collector can contact your parents or guardian if you are under 18 years old or live with them. A debt collector can also contact your attorney and, if otherwise allowed by law, credit reporting companies (Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion) about your debt.

WHO IS RESPONSIBLE FOR A DECEASED PERSON'S DEBT?

44 related questions found

What is the 11 word phrase to stop debt collectors?

If you are struggling with debt and debt collectors, Farmer & Morris Law, PLLC can help. As soon as you use the 11-word phrase “please cease and desist all calls and contact with me immediately” to stop the harassment, call us for a free consultation about what you can do to resolve your debt problems for good.

Can debt collectors call siblings?

If a debt collector is having trouble finding you, they may contact your family members to obtain your address, phone number, or place of employment. However, they're only allowed to do this once per family member, and they can't disclose that you owe a debt.

Can debt transfer to siblings?

Generally, family members don't have to pay the debts of a loved one who passes away unless they're shared debts. Inherited debt repayment can vary by the type of debt. For example, secured debt, like a car loan, might be handled differently than unsecured debt, like a credit card.

Can you be responsible for a family member's debt?

The family of the deceased aren't accountable for the unpaid debts unless there's shared legal responsibility. For instance, you might be responsible for someone else's debt after they've passed if you've co-signed on a joint loan that hasn't been paid off yet, or you have a joint account on a credit card.

Do I have to pay my deceased mother's credit card debt?

When a loved one passes away, you'll have a lot to take care of, including their finances. It's important to remember that credit card debt does not automatically go away when someone dies. It must be paid by the estate or the co-signers on the account.

Is debt passed to kids?

You are not responsible for your parents' debt. This is true regardless of whether you inherit assets under their estate. However, a parent's estate must settle any debts before you can inherit. And children often share financial responsibilities with aging parents, often medical and housing costs.

Can debt be written off?

If you apply for an administration order, you may be able to have some of your debt written off. This is called a composition order. You can ask the judge for a composition order or the judge may decide to give you one after looking at your financial circumstances.

What if a credit card holder dies?

Instead, the responsibility for the debts is transferred to the estate of the deceased. Upon death, the deceased person's estate is established, and an administrator is appointed by the court to manage all of the financial affairs of the deceased, including their debts.

Does debt go to the next of kin?

The answer is basically that your debts become your estate's responsibility when you die. The executor you name in your will becomes responsible for settling your estate, which includes settling your debts. Keep good records of your assets and debts so your executor will have an easier time handling them when you die.

Why shouldn't you always tell your bank when someone dies?

If you contact the bank before consulting an attorney, you risk account freezes, which could severely delay auto-payments and direct deposits and most importantly mortgage payments. You should call Social Security right away to tell them about the death of your loved one.

Are parents responsible for adult child debt?

No, parents are not generally responsible for an adult child's medical debts, said Richard Gundling, senior vice president at the Healthcare Financial Management Association, an organization for finance professionals in health care.

Can you inherit a relatives debt?

Secured debts, such as a car loan or a mortgage, which are owed after the account holder's death are not the spouse or children's responsibility, unless they co-signed the agreement. The lienholder will either reclaim the property or a relative can assume responsibility for the debt through refinancing.

Can creditors go after beneficiaries?

When a person dies, creditors can hold their estate and/or trust responsible for paying their outstanding debts. Similarly, creditors may be able to collect payment for the outstanding debts of beneficiaries from the distributions they receive from the trustee or executor/administrator.

What happens to a mortgage when someone dies?

When you pass away, your mortgage doesn't suddenly disappear. Your mortgage lender still needs to be repaid and could foreclose on your home if that doesn't happen. In most cases, the responsibility of the mortgage will be passed to the beneficiary of the home if there is a will.

What debts are not forgiven upon death?

Medical debt and hospital bills don't simply go away after death. In most states, they take priority in the probate process, meaning they usually are paid first, by selling off assets if need be.

Am I responsible for my sister's debt?

The responsibility for debt falls on the person who incurred the debt, not their family members. This is true regardless of whether the family member knew about the debt or not. However, there are some exceptions to this rule. For example, if you co-signed a loan, you will have to pay it back.

Can you legally transfer debt to someone else?

Most personal loans cannot be transferred to someone else. There are rare exceptions to this rule, such as mortgages and car loans, but even then, it is easier to qualify for a new mortgage or car loan to pay off the existing loan. If considering a personal loan, make sure you can repay the loan in full.

How long before a debt becomes uncollectible?

Most states or jurisdictions have statutes of limitations between three and six years for debts, but some may be longer. This may also vary depending, for instance, on the: Type of debt. State where you live.

Can collections go after family?

California law does allow creditors to pursue a decedent's potentially inheritable assets.

What happens if you never pay collections?

If you continue not to pay, you'll hurt your credit score and you risk losing your property or having your wages or bank account garnished.