Can I be held responsible for my adult child's medical bills?

Asked by: Meagan Romaguera  |  Last update: June 12, 2025
Score: 4.5/5 (71 votes)

No, parents are not generally responsible for an adult child's medical debts, said Richard Gundling, senior vice president at the Healthcare Financial Management Association, an organization for finance professionals in health care.

Am I financially responsible for my adult child's medical bills?

Normally, if you're 18 or older, you're considered the responsible party, even if you're insured under your parents' policy, Gundling said: Generally, parents would be responsible for their adult child's debts only if they had signed an agreement with a medical provider to cover them.

Am I legally responsible for my parents' medical bills?

In general, an adult child is not responsible for the medical bills or debts of a parent unless the adult child voluntarily and knowingly agrees in writing to accept the responsibility.

Can I be held responsible for my adult child's debt?

Debt Ownership: Legally, parents are not responsible for their adult child's debt unless they co-signed a loan or are otherwise legally obligated. Bankruptcy: If an adult child files for bankruptcy, parents typically do not have to pay off that debt, unless they are co-debtors. Support vs.

Can parents make medical decisions for adult children?

A new California law became effective on January 1, 2023, requiring hospitals and health care providers to consult with the next of kin of an incapacitated adult patient and allow them to make medical decisions on the patient's behalf, unless there is a valid advance directive that states otherwise.

STUCK WITH PARENTS BILLS? (Could you be RESPONSIBLE for your parents MEDICAL BILLS?)

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How to get power of attorney over your adult child?

Establishing a power of attorney for your adult child isn't difficult. Your estate planning attorney can speak to your child about their preferences and prepare the necessary paperwork so that they can sign it when they're home on a break, or just visiting to do their laundry.

How to deal with a toxic adult son?

How to Handle a Toxic Relationship with Your Adult Child
  1. Set boundaries. Setting healthy boundaries with your child can help make your relationship less toxic. ...
  2. Take accountability for any role you may play. ...
  3. Have a support system. ...
  4. Take care of yourself. ...
  5. Seek therapy. ...
  6. Cut them off.

At what age is a parent not legally responsible?

The Duration of Parents' Legal Obligations: The Basics

In most states, parental obligations typically end when a child reaches the age of majority, 18 years old. But, check the laws of your state, as the age of majority can be different from one state to the next.

Do I have to pay my deceased father's medical bills?

In most cases, the deceased person's estate is responsible for paying any debt left behind, including medical bills. If there's not enough money in the estate, family members still generally aren't responsible for covering a loved one's medical debt after death — although there are some exceptions.

Are parents financially responsible for adult children?

The Family Code makes it clear both parents have an equal responsibility to support a child “of whatever age who is incapacitated from earning a living and without sufficient means.” The California Legislature has not limited the application of the state child support guidelines to minor children.

Do I have to pay my mother's medical bills?

Each state has its own variation of the filial responsibility law. For example, California Family Code section 4400 reads, “Except as otherwise provided by law, an adult child shall, to the extent of the adult child's ability, support a parent who is in need and unable to self-maintain by work.”

Which states have filial responsibility laws?

The states that have such laws on the books are Alaska, Arkansas, California, Connecticut, Delaware, Georgia, Idaho, Indiana, Iowa, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Massachusetts, Mississippi, Montana, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Dakota, ...

How to protect yourself from parents' medical debt?

The best way to avoid taking on the debts of a parent or other relative is to administer the estate properly BEFORE distributing the estate to beneficiaries. Put plainly, that means that any money owed to creditors should be dealt with FIRST before giving out any money/property to anyone inheriting.

Do I have to cover my adult child on my health insurance?

Under the law, the requirement to make adult coverage available applies only until the date that the child turns 26.

Who is legally responsible for elderly parents?

California Family Code Section 4400-4405 establishes that adult children have a legal duty to support their parents if the parents cannot support themselves financially. This includes providing for basic needs like food, shelter, clothing, and medical care.

What happens to your bills when you go into a nursing home?

If you have existing unpaid medical bills, and go into a nursing home and receive Medicaid, the program may allow you to use some or all of your current monthly income to pay the old bills, rather than just to be paid over to the nursing home, providing you still owe these old medical bills and you meet a few other ...

What debts are not forgiven upon death?

Medical debt and hospital bills don't simply go away after death. In most states, they take priority in the probate process, meaning they usually are paid first, by selling off assets if need be.

Can a hospital take your house for unpaid medical bills?

The short answer is yes, it is possible to lose your home over unpaid medical bills though the doctor or hospital would have to be willing to go to a lot of effort to make that happen. Medical debt is classified as unsecured debt. This means that your debt isn't tied to any collateral.

Should I pay my deceased parents bills?

For survivors of deceased loved ones, including spouses, you're not responsible for their debts unless you shared legal responsibility for repaying as a co-signer, a joint account holder, or if you fall within another exception.

Are my parents still responsible for me after I turn 18?

The greatest change may be that the law now holds you (not your parents) responsible for your actions. At age 18, you assume liability for your own traffic violations or accidents. It is your responsibility to know and follow the rules of the road described in the California Driver Handbook.

When children are grown their parents are no longer responsible for them?

Generally, parents are no longer legally responsible for their children once they reach the age of 18, regardless of any mental health issues. However, there are some exceptions to this rule, so I would need more information to provide a more accurate answer.

Are you responsible for your parents when they get old?

In 30 states, the child is responsible for the care of their elderly parents once they can no longer take care of themselves. However, in 11 of these states, the law that states this filial responsibility has never been enforced.

Why do sons distance themselves from their mothers?

Parental estrangement is physical and emotional distancing from a parent. It often, but not always, is the result of a conscious choice by an adult child. Reasons for parental estrangement can range from differences in values to childhood abuse.

How do you deal with a manipulative son?

How to Deal with a Manipulative Teenager: 5 Tips for Parents
  1. Avoid either anger or appeasement. ...
  2. Don't negotiate with a manipulative teen. ...
  3. Respond to the underlying need, not the behavior. ...
  4. Set clear boundaries and consequences. ...
  5. Establish a united front with your co-parent.

What is an unhealthy parent adult child relationship?

Adult children report that unsupportive parents negatively assess their adult child's goals and dreams. They are not supportive of their adult children's happiness, lack encouragement, and – negatively comment about their actions. Toxic parents are often, if not always, critical.