Can merchant fees be passed on to customer?

Asked by: Asa Adams  |  Last update: March 20, 2024
Score: 4.4/5 (26 votes)

Card issuers charge a merchant fee whenever you use your credit card. The merchant is expected to cover this fee to process credit card payments. However, those fees can add up. In some cases, businesses pass these fees on to consumers in the form of surcharges to avoid incurring the additional costs themselves.

Can you charge merchant fees to customers?

If you're wondering if it is legal to charge credit card fees, the short answer is yes in most states. The practice of surcharging was largely outlawed for several decades until 2013 when a class action lawsuit permitted merchants in several U.S. states to implement surcharges in their businesses.

Who gets the merchant fee?

Merchant fees are the fees your payment processor (usually a bank or payment provider) charges to your business for processing card transactions.

Can you pass square fees to customers?

Go to Account & Settings > Business information > service charges on your online Square Dashboard. Click Create service charge. Name your service charge. Note: This name will be displayed on customer receipts and order summaries.

Can you charge customers card fees?

2.1 For most retail payments, the Regulations ban merchants from charging a fee in addition to the advertised price of a transaction on the basis of a consumer's choice of payment instrument (for example, credit card, debit card or e-money); the cases in which surcharges are banned are set out in regulation 6A(1).

Should I pass the credit card processing fees on to my clients?

21 related questions found

Can a business charge a customer for using a debit card?

No. The ability to surcharge only applies to credit card purchases, and only under certain conditions. U.S. merchants cannot surcharge debit card or prepaid card purchases.

Is it illegal to charge a debit card fee?

Is Debit Card Surcharging Legal? For debit cards and prepaid cards, surcharging is prohibited—even when the card is run as a signature-based transaction without the PIN. This restriction was implemented by the Durbin Amendment of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act.

Can you charge a card fee on Square?

Another way to charge your customers a fee is by applying a per-use fee. At this point, you charge them a fee every time they purchase with your business. However, you should note that Square does not allow you to charge your customers a per-use fee for your debit card reader, only for your credit card reader.

What are the hidden fees for Square?

Square doesn't have monthly or hidden fees and it has the same processing fee for all major credit cards: 2.6% + 10¢ per swipe, dip, or tap, 3.5% + 15 cents for each keyed-in transaction, and 2.9% + 30 cents for each invoice or e-commerce transaction.

Does venmo charge a fee?

What Are Venmo's Fees? Opening a Venmo account is free and there are no monthly fees. As noted, a simple Venmo transaction from a user's bank account, Venmo debit card, or Venmo cash balance is free of charge. If a credit card is used to pay, Venmo charges the sender a 3% fee.

How do merchant fees work?

The merchant fee is a percentage of the total payment amount. The percentage depends on which payment method is used. Card schemes such as MasterCard, Visa, American Express, Diners Club or UnionPay International, or online payment services such as PayPal and PayID.

What is a standard merchant fee?

Average credit card merchant fees range from 0.5% to 1.5% of each transaction's total. For a sale of $100, that means you could pay $0.50 to $1.50 in credit card merchant fees. These fees can add up to a significant expense for a small business.

What are typical merchant fees?

The typical fee for credit card processing ranges from 1.5% to 3.5% of the total transaction. Who pays credit card processing fees? Merchants typically pay credit card processing fees, though these fees are an operating cost and thus can affect how merchants price their goods and services.

What are the rules for convenience fees?

In addition, the amount of the convenience fee must be a flat rate; it cannot change based on the total payment due. And remember: you must make it clear to the customer that the extra charge is for the convenience of using a different payment method.

What is the difference between a convenience fee and a transaction fee?

Unlike credit card surcharges which are a percentage of the total sale, convenience fees tend to cover the processing fee of a transaction. The convenience fee will be fixed for all transactions which means the cost may be more on smaller purchases.

What states is it illegal to charge a credit card fee?

10 states still have laws on the books that say convenience and surcharge fees aren't permissible, but recent court rulings have invalidated some of these laws. To date, only two states and one jurisdiction still outlaw the use of credit card surcharges: Connecticut, Massachusetts, and Puerto Rico.

Is Stripe or Square better?

The main difference between Square and Stripe is that Square is best suited for in-person transactions while Stripe is a developer-friendly platform best suited for e-commerce, subscriptions and other online payments.

Is Square worth the fees?

Feature-wise, Square is the undisputed leader in startup and small business POS software. Even with its paid plans, Square offers the most value for money, providing merchants with industry-specific POS, and a range of free tools to run a business.

Can you negotiate a lower rate with Square?

Negotiate with your merchant service provider or look for a new one. Credit card processors that charge a flat fee, like Square or PayPal, only negotiate rates if your company processes more than $250,000 annually.

How do I legally charge a credit card fee?

Sellers may impose a credit card surcharge of no more than 5 percent of the purchase price. Surcharges must be clearly posted and communicated before payment. Sellers may not impose surcharges on their own branded credit cards and there is no statute on discounts for different payment methods.

What is the maximum amount to charge on Square?

Large Transactions

All Square merchants have a per transaction limit of $50,000. If you'd like to accept individual transactions above $50,000 each, you'll need to split the payment into multiple installments.

How do you calculate 3% processing fee?

6) How to calculate 3% processing fee? To calculate a 3% processing fee, multiply the total transaction amount by 0.03. For example, if the transaction amount is $100, the processing fee would be $3 (100 x 0.03 = 3). The total amount charged to the customer would be $103.

How do I avoid convenience fees?

Convenience fees are normally a flat fee or a small percentage of the total payment, but they can add up to a substantial sum if the payments are large or recurring. You may be able to avoid convenience fees by paying with cash or another form of payment.

Why do stores charge to use debit card?

Why are small businesses charged debit card fees? Both debit and credit cards require sellers to pay a range of fees every time a transaction occurs because a lot of entities are involved whenever a card is used—and all of these entities want something in return for their services.

Why are restaurants charging credit card fees?

A business must pay a processing fee if they allow credit card payments. These fees cover the processing cost to transfer funds from the customer's credit card to the merchant's account.