Can you cash savings bonds without the certificate?

Asked by: Mr. Garry Jaskolski IV  |  Last update: April 4, 2026
Score: 4.3/5 (30 votes)

What documents do I need to cash a savings bond? Generally, if you're listed as the registered owner of the savings bond, you should need to bring just the paper bond and one or two current forms of identification to a bank or credit union.

Can you look up savings bonds by social security number?

With your Social Security Number (or Taxpayer Identification Number) or name and state, you can use our Treasury Hunt search to see if you have any savings bonds listed in our database. If you do, you'll get information on how to claim and cash them. We update Treasury Hunt every month.

What happens if you lose a bond certificate?

To file a claim for a savings bond that is lost, stolen, or destroyed, complete a Claim for Lost, Stolen, or Destroyed United States Savings Bonds (FS Form 1048). Please sign the form in the presence of an authorized certifying officer (available at a bank, trust company, or credit union).

What information is needed to cash a savings bond?

In addition to the bonds, you'll need to provide proof of identity, like a United States driver's license, and partner with a notary to notarize and certify your signature on an unsigned FS Form 1522 to your local bank or credit union.

How long does it take for a $100 savings bond to mature?

Series EE bonds are guaranteed to reach their face value after 20 years. Meanwhile, Series I bonds don't come with guarantees and mature after 30 years. Both bonds can also be cashed out at a cost after one year or penalty-free after five years. U.S. Department of Treasury.

Can You Cash A Savings Bond Without A Bank Account? - AssetsandOpportunity.org

30 related questions found

What happens to a savings bond after 30 years?

Savings bonds earn interest until they reach "maturity," which is generally 20-30 years, depending on the type purchased. If a bond is held past its maturity, the federal government remains responsible for the debt.

Can a bank teller cash savings bonds?

Banks and credit unions can redeem savings bonds over the counter. Find out more about becoming an agent and redeeming savings bonds.

How do I avoid taxes when cashing in savings bonds?

With that in mind, you have one option for avoiding taxes on savings bonds: the education exclusion. You can skip paying taxes on interest earned with Series EE and Series I savings bonds if you're using the money to pay for qualified higher education costs.

Can I cash my deceased parents' savings bonds?

For Series EE, Series HH, or Series I bonds, proof of death of a beneficiary is not necessary. We don't return death certificates or other legal evidence. TO CASH BONDS: Series EE, Series E, and Series I bonds can be cashed at most financial institutions.

Can someone else cash my savings bond?

Note: Do not buy savings bonds from someone else or in an online auction site. You cannot cash them. You can only cash bonds that you own or co-own unless you have legal evidence or other documentation that we accept to show you are entitled to cash the bond.

What does a bond certificate look like?

The bond certificate will feature the name of the issuer, the face value, the date of maturity, the interest rate, and a unique identification number for the bond certificate. The face value is the amount that the investor will be paid back on the date of maturity which is the repayment date.

How to find unclaimed savings bonds?

Use TreasuryHunt.gov to find matured savings bonds that have stopped earning interest. You can also learn how to replace a lost or destroyed savings bond. Use the U.S. Courts Unclaimed Funds Locator to search for money you may be owed after a person or business declared bankruptcy.

Can I check my savings bonds online?

You can determine the value for an electronic savings bond by logging into your TreasuryDirect account. For paper bonds, use the savings bond calculator.

Is there a penalty for not cashing in matured EE savings bonds?

There is no penalty for holding onto a Series EE savings bond past the 30-year maturity period. Once a Series EE bond reaches its final maturity, it stops earning interest, but there are no penalties associated with holding onto it beyond that point.

What is a CUSIP number on a birth certificate?

CUSIP numbers are assigned to securities, like bonds and stocks, for the purposes of facilitating trade and settlement. They are not related to personal documents like birth certificates. The concept that birth certificates are linked to financial instruments is a myth and has no basis in legal or financial reality.

Will I get a 1099 for cashing in savings bonds?

If you cash a paper savings bond at a local bank, that bank is responsible for giving you a 1099. If you cash a paper savings bond by mailing it to Treasury Retail Securities Services, we mail you a 1099 by January 31 of the following year. (You can call us for a duplicate statement, if needed, beginning February 15.)

What is the best way to cash in savings bonds?

You can cash paper bonds at a bank or through the U.S. Department of the Treasury's TreasuryDirect website. Not all banks offer the service, and many only provide it if you are an account holder, according to a NerdWallet analysis of the 20 largest U.S. banks.

Do you have to pay inheritance tax on savings bonds?

Another thing to note: Savings bonds don't get a step-up in basis at death the way stocks or other investments do. That means you have to pay tax on the full amount of interest due on the bonds as the inheritor.

Can a bank refuse to cash a US savings bond?

Financial institutions now have the option to not cash savings bonds for both non-customers or new customers. Our Secret Service partners recommend that a customer be established for 12 months before cashing bonds at a financial institution.

Where can I cash a savings bond without an account?

OPTION: Payment to a person who doesn't hold an account at your bank or who only recently opened an account at your bank is at the option of your financial institution. If you choose for any reason not to cash a bond, you may refer the customer to TreasuryDirect.gov and its instructions for cashing by mail.

Do you have to pay taxes on savings bonds?

The interest you earn on EE savings bonds is subject to federal income, gift, estate, and excise taxes but is exempt from state and local income taxes. The taxation depends on who owns the bond, even if the ownership is split amongst individuals.

When should you cash in EE bonds?

5 years: While you technically can cash it in at that 12-month marker, it's better to avoid doing so – and to keep that bond intact for at least 4 more years. Why? Because you'll have to forfeit 3 months of interest if you cash it in within the first 5 years.

Does it matter whose social security number is on a savings bond?

A Social Security Number must be provided. If this is a gift bond purchase, use the owner's name and SSN, if available. If the owner's SSN is not available, use the purchaser's SSN. Use of the purchaser's SSN does not confer rights to the bond or require interest reporting.

Do savings bonds double every 7 years?

Series EE savings bonds are a low-risk way to save money. They earn interest regularly for 30 years (or until you cash them if you do that before 30 years). For EE bonds you buy now, we guarantee that the bond will double in value in 20 years, even if we have to add money at 20 years to make that happen.