Can you charge customers for debit card fees?

Asked by: Mr. Demetrius Stiedemann I  |  Last update: January 10, 2026
Score: 4.2/5 (17 votes)

No. The ability to surcharge only applies to credit card purchases, and only under certain conditions. U.S. merchants cannot surcharge debit card or prepaid card purchases.

Is it legal to charge a fee for using a debit card?

No, surcharging for debit card transactions is prohibited under the Durbin Amendment of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act. This applies to all types of debit cards, including prepaid cards.

Can you pass debit card fees on to customers?

You aren't allowed to pass on debit card fees to customers, so you'll have to cover the cost yourself.

Are merchants allowed to charge a debit card fee?

Is Debit Card Surcharging Legal? For debit cards and prepaid cards, surcharging is prohibited—even when the card is run as a signature-based transaction without the PIN. This restriction was implemented by the Durbin Amendment of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act.

How much can a business charge for using a debit card?

While large banks that issue debit cards are not allowed to charge more than . 05% + $. 21, credit card rates can range up to over 3.5% per transaction.

Should Retailers Charge Customers Credit Card Fees?

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How to avoid debit card surcharges?

Use cash where you can

The easiest way to avoid card surcharges is to pay by cash. While businesses can charge a surcharge for paying by debit or credit cards, they can't charge a surcharge for paying by cash.

How much money can you charge to a debit card?

Yes, banks have debit card limits for how much you can spend or how much money you can withdraw at an ATM. Daily purchase limits can range from $300 to $10,000. Daily withdrawal limits for debit cards can vary from $200 to $5,000.

In what states is a debit card surcharge illegal?

What laws exist that may relate to surcharging? Currently, 10 U.S. states have surcharging restrictions including California, Colorado, Connecticut, Florida, Kansas, Maine, Massachusetts, New York, Oklahoma and Texas. Please consult with legal counsel to determine whether your practices comply with relevant state law.

What is the average debit card merchant fee?

Average Debit Card Fees (2025)

The average cost to process a debit card transaction is 0.73% per transaction or $0.34.

How to avoid convenience fees?

Use a different payment method.

Merchants often charge convenience fees or surcharges when credit cards aren't a standard payment method. If you have a rent, utility or tax bill, consider paying by check or electronic transfer instead.

What is the regulation for debit card fees?

The Board's Regulation II provides that an issuer subject to the interchange fee standard (a covered issuer) may not receive, for any electronic debit transaction, an interchange fee that exceeds $0.21 plus 0.05 percent multiplied by the value of the transaction, plus a $0.01 fraud-prevention adjustment, if eligible.

Can I charge a processing fee to a customer?

Merchants can impose a surcharge as long as it doesn't exceed the cost of the merchant's processing fee. Merchants may offer discounts for payment by cash, check or other methods unrelated to credit cards. There is no prohibition for credit card surcharges and no statute on discounts for different payment methods.

How do I report a debit card surcharge?

To report merchants charging excessive payment card surcharges, or surcharging debit and prepaid card transactions, consumers may visit www.visa.com or www.mastercard.com to fill out a Merchant Violation Form.

How do I notify customers of credit card surcharges?

You may accomplish this by including the credit card surcharge on your invoice or displaying a sign at your office. If you're using an online payment solution, this notice should be automatically included on your payment page.

Are you allowed to charge for card payments?

Businesses cannot impose any surcharge for using the following methods of payment: consumer credit cards, debit cards or charge cards. similar payment methods that are not card-based (for example, mobile phone-based payment methods) electronic payment services (for example, PayPal)

What is the Durbin Amendment?

A section of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act known as the Durbin Amendment requires the Board to establish standards for assessing whether the amount of any interchange fee received by a debit card issuer is reasonable and proportional to the cost incurred by the issuer with respect to the ...

Why am I being charged to use my debit card?

There may be fees for using your debit card. Examples: Some banks charge a fee if you enter a PIN (Personal Identification Number) to conduct a transaction instead of signing your name. You may trigger a fee if you overdraw your account using your debit card, just as you would if you "bounced" a check.

Can you pass along credit card fees to customers?

There are a few ways of legally passing on credit card fees to customers. Some are direct, and some are indirect. Adding a surcharge to cover the credit card fee is the more direct method while incentivizing cash payments is indirect.

How much do businesses get charged for debit card transactions?

On average, you could expect to pay anywhere from 0.4% to 3.4% of each transaction's value in overall fees. Please note that these are rough estimates. Charges vary widely according to card type, payment type, industry and the volume of transactions you process.

Can I be charged a fee for paying by debit card?

Many state laws allow for a business to charge a consumer an additional fee, called a surcharge, to pay by credit card. However, this is not allowed by law in any state for debit cards, even when the transaction is processed as “credit.”

What is the federal law on debit cards?

Under federal law, you have protections that help limit what you have to pay if your credit, ATM, or debit cards are lost or stolen. If someone uses your ATM or debit card before you report it lost or stolen, what you owe depends on how quickly you report it.

Is it illegal to charge a debit card without authorization?

Penal Code 484g PC makes it a crime to fraudulently use another person's credit or debit card.

Do retailers pay a fee for debit cards?

Do debit cards charge merchant fees? Yes. Merchants always get charged per transaction, whether a debit or credit card is used. The amount of the charge depends on whether the card was processed through a credit card network or debit card network.

Can the bank find out who used my debit card?

Can you track someone who used your debit card online? While you can't personally track someone who used your debit card online, banks have systems to trace such activities. If you report the fraud, they can investigate the source and potentially work with law enforcement to find the perpetrator.

What is a convenience fee on a debit card?

A convenience fee is a fee charged by a seller when a consumer pays with an electronic payment card rather than by a standard form of payment accepted by the business. Standard payments include cash, check, or an Automated Clearing House (ACH) transfer.