Can you file taxes with no income but have a child or dependent? If you have no income but have a child/dependent, you can still file your taxes. This may allow you to get a refund if the tax credits you're eligible for are more than your income.
For tax year 2023, you may qualify for YCTC with total earned income of zero dollars or less provided all the following apply: Your total wages, salaries, tips, and other employee compensation (whether subject to California withholding or not), if any, do not exceed $33,497. Your total net loss does not exceed $33,497.
Do I need to have income to be eligible for the Child Tax Credit? (added January 31, 2022) A10. No. You do not need income to be eligible for the Child Tax Credit if your main home is in the United States for more than half the year.
Your relative can't have a gross income of more than $4,700 in 2023 and be claimed by you as a dependent. This threshold increases to $5,050 for 2024. Do you financially support them? You must provide more than half of your relative's total support each year.
For 2023, taxpayers may be eligible for a credit of up to $2,000 — and $1,600 of that may be refundable. Legislation in the works would increase the refundable portion of the credit to $1,800.
The maximum credit amount is $500 for each dependent who meets certain conditions. This credit can be claimed for: Dependents of any age, including those who are age 18 or older. Dependents who have Social Security numbers or Individual Taxpayer Identification numbers.
Here's an example of how the proposal would work: a mother with two children who earns $15,000 would receive a $3,600 Child Tax Credit in 2023, up from $1,875 under current law. While not the full $2,000 per-child credit, an increase of $1,725 could help put food on the table or pay for school clothes or diapers.
If approved, the new rules around the $2,000 child tax credit would be more modest and cover three tax years: 2023, 2024 and 2025. That means if it's approved you could claim the expanded credit this tax season when you file your 2023 tax returns.
Who are dependents? Dependents are either a qualifying child or a qualifying relative of the taxpayer. The taxpayer's spouse cannot be claimed as a dependent. Some examples of dependents include a child, stepchild, brother, sister, or parent.
If you have no income but have a child/dependent, you can still file your taxes. This may allow you to get a refund if the tax credits you're eligible for are more than your income.
I am a stay-at-home parent. Should my spouse claim me as a dependent? No. Even if you don't earn income, this does not make you a dependent for tax purposes.
The minimum income requiring a dependent to file a federal tax return. 2023 filing requirements for dependents under 65: Earned income of at least $13,850, or unearned income (like from investments or trusts) of at least $1,250. You must include on your Marketplace application income for any dependent required to file.
While people with income under a certain amount aren't required to file a tax return because they won't owe any tax, if you qualify for certain tax credits or already paid some federal income tax, the IRS might owe you a refund that you can only get by filing a return.
Since you didn't earn any income for the year, you'll enter a "-0-" in each blank. Your total income will also be "-0-." Double-check to make sure that none of the income categories applies to you. For example, if you have money in a savings account that earns interest, you may have to report that interest as income.
If you have more than $3,450 in income from rent, inheritance, or stock dividends, you will not receive EITC. That means any inheritance over $3,450 will disqualify you. The IRS reviews all income earned to determine eligibility for the EITC.
To meet the qualifying child test, your child must be younger than you or your spouse if filing jointly and either younger than 19 years old or be a "student" younger than 24 years old as of the end of the calendar year.
The Child Tax Credit
The new child tax credit results in up to a $2,000 credit per qualifying child age 16 or younger. If you owe no tax, up to $1,600 of the child tax credit may be refundable using the Additional Child Tax Credit for 2023. Children over age 16 aren't eligible for the child tax credit.
You can't claim a married person who files a joint return as a dependent unless that joint return is only to claim a refund of income tax withheld or estimated tax paid. You can't claim a person as a dependent unless that person is a U.S. citizen, U.S. resident alien, U.S. national, or a resident of Canada or Mexico.1.
There is no age limit for how long you can claim adult children or other relatives as dependents, but they must meet other IRS requirements to continue to qualify. Additionally, once they are over 18 and no longer a student, they can only qualify as an "other dependent," not a qualifying child.
Filing as Head of Household can place you in a lower tax bracket than you might be under the Single or Married Filing Separately filing statuses. Further, Head of Household status enables you to claim a larger standard deduction than when filing as Single, usually allowing you to pay less in taxes.
The bill, called the Tax Relief for American Families and Workers Act of 2024, was approved with bipartisan support in the House, and will head to the Senate next, although a date for a vote has yet to be scheduled .
It's up to you and your spouse. You might decide that the parent who gets the biggest tax benefit should claim the child. If you can't agree, however, the dependency claim goes to your spouse because your son lived with her for more of the year than he lived with you.
The Earned Income Credit (EIC) increases with the first three children you claim. The maximum number of dependents you can claim for earned income credit purposes is three. You must also meet other requirements related to your adjusted gross income (AGI) to qualify for the EIC.