Can you get grants if you have defaulted student loans?

Asked by: Beaulah Bailey  |  Last update: May 11, 2025
Score: 4.1/5 (39 votes)

Student loan default, which occurs after 270 days of missed payments on federal student loans, typically makes you ineligible for federal student aid. That means borrowers in default can't access the grants, work-study programs and student loans that help make college affordable," U.S. News & World Report writes.

Can you get a grant if you owe student loans?

Yes, even if you have outstanding student loan debt, you are still eligible for a Pell grant. The most important thing is to keep up with any current loan repayments. Having past loans or debt does not prevent you from receiving a Pell grant for upcoming semesters as long as you pay your monthly obligations on time.

Can a defaulted student loan be forgiven?

Defaulted loans are not eligible for any of our student loan forgiveness programs. But if you take advantage of Fresh Start, you'll get out of default status. Then you'll regain the ability to apply for forgiveness programs, including Public Service Loan Forgiveness.

What disqualifies you from getting FAFSA?

For example, if your citizenship status changed because your visa expired or it was revoked, then you would be ineligible. Other reasons for financial aid disqualification include: Not maintaining satisfactory progress at your college or degree program. Not filling out the FAFSA each year you are enrolled in school.

Do defaulted student loans go away after 7 years?

Federal student loans can remain on your credit report indefinitely until they're paid off —- there is no statute of limitations. Defaulted student loans from private lenders may fall off your credit report after seven years.

How to Clear CAIVRS With Defaulted Student Loans to Get an FHA/VA Loan

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What happens if you never pay off student loans?

If you default on your student loan, that status will be reported to national credit reporting agencies. This reporting may damage your credit rating and future borrowing ability. Also, the government can collect on your loans by taking funds from your wages, tax refunds, and other government payments.

Is there a statute of limitations on student loan default?

For Written Contracts: Most private student loans are considered written contracts. Under California law, the statute of limitations for a written contract is four years. This means the lender has four years from the date you miss a payment (and breach the contract) to sue you.

What makes you ineligible for Pell Grant?

Once you have earned a baccalaureate degree or your first professional degree or have used up all 12 terms of your eligibility, you are no longer eligible to receive a Federal Pell Grant. Learn more about staying eligible for federal student aid while you're in school.

What is the highest income to qualify for financial aid?

There is no income cut-off to qualify for federal student aid. Many factors—such as the size of your family and your year in school—are considered.

Why didn't I get any grants from FAFSA?

For instance, you might no longer meet one of the basic eligibility criteria, or you might have changed majors and no longer be enrolled in a program that makes you eligible to receive a specific type of funding (for instance, a Teacher Education Assistance for College and Higher Education [TEACH] Grant).

Can I still get financial aid if I have a defaulted loan?

Student loan default, which occurs after 270 days of missed payments on federal student loans, typically makes you ineligible for federal student aid. That means borrowers in default can't access the grants, work-study programs and student loans that help make college affordable," U.S. News & World Report writes.

Who qualifies for the fresh start program?

Do You Qualify for the IRS Fresh Start Program? To qualify for the IRS Fresh Start Program in 2025, taxpayers generally need to meet one or more of the following conditions: Owe Back Taxes: Individuals or small businesses with outstanding federal tax debt.

How many people are in default on student loans?

How Many People Are Currently in Default on Their Student Loans? By the end of 2021, roughly 3 million people were in student loan default — that's about 7% of all borrowers. Another 270,000 were 90-270 days delinquent on their student loans — meaning they missed a payment but hadn't defaulted yet.

What happens if my student loans default?

You lose eligibility for additional federal student aid such as Federal Pell Grants and student loans. The default is reported to credit bureaus, damaging your credit rating and affecting your ability to buy a car or house or to get a credit card. It may take years to reestablish a good credit record.

Can I get a grant to pay off debt?

Keep in mind that the government doesn't offer grants to help Americans pay off consumer debt from things like credit cards. It does, however, offer financial support for Americans struggling with a range of tough financial situations.

How to go back to college with defaulted student loans?

How to go back to school after defaulting on student loans
  1. Fill out the FAFSA. Your first step to pay for additional classes should be filling out the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA). ...
  2. Apply for scholarships and grants. ...
  3. Take out federal student loans. ...
  4. Use private student loans to fill any gaps.

What salary is too high for financial aid?

There is no income that is too high to file a FAFSA. No matter how much you make, you can always submit a FAFSA. Eligibility for need-based financial aid increases as the cost of attendance increases, so even a wealthy student might qualify for financial aid at a higher-cost college.

How much income is too much for Pell Grant?

While there isn't a strict maximum family income limit for Pell Grant eligibility, the grant is typically awarded to students with financial need, particularly those with an annual family income of $60,000 or below.

What are 4 types of financial aid you can qualify for?

Financial aid is money to help pay for college or career school. Grants, work-study, loans, and scholarships help make college or career school affordable.

Why would someone be denied a Pell Grant?

We included them here for your reference.
  • FAFSA information – the most common reason. ...
  • Completion of a bachelor's or graduate degree. ...
  • Enrolled as a graduate student. ...
  • Failure to achieve Financial Aid Satisfactory Academic Progress (Federal SAP) ...
  • Lifetime limits for Federal Pell Grant eligibility. ...
  • Loan Default.

Can I get a student loan if I already owe one?

If a student has federal student loans that are in default, they are not eligible to receive additional federal student aid until the default is resolved. The borrower can resolve a default by paying the defaulted loan in full, consolidating the loan, or rehabilitating the loan.

What is the full Pell Grant amount?

The maximum amount of money you can get from a Pell Grant is: $7,395 (2024–25). The amount granted depends on your Student Aid Index (SAI), cost of attendance, your status as a full-time or part-time student, and your plans to attend school for a full academic year or less.

What happens to defaulted student loans after 20 years?

Yes, the government can and will continue to collect on a student loan that defaulted 20 years ago. Unlike other types of debt, federal student loans have no statute of limitations. This means the debt doesn't “expire” or become uncollectible simply because of its age.

At what age do student loans get written off?

After at least 20 years of student loan payments under an income-driven repayment plan — IDR forgiveness and 20-year student loan forgiveness. After 25 years if you borrowed loans for graduate school — 25-year federal loan forgiveness.

Can you settle student loans in default?

If your student loans are in default, your lender might be willing to accept less than the full amount rather than take the risk that you will stop paying entirely. However, you usually need to offer a large lump-sum payment to incentivize your lender to accept less than the full amount.