Can you set up an estate account without a lawyer?

Asked by: Mr. Mitchel Jones  |  Last update: October 26, 2025
Score: 4.4/5 (24 votes)

An estate account for probate is typically opened with the assistance of your probate lawyer. However, any executor appointed by a probate court is authorized to do so, as well. If you're doing it yourself, it's often most convenient to open the estate account at the same bank as the decedent's existing account.

What is required to open an estate account?

The account keeps the income and expenses for the estate separate and produces a record of the executor's financial actions. To open an estate account, you must obtain a death certificate from the location of death, federal taxpayer ID number and probate court documents recognizing you as the executor.

How much does it cost to set up an estate account?

Depending on the financial institution, it's often free to open an estate account. However, in many cases, the fee might simply be the cost of ordering checks so you can make payments from the account.

What is the best bank to open an estate account?

The best banks to open an estate account
  • Schwab One Estate Account.
  • Fidelity Estate Account.
  • Bank of America Estate Services.
  • USAA Survivor Relations.

How do I set up an estate without an attorney?

How to File Probate Without a Lawyer - A Step-by-Step Guide
  1. Petition the court. The probate process won't begin automatically. ...
  2. Notify heirs, beneficiaries, and other interested parties. ...
  3. Change the legal name of the assets. ...
  4. Pay creditors and tax payments first. ...
  5. Pay funds to heirs. ...
  6. Report back to the court and close the estate.

How to open an Estate Account

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How long does money have to stay in an estate account?

Money typically stays in an estate account for months to a year. How long money has to stay in an estate account is based on factors such as the complexity of the estate, whether an estate tax return is required, and the time needed to resolve any claims made by creditors.

How do you make an estate for a deceased person?

Six Steps of the Probate Process
  1. Step 1: File a petition to begin probate. You'll have to file a request in the county where the deceased person lived at the time of their death. ...
  2. Step 2: Give notice. ...
  3. Step 3: Inventory assets. ...
  4. Step 4: Handle bills and debts. ...
  5. Step 5: Distribute remaining assets. ...
  6. Step 6: Close the estate.

Can you create an estate account online?

The Probate Express online estate account is the easy, stress-free way to handle probate banking requirements. We've eliminated the bank visits, hassles and fees so clients can open an estate account in minutes. Plus, our Probate Express estate account is secure, convenient, insured and accessible from everywhere.

Who can withdraw money from an estate account?

An executor/administrator of an estate can only withdraw money from a deceased person's bank account if the account does not have a designated beneficiary or joint owner and is not being disposed of by the deceased person's trust.

How to set up an executor account?

To open an executor account, banks will require that applicants have a Grant of Representation or Grant of Probate if they are in England or Wales, or a Grant of Confirmation if they are in Scotland. A Grant of Representation may be applied for by the individual or through a solicitor.

Why would someone open an estate account?

Once you've been appointed as the personal representative of a loved one's estate, you should open an estate checking account. An estate checking account serves as a temporary account to manage the estate's financial affairs.

How do you prepare a deceased estate account?

Estate accounts should include a comprehensive record of all financial transactions and activities related to the administration of a deceased person's estate. They provide a clear overview of how the estate's assets were managed, debts were settled, expenses were paid and funds were distributed.

Can I spend money out of an estate account?

You should not spend any of the estate's money unless you have received permission from the court or have been advised to do so by an attorney. You may reimburse yourself for official court costs paid by you to the county clerk and for the premium on your bond.

How do I open an estate account at bank of America?

Just make an appointment at your local financial center and an associate will be happy to assist you. You'll need to provide your probate document and the EIN number to establish the account. These items may take additional time to resolve and/or require more documentation.

Do you need an EIN for an estate account?

You'll need to get a tax identification number for the estate called an employer identification number (EIN).

Can I withdraw money from a deceased person's bank account?

Legally, only the owner has legal access to the funds, even after death. A court must grant someone else the power to withdraw money and close the account.

Can you pay yourself out of an estate account?

Can I reimburse myself from an estate account? An executor can be reimbursed for expenses related to the effective handling of the estate and settling all of your loved ones affairs. As with funeral expenses, there is an expectation that these costs will stay within the bounds of what is reasonable.

Can an executor keep all the money?

An executor of a will cannot take everything unless they are the will's sole beneficiary. An executor is a fiduciary to the estate beneficiaries, not necessarily a beneficiary. Serving as an executor only entitles someone to receive an executor fee.

What do you need to open an estate account at a bank?

What Do I Need to Do When I'm Opening an Estate Bank Account?
  1. The death certificate.
  2. The person's Social Security number.
  3. An Employer Identification Number for the estate, since the estate is considered a separate entity — it's not the same as the person who died.
  4. Other documents needed by your bank.

What does it cost to set up an estate account?

How much does it cost to open an estate account? In many cases, opening a checking account is free. Opening a brokerage account may incur some initial fees.

Who sets up an estate account?

They will likely appoint an executor to manage their estate for them. If you've been designated as someone's executor or administrator, you may want to set up an estate account so that you can manage the deceased person's finances according to their wishes.

Do you need a death certificate to open an estate account?

Please note: For all account types, we require a death certificate. Keep in mind we may ask for other documents depending on the state where accounts were opened or the state of residence. Additionally, certain forms may be required particularly for retirement accounts and for closing accounts through the mail.

How to settle an estate without a lawyer?

How to File Probate Without a Lawyer - A Step-by-Step Guide
  1. Find the Appropriate Court and Petition. ...
  2. Authenticating the Will. ...
  3. Be Appointed as Executor. ...
  4. Notify All Interested Parties. ...
  5. Create and Provide an Asset List. ...
  6. Pay Off any Debts and Taxes. ...
  7. Closing the Estate.

What not to do when someone dies?

What Not to Do When Someone Dies: 10 Common Mistakes
  1. Not Obtaining Multiple Copies of the Death Certificate.
  2. 2- Delaying Notification of Death.
  3. 3- Not Knowing About a Preplan for Funeral Expenses.
  4. 4- Not Understanding the Crucial Role a Funeral Director Plays.
  5. 5- Letting Others Pressure You Into Bad Decisions.

Is it illegal to keep utilities in a deceased person's name?

Yes, that is fraud. Someone should file a probate case on the deceased person.