Can you transfer your 401k into a CD?

Asked by: Donato Hodkiewicz  |  Last update: February 2, 2026
Score: 4.2/5 (4 votes)

With a 401(k) plan, you can use a direct or indirect rollover to move money from one account to another. A direct rollover allows you to move money from your 401(k) to an IRA CD without ever receiving any of the money yourself. Indirect rollovers send the money to you and you then have to deposit it into a new account.

Can I roll a 401k into a CD without penalty?

Bottom Line. You can rollover your 401(k) account into a CD without any penalties or taxes. But you need to make sure you're rolling over into an IRA CD, specifically. And always ensure to roll over into a like-kind account, whether a traditional or Roth retirement account, or you might get hit with a surprise tax bill ...

Where can I move my 401k without penalty?

Rollover FAQs

You can roll over money from a 401(k) to an IRA without penalty but must deposit your 401(k) funds within 60 days. However, there will be tax consequences if you roll over money from a traditional 401(k) to a Roth IRA.

Is it better to put money in a 401k or a CD?

If you're a long way out from retirement, a CD probably isn't your best savings option. Retirement accounts like 401(k)s and IRAs offer tax advantages and potentially higher returns in the long run. Early withdrawal penalties can minimize returns.

How do I transfer my 401k to avoid taxes?

The easiest way to borrow from your 401(k) without owing any taxes is to roll over the funds into a new retirement account. You may do this when, for instance, you leave a job and are moving funds from your former employer's 401(k) plan into one sponsored by your new employer.

Retirement Q&A: 401k to CD: Reducing Market Risk

26 related questions found

How can I avoid paying 20% tax on my 401k?

Deferring Social Security payments, rolling over old 401(k)s, setting up IRAs to avoid the mandatory 20% federal income tax, and keeping your capital gains taxes low are among the best strategies for reducing taxes on your 401(k) withdrawal.

What can I roll my 401k into tax-free?

Roll over your 401(k) to a Roth IRA

If you're transitioning to a new job or heading into retirement, rolling over your 401(k) to a Roth IRA can help you continue to save for retirement while letting any earnings grow tax-free. You can roll Roth 401(k) contributions and earnings directly into a Roth IRA tax-free.

How much will a $500 CD make in 5 years?

If you put $500 in a CD for five years, how much would you make? This depends on the CD rate. A five-year CD at a competitive online bank could have a rate of 4.00% APY, which would earn around $108 in interest in five years. A five-year CD with a 1% rate would earn about $26.

Can I buy a CD in my 401k account?

It's possible to roll 401(k) money into a CD without paying tax penalties but there are some guidelines for doing so. First, you'll need to make sure you're using the right type of CD. Specifically, that means an IRA CD. An IRA CD is a CD account that's funded through an IRA and enjoys its tax benefits.

Where is the safest place to put your 401k money?

Bond funds, money market funds, index funds, stable value funds, and target-date funds are lower-risk options for your 401(k).

Where to move 401k before market crash?

Bonds, on the other hand, are safer investments but usually produce lesser returns. Having a diversified 401(k) of mutual funds or exchange-traded funds (ETFs) that invest in stocks, bonds and even cash can help protect your retirement savings in the event of an economic downturn.

At what age is 401k withdrawal tax free?

As a general rule, if you withdraw funds before age 59 ½, you'll trigger an IRS tax penalty of 10%. The good news is that there's a way to take your distributions a few years early without incurring this penalty. This is known as the rule of 55.

Where can I put my 401k money without penalty?

Here are the ways to take penalty-free withdrawals from your IRA or 401(k)
  • Unreimbursed medical bills. ...
  • Disability. ...
  • Health insurance premiums. ...
  • Death. ...
  • If you owe the IRS. ...
  • First-time homebuyers. ...
  • Higher education expenses. ...
  • For income purposes.

Can I put my retirement in a CD?

Your tool to create a more rewarding retirement plan. If you've already established retirement savings through an Individual Retirement Account, you may be ready to roll your contributions into an IRA CD, that will grow your funds with a fixed rate guarantee of return throughout your retirement.

Can I close my 401k and take the money?

The short answer is that yes, you can withdraw money from your 401(k) before age 59 ½. However, early withdrawals often come with hefty penalties and tax consequences.

What is better, a CD or 401k?

This allows your money to grow faster inside a 401(k) than it would within a taxable account like a certificate of deposit (CD), which requires you to pay taxes on your earnings each year. In other words, taking the tax hit now could significantly reduce the odds of your money lasting as long as you need it to.

Can you move money from IRA to CD without paying taxes?

Indirect rollover

Request a distribution from your retirement account. Receive the funds through an IRA distribution, typically by check. Open an IRA CD account with a financial institution. Within 60 days of receiving the funds, deposit the funds received into the new IRA CD to avoid tax consequences.

Can I move my 401k to the money market?

Yes, you can roll over your 401(k) into an IRA and then invest in a money market fund. Money market funds are highly liquid, meaning you can access your funds quickly with low risk. Keep in mind there may be tax rules upon withdrawal.

What is the biggest negative of putting your money in a CD?

One major drawback of a CD is that account holders can't easily access their money if an unanticipated need arises. They typically have to pay a penalty for early withdrawals, which can eat up interest and can even result in the loss of principal.

Do you have to pay taxes on a CD?

Interest earned on CDs is considered taxable income by the IRS , regardless of whether the money is received in cash or reinvested. Interest earned on CDs with terms longer than one year must be reported and taxed every year, even if the CD cannot be cashed in until maturity.

How do I avoid 20% tax on my 401k withdrawal?

Can you avoid taxes on 401(k) withdrawals?
  1. Contribute to a Roth 401(k). If your employer offers a Roth 401(k) option, you can contribute after-tax money to it. ...
  2. Convert to a Roth IRA. ...
  3. Delay withdrawals. ...
  4. Use tax credits and deductions. ...
  5. Manage withdrawals strategically.

What is the IRS loophole for 401k?

Variable life insurance tax benefits are essentially an IRS loophole of section 7702 of the tax code. This allows you to put cash (after-tax money) into a policy that is invested in the stock market or bonds and grows tax-deferred.

How do I avoid taxation when transferring my 401k?

Generally, there are no tax implications if you complete a direct rollover and the assets go directly from your employer-sponsored plan into a Rollover or Traditional IRA via a trustee-to-trustee transfer.