You must charge GST/HST on services if you are a registered business in Canada and your total taxable revenue exceeds $ 30 , 000 $ 3 0 , 0 0 0 over the previous four consecutive calendar quarters. If you are a small supplier (under $ 30 , 000 $ 3 0 , 0 0 0 threshold), registration is optional, but you must register and charge tax once you exceed it.
Businesses with a turnover above Rs 40 lakhs involved in the sale of goods or Rs 20 lakhs in the case of services and entities satisfying specific conditions stipulated under Section 24 of the CGST Act, 2017 are compulsorily required to register under GST.
You have to start charging the GST/HST on your date of registration, including on the sale that made you exceed the $30,000 threshold.
Example: Healthcare services, educational services, and public utility services (e.g., water supply) are exempt from GST. This exemption is unconditional, meaning the supply is fully exempt from GST without any terms or conditions attached.
Invoice under GST
This section mandates issuance of invoice or a bill of supply for every supply of goods or services or both. It is necessary for a person supplying goods or services or both to issue invoice. The type of invoice to be issued depends upon the category of registered person making the supply.
If you HAVE registered for GST, even if you aren't required to, or you aren't over the $75,000 threshold, you must collect and pay GST. The amount of GST you'll need to pay is based on the income you receive during that GST period. You need to make sure that you collect GST from your clients.
Businesses dealing in goods are exempt from GST if their annual aggregate turnover is below INR 40 lakhs. For businesses in hilly and northeastern states, this threshold is reduced to INR 20 lakhs to address regional challenges. Service providers are exempt from GST if their turnover is under INR 20 lakhs annually.
There are really only two circumstances where customers are exempt from paying GST. The first is if it falls under the basic exemptions such as basic food, sales at duty-free and some medicines for example. The other circumstance is when a business is small enough that they don't have to register for GST credits.
Certain government services and small businesses below the GST registration threshold also qualify for exemption. It's important to note that exempt supplies differ from non-GST supplies. Exempt supplies, like healthcare or education services, are part of the GST system but are not taxed.
You must register for GST if: your business has a GST turnover of $75,000 or more. your non-profit organisation has a GST turnover of $150,000 or more. you provide taxi or limousine travel (including ride-sourcing services like Uber or DiDi) regardless of your GST turnover.
If you were required to charge the GST/HST, but did not charge it, you are still liable for the tax. You have to include the GST/HST that you should have charged in the reporting period during which you should have charged the tax.
GST payment is to be made when the GSTR 3 is filed i.e by 20th of the next month.
GST Applicability on Service Industry
GST Registration Threshold for Service Providers
Any person or business providing services with an aggregate annual turnover of more than ₹20 lakhs must obtain GST registration. In special category states, this limit is ₹10 lakhs.
GST is applicable to virtually all professional services offered in India. GST applies to all the following services: Legal and compliance services. Accounting, auditing, and tax-related services.
List of exempted goods under GST in India:
Office supplies, equipment, rental costs, and professional services are examples of expenses on which input tax can be claimed. Further, input tax cannot be claimed on the following expenses: private use, non-business entertainment, and motor vehicle expenses.
You have a choice to register or not if it's less than that. You must register for GST if you reach the $75,000 turnover threshold or if it looks likely that you will exceed it. Once you've passed the turnover threshold, you must register within 21 days.
Common Examples of GST Exempt Transactions:
Financial services – Most banking services, interest payments, and insurance premiums. Residential rent – Rental income from residential properties. Donated goods and services – Items or services that are given away without payment.
These include bank transfers between accounts, stamp duty, depreciation and salary/wages. These are purchases/sales that have a 0% GST rate. Examples include, purchasing items from overseas (exports); purchasing items from within Australia that are not subject to GST, eg. fresh food, some education.
Not every business or enterprise needs to be registered for GST, but penalties may apply if you fail to register when required to do so. You must register for GST: when your business or enterprise has a GST turnover of $75,000 or more.
Types of GST in India
CGST (Central Goods and Services Tax) SGST (State Goods and Services. IGST (Integrated Goods and Services Tax) UTGST (Union Territory Goods and Services Tax)
40 lakhs for goods and Rs. 20 lakhs for services. Businesses with annual revenues below these limits are not mandated to register for GST; however, they may opt to do so voluntarily.