Yes, as a veteran, if you are awarded a 100% disability determination by the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA), you are eligible for Total and Permanent Disability (TPD) discharge, which can forgive your federal student loans, including Parent PLUS loans. This means you don't have to repay these loans.
Though limited, borrowers of Parent PLUS loans do have a number of options for repayment as well as potential paths to forgiveness, including Income-Driven Repayment (IDR) and Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF).
How to Use the Double Consolidation Loophole: The key to using the double consolidation loophole is to consolidate each of your Parent PLUS Loans twice. In this scenario, a borrower can have as few as two Parent PLUS Loans.
If a borrower dies, their federal student loans are discharged after the required proof of death is submitted. The borrower's family is not responsible for repaying the loans. A parent PLUS loan is discharged if the parent dies or if the student on whose behalf a parent obtained the loan dies.
Qualifying disabilities include physical conditions (like MS, cancer, heart failure), mental health conditions (like severe PTSD or bipolar disorder), and other chronic conditions that significantly limit your ability to work for at least 60 months.
Your parent PLUS loan may be discharged if you (not the child) become totally and permanently disabled, die, or (in some cases) file for bankruptcy. Your parent PLUS loan also may be discharged if the student for whom you borrowed dies.
The $100,000 Loophole.
With a larger below-market loan, the $100,000 loophole can save you from unwanted tax results. To qualify for this loophole, all outstanding loans between you and the borrower must aggregate to $100,000 or less.
introduced the Parent PLUS Parity Act, bicameral legislation to ease the burden of student loan debt for parent borrowers who helped their children pay for their higher education. Nationwide, approximately 3.9 million borrowers have outstanding Parent PLUS loan balances totaling $112 billion.
The Education Department doesn't forgive loan balances for parents when they retire. It will keep sending bills and adding interest until you pay off the debt, die or become totally and permanently disabled, or qualify for one of the department's student loan forgiveness programs.
Defaulting on a Parent PLUS Loan can lead to serious consequences, including wage garnishment, credit score damage, and the loss of federal benefits. But you can recover through loan rehabilitation or consolidation with the U.S. Department of Education.
If you're a parent or graduate student seeking a Direct PLUS Loan, one of the requirements to qualify is that you must not have an adverse credit history. If your application is denied because of an adverse credit history, don't give up. You still have options.
Parent PLUS loans can be eligible for Income-Contingent Repayment (ICR) and Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF). However, they must be consolidated into a federal Direct Consolidation loan first. Your eligibility for these programs can depend on your income and the type of employer you work for.
If you're totally and permanently disabled, you may qualify for a discharge of your federal student loans and/or Teacher Education Assistance for College and Higher Education (TEACH) Grant service obligation.
Unfortunately, no. You, the parent, are legally responsible for repayment of the loan.
For 2021, you can forgive up to $15,000 per borrower ($30,000 if your spouse joins in the gift) without paying gift taxes or using any of your lifetime exemption. (These amounts are the same as in 2020.) But you will still have interest income in the year of forgiveness. Forgive (don't forget).
A loan between family members, or even friends, isn't help—it's a trap for both parties. Whenever you loan money to a friend or family member, you've become their creditor. You're now a lender, and they're a borrower.
For tax purposes, if you loan a significant amount of money to your kids — over $10,000 — you should consider charging interest as a lender. If you don't charge interest, the IRS can say the amount of interest you should have charged was a gift based on current tax rules.
Parent PLUS Loans are eligible for total and permanent disability discharge if the parent borrower, not the student for whom you borrowed, is totally and permanently disabled. For more information on TPD eligibility: https://studentaid.gov/manage-loans/forgiveness-cancellation/disability-discharge.
Refinancing. If you have good credit and enough household income to qualify, you may also be able to refinance your Parent PLUS loan to a lower interest rate through a private lender, which can potentially save you money.
Like with other types of federal student loans, Parent PLUS loans can be discharged upon the death of either the borrower or the student beneficiary. Applicants must submit specific documentation, including a death certificate or a certified copy of a death certificate, to initiate the discharge process.
You must be a direct employee of a qualifying employer for your employment to qualify. This means that employees of contracted organizations, that are not themselves a qualifying employer, won't qualify for PSLF including government contractors and for-profit organizations.
Statements or letters on a physician's/medical professional's letterhead stationary. Statements, records or letters from a Federal Government agency that issues or provides disability benefits. Statements, records or letters from a State Vocational Rehabilitation Agency counselor.
Prolonged delinquency can lead to partial withholding of Social Security benefits as payments towards federal student loans. Delinquent retirees could have retirement benefits withheld, while delinquent younger borrowers could also be affected through withholding of disability benefits.