Do retired expats pay taxes?

Asked by: Margarette Cremin  |  Last update: November 24, 2025
Score: 4.9/5 (28 votes)

Taxable Expat Retirement Benefits Factually, all Social Security retirement benefits you receive as an American expat may be taxable income on your US taxes. Meaning that no matter where you live in the world as a US citizen or a Green Card holder, your SS benefits may be subject to taxation.

Do expats pay taxes on retirement income?

Are Expats Taxed on Retirement Income? As we've discussed, almost all Americans must file a US federal tax return regardless of where they live. This is virtually always the case for US citizens who receive any traditional kind of income.

Does the IRS go after expats?

Further, expatriated individuals will be subject to U.S. tax on their worldwide income for any of the 10 years following expatriation in which they are present in the U.S. for more than 30 days, or 60 days in the case of individuals working in the U.S. for an unrelated employer.

What happens to my retirement accounts if I move to another country?

When moving abroad permanently, it is generally true that 401(k) and IRA accounts can be maintained and managed from anywhere in the world. However, there may be limitations and restrictions based on the type of account, the destination country, and local retirement account regulations.

How long can a retired US citizen stay out of the country?

Luckily, there is no time limit on how long you can live outside the U.S. and still receive monthly Social Security payments. As long as proof of life documents are signed and returned annually, you'll still get paid.

Tax For US Citizens Overseas Simplified

36 related questions found

Do I lose my Social Security if I move to another country?

If you earned Social Security benefits, you can visit or live in most foreign countries and still receive payments. Look up the country on the SSA Payments Abroad Screening Tool to be sure you can receive your payments.

Can you lose your U.S. citizenship if you live outside the US?

One of the many benefits of becoming a U.S. citizen is that it is a stable immigration status. Unlike the situation for lawful permanent residents (green card holders), someone who has attained naturalized U.S. citizenship can't lose that status solely by living outside of the United States for a long time.

Where is the best place for US citizens to retire abroad?

Countries like Greece, Portugal and Colombia offer user-friendly residency visas and tax perks for retirees, making them appealing options. Locations such as Valencia, Spain, and Mazatlán, Mexico, combine affordability, vibrant culture and high-quality amenities.

What countries do not tax us Social Security?

10 Countries That Don't Tax Social Security
  • Belize.
  • Costa Rica.
  • Ecuador.
  • Nicaragua.
  • Panama.
  • Greece.
  • Malta.
  • Portugal.

Should I close my bank account if I move to another country?

As discussed on this page, we would advise against closing unless it is absolutely necessary or unless there are large fees. In most situations, it best to keep accounts open and active - in particular, if you expect to return to the US in the future.

Do US expats get taxed twice?

Double taxation occurs when income or assets are taxed by more than one jurisdiction. US expats are often subject to taxation both in the US and their country of residence. The IRS provides several mechanisms, such as tax credits and exclusions, to help prevent double taxation for Americans living abroad.

What is the 10 year tax rule?

The IRS generally has 10 years from the assessment date to collect unpaid taxes. The IRS can't extend this 10-year period unless the taxpayer agrees to extend the period as part of an installment agreement to pay tax debt or a court judgment allows the IRS to collect unpaid tax after the 10-year period.

What taxes do expats have to pay?

If you are a U.S. citizen or resident living or traveling outside the United States, you generally are required to file income tax returns, estate tax returns, and gift tax returns and pay estimated tax in the same way as those residing in the United States.

What states have no income tax for expats?

The easy states for expats are those that don't have an individual income tax to begin with. This includes Alaska, Florida, Nevada, South Dakota, Texas, Washington, and Wyoming.

What taxes do you no longer pay when you retire?

You can't avoid income taxes during retirement. But once you stop working, you stop paying taxes for Social Security and Medicare, which can add several thousand dollars to your bottom line.

Do US expats pay Social Security tax?

If you are employed by a US employer, you will generally be required to pay into US Social Security, regardless of where you live and work.

Where in the world can I retire on $2000 a month?

Costa Rica

Once settled, most retiree couples can live well within the country for as little as $2,000 per month.

How long can you live outside the U.S. without losing social security?

Luckily, there is no time limit on how long you can live outside the U.S. and still receive monthly Social Security payments. As long as proof of life documents are signed and returned annually, you'll still get paid.

Which country is most tax-friendly for retirees?

You're ready to embrace the expat life with confidence.
  1. Panama. Panama tops most lists of the best countries to retire in, and there are good reasons for that. ...
  2. Costa Rica. ...
  3. Portugal. ...
  4. Ecuador. ...
  5. Greece. ...
  6. Belize. ...
  7. Nicaragua. ...
  8. The Philippines.

What is the cheapest and safest country to retire in?

For those who wish to retire to safe havens that offer cheap living expenses, some of the cheapest and safest countries to retire to include Indonesia, Ghana, Romania, North Macedonia, and Vietnam.

Where can I retire on $500 a month?

Thailand. Is it possible to retire in Thailand and keep the costs in check? Certainly! It's another top choice for digital nomads with an achievable $500 monthly budget, focusing on affordable accommodation.

How much do you need to retire in Portugal?

Portugal is one of the most affordable European countries for retirement. Depending on the location, you can retire with a monthly budget of €1,400 to €2,400 per month. Housing costs can vary, but they are generally lower than in many other Western European countries.

How long is a U.S. citizen allowed to stay out of the country?

If you are a US citizen, you can stay out of the United States for as long as you want, and you will always have the right to re-enter the country.