Does Asia use IFRS?

Asked by: Reymundo Schmitt  |  Last update: October 15, 2026
Score: 4.2/5 (69 votes)

Yes, many countries in Asia use International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), with over 70% of jurisdictions in the Asia-Oceania region requiring them for listed companies. While not universally mandatory across all nations, most major Asian economies have adopted, converged with, or permit the use of IFRS.

What countries use IFRS?

IFRS Standards are required or permitted in 169 jurisdictions across the world, including major countries and territories such as Australia, Brazil, Canada, Chile, the European Union, GCC countries, Hong Kong, India, Israel, Malaysia, Pakistan, Philippines, Russia, Singapore, South Africa, South Korea, Taiwan, and ...

Does China use IFRS or GAAP?

The ASBE standards are significantly converged with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and all listed companies in China must comply with the ASBEs for the preparation of their financial statements.

Which countries are not using IFRS?

The U.S., China, Egypt, Bolivia, Guinea-Bissau, Macao and Niger don't allow their domestic publicly traded companies to use International Financial Reporting Standards.

Is IFRS applicable in Japan?

Since 2010, eligible listed companies in Japan have been permitted to use IFRSs as designated by the Financial Services Agency of Japan (FSA) in their consolidated financial statements, in lieu of Japanese GAAP.

What is IFRS? | International Financial Reporting Standards

32 related questions found

Does Taiwan use IFRS?

IFRS adoption in Taiwan has been gradually implemented, particularly for publicly listed companies and financial institutions. However, private companies may still use Taiwan GAAP, though IFRS-compliant financial reporting is encouraged to align with international financial markets.

Is Japanese GAAP similar to IFRS?

Now there are few differences between Japanese GAAP and IFRS, except for some relatively minor ones. Financial statements prepared by listed companies in accordance with Japanese GAAP have high comparability for investors with those in accordance with IFRS or US GAAP.

Does the Philippines use IFRS?

The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) of the Philippines has adopted 'Philippine Financial Reporting Standards (PFRS) on Sustainability Disclosures' based on IFRS S1 and IFRS S2. The adoption of the standards represents the finalisation of a consultation that was initiated in July 2025.

Why is the US not using IFRS?

Declaring (and rightfully so) that their main goal is to protect US investors' interests, the SEC notes that IFRS lacks consistent application, allows too much leeway with judgment, and is underdeveloped in many specific areas, for which the US GAAP has detailed and accepted guidance and established practice ( ...

Is India using IFRS?

In India, local accounting standards are converged with IFRS instead of the adoption of IFRS word to word. The responsibility of convergence with IFRS is given to the local government, accounting, and regulatory bodies like ICAI.

Does Hong Kong use IFRS or GAAP?

The accounting standards of Hong Kong are known as the Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards (HKFRS), which have been fully converged with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS).

Is Singapore using IFRS?

Singapore has been following a path of converging Singapore Financial Reporting Standards (SFRS) with IFRS for Singapore listed companies for many years and Singapore has adopted substantially all IFRSs issued by the IASB as SFRSs, albeit at times with different effective dates and transition requirements.

Is Switzerland using IFRS?

Swiss GAAP permits the use of IFRS or Swiss accounting standards for pension and other post-employment benefit plans, with the election made on a plan-by-plan basis.

Do Chinese companies use IFRS?

Chinese companies representing more than 30 per cent of the total market capitalisation of the domestic market produce IFRS-compliant financial statements as a result of their dual listings in Hong Kong and other international markets. Foreign companies do not trade currently in Chinese securities markets.

Is IFRS difficult to learn?

The difficulty of Dip IFRS depends on your accounting background, study habits, and access to the right support. It's a professional challenge—but not an impossible one.

Does Russia use IFRS?

Since 2012, IFRS have increasingly been adopted in Russia, and they are mandatory for consolidated financial statements, while standalone financial statements must be prepared using RAS. IFRS statements are also required for domestic public companies. IFRS are generally deemed more relevant to the needs of investors.

Does Apple use GAAP or IFRS?

Apple's adherence to Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) provides investors with a transparent view of its financial performance. The company recognizes revenue when obligations are met, such as when an iPhone ships.

Will the US switch to IFRS?

It is very unlikely that the U.S. will ever completely converge to IFRS as the financial costs and obstacles to convergence are not insignificant. Not only will the costs of implication be great, but also the costs of training and education of auditors and accountants.

Why does the US allow Lifo?

One of the biggest advantages of LIFO is its ability to lower taxable income when costs are rising. By using the most recent, higher-priced inventory to calculate the cost of goods sold, businesses can report lower profits on paper—leading to tax savings.

Which accounting standard does China follow?

Businesses operating in China are required to follow the Chinese Accounting Standards (CAS), also known as the Chinese Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. The CAS framework is based on two standards: Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises (ASBEs)

Are IFRS and MFRS the same?

The Malaysian Financial Reporting Standards (MFRS) framework which came into effect from 1 January 2012, is an IFRS - compliant framework that enhances the quality, credibility and transparency of your financial information.

Is GAAP used in the Philippines?

The PAS and PFRS form the current Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) framework in the Philippines.

What are the 4 pillars of IFRS?

The four pillars of IFRS S1 and S2 are governance, strategy, risk management and metrics and targets.

Is GAAP harder than IFRS?

IFRS is principles-based and offers flexibility, which can be beneficial for larger, more complex businesses. However, GAAP provides detailed, rules-based guidelines, making it easier for businesses with more straightforward reporting needs.

Is Lifo allowed under IFRS?

LIFO in Accounting Standards

Under IFRS and ASPE, the use of the last-in, first-out method is prohibited. However, under GAAP, the use of Last-In First-Out is permitted. The inventory valuation method is prohibited under IFRS and ASPE due to potential distortions on a company's profitability and financial statements.