Does CPC apply to credit intermediaries?

Asked by: Ryann Dooley  |  Last update: June 21, 2026
Score: 4.3/5 (40 votes)

The Central Bank of Ireland's Consumer Protection Code (CPC) generally does not directly apply to credit intermediaries authorized by the Competition and Consumer Protection Commission (CCPC). While the CPC applies to regulated financial entities like banks and mortgage intermediaries, CCPC-authorised credit intermediaries (e.g., car dealers) are excluded from the definition of a "regulated entity" under the Code.

Who is subject to consumer credit rules?

Consumer credit law and regulation

For the most part, regulated credit agreements are subject to both the CCA and the terms of the handbook. Unregulated credit agreements are not subject to the FCA's rules and, at most, only select parts of the CCA.

What is a credit intermediary?

A credit intermediary, sometimes also called a credit broker, is a company that helps people access credit, like a credit card, and introduces them to potential lenders by collecting their information for an application, and/or finding out if they might be eligible for credit from potential lenders.

Is a mortgage intermediary a credit institution?

Definition of a Mortgage Intermediary (Consumer Credit Act, 1995) “any person, other than a mortgage lender or credit institution, who in return for a commission, payment or consideration of any kind in relation to the credit transaction arranges or offers to arrange the provision of a housing loan by a mortgage lender ...

Is a credit card company a financial intermediary?

Financial intermediary between a customer and merchant include: Card Associations – Visa, MasterCard, and American Express. Card Issuing Banks – are the financial institutions affiliated with the card association brands and provides credit or debit cards directly to customers.

Universal Credit Eligibility: Are You Missing Out?

30 related questions found

What are the 4 types of intermediaries?

There are four main types of intermediaries, Agents/Brokers, Wholesalers/Distributors, Retailers, and Specialized Intermediaries.

What are 5 examples of financial intermediaries?

Types of financial intermediaries

  • Banks.
  • Mutual savings banks.
  • Savings banks.
  • Building societies.
  • Credit unions.
  • Financial advisers or brokers.
  • Insurance companies.
  • Collective investment schemes.

What are the financial institutions of intermediaries?

A financial intermediary refers to an institution that acts as a middleman between two parties in order to facilitate a financial transaction. The institutions that are commonly referred to as financial intermediaries include commercial banks, investment banks, mutual funds, and pension funds.

Who can be refused authorisation as a credit intermediary?

(11) The Director may suspend or revoke an authorisation if he is satisfied that since becoming the holder of an authorisation, a credit intermediary or any business with which he is connected has been convicted of a criminal offence or a credit intermediary has become the holder of a licence referred to in subsection ...

Is a mortgage broker a financial intermediary?

A loan broker, also called a mortgage broker, is an intermediary between a borrower and a lender. While a borrower may obtain a loan directly from a lender, a broker assists in identifying lenders that best meet the borrower's financial needs or goals.

What is an example of credit intermediation?

Industries in the Credit Intermediation and Related Activities subsector group establishments that (1) lend funds raised from depositors; (2) lend funds raised from credit market borrowing; or (3) facilitate the lending of funds or issuance of credit by engaging in such activities as mortgage and loan brokerage, ...

Is JP Morgan an intermediary bank?

Although intermediary banks are known as third-party banks, making them seem less prominent, some of the world's largest banks, like CitiBank, HSBC, and JPMorgan Chase, are all intermediary banks that enable cross-border transactions.

What are the three roles of a financial intermediary?

In the world of finance, intermediaries generally have three functions – storing assets, transferring funds, and investing. Storing assets: People who look for a place to store their money or assets can go to a designated financial institution, such as a commercial bank.

Who regulates credit intermediaries?

The CCPC has specific responsibility for the authorisation of credit intermediaries and for maintaining the Register of Credit Intermediaries. The CCPC also has a statutory responsibility to ensure that pawnbrokers are licenced.

What is section 77 of the Consumer Credit Act?

(1)The creditor under a regulated agreement for fixed-sum credit, within the prescribed period after receiving a request in writing to that effect from the debtor and payment of a fee of [F1£1], shall give the debtor a copy of the executed agreement (if any) and of any other document referred to in it, together with a ...

What are the 5 C's of consumer credit?

Each lender has its own method for analyzing a borrower's creditworthiness. Most lenders use the five Cs—character, capacity, capital, collateral, and conditions—when analyzing individual or business credit applications.

Is it illegal to run credit without authorization?

Can Anyone Check Your Credit? The short answer is no. Legally speaking, a person or organization can check your credit only under certain circumstances. Someone either needs to have what's called “permissible purpose” or have your permission and cooperation in the process for the credit check to be considered legal.

What is the 2 3 4 rule for credit cards?

The 2/3/4 rule is a guideline, primarily used by Bank of America, that limits how many new credit cards you can get: no more than 2 in 30 days, 3 in 12 months, and 4 in 24 months, helping to prevent over-application and manage hard inquiries on your credit report. While not universal, it's a useful benchmark for responsible card application, though other banks have different rules (like Chase's 5/24 rule). 

Can a 7 year old debt still be collected?

No, debt doesn't truly "reset" after 7 years, but most negative information about it gets removed from your credit report, while the debt itself remains, though its ability to be legally sued over often expires based on your state's statute of limitations (typically 3-6 years, but can vary). The 7-year mark (from the first missed payment date) removes the item from credit reports under the Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA). Making payments or acknowledging the debt can sometimes restart the statute of limitations clock, allowing debt collectors to potentially sue for longer, though new laws in some places try to prevent this "zombie debt" effect.

What are three types of intermediaries?

In mergers and acquisitions, there are three main types of intermediaries that facilitate deals between buyers and sellers—business brokers, boutique M&A firms, and investment banks.

What are the two types of financial intermediaries?

Some of the most common financial intermediaries are:

  • Banks: Every banking institution offers some type of transactionary intermediary service.
  • Non-banks: Non-banks provide financial services without a formal banking license through transactions such as mutual funds.

What are five examples of non-bank institutions that can act as financial intermediaries?

Examples of nonbank financial institutions include insurance firms, venture capitalists, currency exchanges, some microloan organizations, and pawn shops. These non-bank financial institutions provide services that are not necessarily suited to banks, serve as competition to banks, and specialize in sectors or groups.

What is an example of a credit intermediary?

Examples of credit intermediaries are garages and high street retailers (such as furniture and electrical retailers) leasing or hiring out goods or selling on credit or arranging credit finance provided by credit institutions.

What are the two most important financial intermediaries?

Alternative a is correct because mutual funds and banks are the two major financial intermediaries of a nation. Banks act as a middleman between the persons who are seeking loans and the persons who are depositing the money in the bank.