Paying off your car loan earlier in the term will save you the most interest, but paying it off at any point can save you a lot. If your car loan has a high interest rate, the savings from paying off your loan early will be even more significant.
Paying off a car loan early can save you money in interest in the long term. When you pay off a car loan early, you also reduce the total amount of money that you owe, which may boost your credit score. Some lenders charge prepayment penalties that can offset what you would save in interest.
Paying off a loan typically doesn't cause your credit score to drop. In fact, it often has a positive effect on your credit score because it demonstrates responsible financial behavior and reduces your overall debt.
No. Paying extra to principle reduces your balance immediately, cutting down the amount of interest you owe. When they apply your payment to future payments, they are just holding it in reserve waiting for your next payment to come due, and not reducing your balance or interest.
Ideally, you want your extra payments to go towards the principal amount. However, many lenders will apply the extra payments to any interest accrued since your last payment and then apply anything left over to the principal amount. Other times, lenders may apply extra funds to next month's payment.
Potential Drawbacks of Paying Off a Loan Early
Some lenders impose prepayment penalties, which will reduce the financial savings of early repayment. City Credit Union does not impose penalties for early loan payoffs, by the way. Also, paying off a loan early may affect your credit score.
In the short term, paying off your car loan early will impact your credit score — usually by dropping it a few points. Over the long term, it may rise because you've reduced your debt-to-income ratio.
Making on-time payments to creditors, keeping your credit utilization low, having a long credit history, maintaining a good mix of credit types, and occasionally applying for new credit lines are the factors that can get you into the 800 credit score club.
When your loan is paid off, your lender will send the lien release to the DMV. The DMV or other state office will then send the updated title to you. This process can take longer than in a title-holding state. However, you may not have to submit much, if any, paperwork.
On average, a new car buyer with an excellent credit score can secure an average interest rate of 5.25%, but that average jumps to 15.77% for borrowers with poor credit scores. For used car buyers, those averages range from 7.13% to 21.55%, depending on the borrower's credit history.
Prepayment penalties on auto loans are generally used to discourage you from paying off your loan early as it reduces the amount of interest a lender collects on your loan. As a result, your lender may include a penalty or fee if you pay it off early.
Paying off a car loan early and your credit FAQ
This can vary from person to person. Paying off and closing an installment loan account can result in a temporary drop in credit scores. But over time, the lowered debt can improve a person's DTI ratio, which lenders may look at when considering your credit application.
In addition, when you pay off a car loan, your credit mix changes because you now have one less account in your name. This change can lead to a drop in your credit score.
Can I refinance my car with the same lender? Yes, many lenders will allow you to refinance your existing car loan. Keep in mind that lenders may not offer refinancing as an option. Especially if your vehicle is in poor condition, has low value, or you have few payments remaining on your existing loan.
Paying off your car loan early might save you money by reducing the total loan interest you pay. But if you have other higher-interest debt or no emergency savings, the disadvantages of paying off your car loan early could outweigh the advantages.
Car insurance premiums don't automatically go down when you pay off your car, but you can probably lower your premium by dropping coverage that's no longer required.
A FICO® Score of 650 places you within a population of consumers whose credit may be seen as Fair. Your 650 FICO® Score is lower than the average U.S. credit score. Statistically speaking, 28% of consumers with credit scores in the Fair range are likely to become seriously delinquent in the future.
You could save interest and free up room in your budget by paying your auto loan off early. There are several options available — including refinancing, paying biweekly and rounding up payments, just to name a few. Confirm your lender doesn't charge a prepayment penalty since the cost could be more than what you save.
If you pay off the personal loan earlier than your loan term, your credit report will reflect a shorter account lifetime. Your credit history length accounts for 15% of your FICO score and is calculated as the average age of all of your accounts.
There are some differences around how the various data elements on a credit report factor into the score calculations. Although credit scoring models vary, generally, credit scores from 660 to 724 are considered good; 725 to 759 are considered very good; and 760 and up are considered excellent.
Extra payments made on your car loan usually go toward the principal balance, but you'll want to make sure. Some lenders might instead apply the extra money to future payments, including the interest, which is not what you want.
Dealing with Negative Equity
If you have negative equity in a car, consider these options: Wait to buy another car until you have positive equity in the one you're still paying for. For example, consider paying down your loan faster by making additional, principal-only payments. Sell your car yourself.