Build Equity
When you save interest on a loan by making an extra payment the savings accrue slowly each month. ... But when you make an extra payment, you build equity the moment the payment goes through. You can withdraw your equity when you sell or refinance.
So, while it could still be a good idea to save some money, overpaying won't increase the equity you hold in your property, and it won't reduce the capital balance of your outstanding mortgage.
The answer to this, almost always, is that you should overpay – if you have the choice. Decreasing the term sounds sensible, and does almost exactly the same job that overpaying does – both mean you pay more each month, you pay less interest, and your mortgage is paid off sooner.
By adding $300 to your monthly payment, you'll save just over $64,000 in interest and pay off your home over 11 years sooner. Consider another example. You have a remaining balance of $350,000 on your current home on a 30-year fixed rate mortgage.
You should only overpay on your mortgage if you have enough spare money to do so. Before you overpay, make sure you can still afford your monthly expenses and that you have enough cash for any emergencies. Mortgages have lower interest rates than many other types of debt such as credit cards and loans.
Save on interest
Since your interest is calculated on your remaining loan balance, making additional principal payments every month will significantly reduce your interest payments over the life of the loan. By paying more principal each month, you incrementally lower the principal balance and interest charged on it.
If you overpay your mortgage and direct all of your extra payments towards the principal, not only will the principal amount be reduced, so will the amount of interest you'll have to pay over the term of the mortgage.
“Overpaying is generally OK for a personal residence that you will hold long term,” he said. “If you find a house you love and buy the house to live in long term — say 10 years — then paying an extra 10% will not make much of a difference after a decade.
Making an extra mortgage payment each year could reduce the term of your loan significantly. The most budget-friendly way to do this is to pay 1/12 extra each month. For example, by paying $975 each month on a $900 mortgage payment, you'll have paid the equivalent of an extra payment by the end of the year.
The general rule is that if you double your required payment, you will pay your 30-year fixed rate loan off in less than ten years. A $100,000 mortgage with a 6 percent interest rate requires a payment of $599.55 for 30 years. If you double the payment, the loan is paid off in 109 months, or nine years and one month.
Paying off early means increased sequence of return risk. Paying off your mortgage early means foregoing adding more to your investment portfolio today. ... But if your investment horizon is shorter, you could face several years of poor returns at the most inopportune time.
If you're stuck between paying down the balance on the principal or escrow on your mortgage, always go with the principal first. ... Since equity is the difference between your home's worth and what you owe on the principal, paying principal first will increase your equity much faster.
Let's say your outstanding balance is $200,000, your interest rate is 5% and you want to pay off the balance in 60 payments – five years. In Excel, the formula is PMT(interest rate/number of payments per year,total number of payments,outstanding balance). So, for this example you would type =PMT(. 05/12,60,200000).
The biggest reason to pay off your mortgage early is that often it will leave you better off in the long run. Standard financial advice is that if you have debts (such as mortgages), the best thing to do with your savings is pay off those debts. ... Generally, a smaller mortgage gives you greater freedom and security.
A problem occurred. Unless you recast your mortgage, the extra principal payment will reduce your interest expense over the life of the loan, but it won't put extra cash in your pocket every month. ...
Paying off your mortgage early can be a wise financial move. You'll have more cash to play with each month once you're no longer making payments, and you'll save money in interest. ... You may be better off focusing on other debt or investing the money instead.
Of course there are a host of other factors, like income level and spending patterns, contributing to someone's ability to become a millionaire, but according to Hogan's research, the average millionaire paid off their house in 11 years and 67% live in homes with paid-off mortgages.
You could lose your mortgage interest tax deduction. ... That means your interest payments don't reduce your taxable income by as much and the government subsidizes some of them. If you pay off your mortgage ahead of schedule, you will lose this deduction and your income tax bill could go up.
The group says that the average age people expect to repay their mortgage is 57-and-a-half years.
Set up a biweekly payment schedule
Some lenders will let you set up your payment schedule this way. You pay half your mortgage every other week, which adds up to one whole extra payment per year. This is because there are 52 weeks per year, which is 26 half-payments, or 13 full payments.
If you buy a home priced at $255,000, for example, and put down a 20% down payment ($55,000), you'll need a mortgage worth $200,000. You'll then pay off that balance monthly for the rest of your loan term — which can be 30 years for many homebuyers.