How can I avoid student loan garnishment?

Asked by: Gregg Wiegand  |  Last update: February 7, 2026
Score: 4.2/5 (8 votes)

The best way to avoid student loan tax garnishment is to keep your loans out of default. You can avoid default by making the agreed-upon payments, exploring income-driven repayment plans, or seeking deferment or forbearance when you're experiencing financial hardship.

Is there a way to stop student loan garnishment?

You do have some options to stop the garnishment. If you qualify you can apply for an Income Based Repayment Program directly with the student loan companies or possibly and administrative discharge. If you are interested in this then go to the websites for each company and start the process.

How much can they garnish your wages for student loans?

Your loan holder can order your employer to withhold up to 15% of your disposable pay to collect your defaulted debt without taking you to court. This withholding (“garnishment”) continues until your defaulted loan is paid in full or the default status is resolved.

How to delay a garnishment?

Best options if your wages are being garnished
  1. Try to work something out with the creditor. ...
  2. File a claim of exemption. ...
  3. Challenge the garnishment. ...
  4. Consolidate or refinance your debt. ...
  5. Work with a credit counselor. ...
  6. File bankruptcy.

Can your bank account be garnished for student loans?

If you default on a federal student loan, then your wages or bank accounts can be garnished without a court order or judgment. The maximum that can be withheld for federal student loan garnishment is 15% of your disposable income.

Moving Overseas to Avoid Student Loans

24 related questions found

What type of bank account cannot be garnished?

Bank accounts solely for government benefits

Federal law ensures that creditors cannot touch certain federal benefits, such as Social Security funds and veterans' benefits. If you're receiving these benefits, they would be exempt from garnishment.

Are student loans being garnished in 2024?

Will Treasury offset, such as withholding of tax refunds and Social Security benefits, resume after the student loan payment pause ends? No. If you're eligible for the Fresh Start for defaulted loans, any collections on those defaulted loans, including through Treasury offset, will stay paused through Sept. 30, 2024.

Is there a way around garnishment?

If wage garnishment means that you can't pay for your family's basic needs, you can ask the court to order the debt collector to stop garnishing your wages or reduce the amount. This is called a Claim of Exemption.

How do you write a letter to stop a garnishment?

Dear Sir/Madam, I am writing to request that you stop the wage garnishment that is currently being imposed on me. I am unable to make the payments at this time due to [insert reason, such as financial hardship]. I have attached documentation that supports my claim.

What is the most they can garnish from your paycheck?

Ordinary garnishments

Under Title III, the amount that an employer may garnish from an employee in any workweek or pay period is the lesser of: 25% of disposable earnings -or- The amount by which disposable earnings are 30 times greater than the federal minimum wage.

How to get student loans out of collections?

Settle the debt with a lump sum: While few can afford to, you have the option to pay the full amount of your defaulted loan to get out of collections. You might also explore debt settlement, wherein you negotiate with the lender to cancel some of the amount you owe.

Which states prohibit bank garnishment?

What States Prohibit Bank Garnishment? Bank garnishment is legal in all 50 states. However, four states prohibit wage garnishment for consumer debts. According to Debt.org, those states are Texas, South Carolina, Pennsylvania, and North Carolina.

Has anyone had wages garnished for student loans?

ED released about 2,000 pages of records about wage garnishment during COVID-19 in late 2021. The Office of the Inspector General initially reported wages were illegally garnished from 392,600 borrowers from March through September 2020.

Can I get my student loan debt Cancelled?

The PSLF Program forgives the remaining balance on your Direct Loans after you've made the equivalent of 120 qualifying monthly payments while working full time for a qualifying employer.

Can you negotiate a garnishment?

You can make a settlement to deal with the debts subject to the garnishment. You will also deal with other outstanding debts you may have, giving you a fresh financial start. A consumer proposal allows you to keep any assets you own including a home.

Will the IRS take my refund if I have student loans?

The government may take your federal income tax refund if you are in default. Computer records of all borrowers in default are sent to the I.R.S. If you are in default on your federal student loans, all or a portion of your tax refund may be taken and applied automatically to your federal student loan debt.

How to stop wage garnishment for student loans?

You have the following options to avoid garnishment of 15% of your disposable pay: Pay the balance in full, or negotiate a settlement in full, of all the debts included in the garnishment.

How to fill out a challenge to garnishment?

How to fill out the Challenge to Garnishment Form Instructions?
  1. Identify the property or funds you are claiming as exempt.
  2. Fill out your personal information including name, address, and phone number.
  3. Specify the type of property and the reason it is exempt from garnishment.
  4. Sign and date the form.

Can I quit my job to avoid wage garnishment?

There are several options for stopping a wage garnishment. One, you can quit your job. Your creditor won't get your money, but neither will you. Two, you can pay the debt in full.

Where do I put money to avoid garnishment?

Some sources of income are considered protected in account garnishment, including:
  1. Social Security, and other government benefits or payments.
  2. Funds received for child support or alimony (spousal support)
  3. Workers' compensation payments.
  4. Retirement funds, such as those from pensions or annuities.

Can you settle before garnishment?

If the original creditor sold your debt to a debt collection agency, you may have some luck negotiating a payment plan or debt settlement. That's because debt collectors buy debt for pennies on the dollar. If you're able to agree on a payment plan, you've successfully stopped a garnishment before it started!

Can a garnishment take all your money?

If your weekly disposable income is $290 or more, a maximum of 25% is taken. If it's between $217.51 and $289.99, the amount above $217.50 can be taken. If it's $217.50 or lower, garnishment is not allowed. Up to 50% if you are supporting another child or spouse; otherwise, up to 60%.

Is there still a hold on student loan garnishment?

The student loan payments pause included a pause of collections on defaulted loans. Collection efforts, including collection calls and wage garnishment, will resume one year after the payment pause ends—no later than September 2024.

How many people will default on student loans?

The student loan default rate has declined since 2020. In 2022, the three-year student loan default rate was 2.3%. From 2016-2020, student loan default rates were around 10-11.5%. People who attend for-profit colleges default at higher rates than those who attend public or nonprofit institutions.

Will my 2024 tax refund be garnished for student loans?

The Fresh Start program for borrowers with previously defaulted student loans will prevent withheld tax refunds through at least September 2024. And borrowers won't newly fall into default as payments resume. The White House announced a 12-month student loan on-ramp from Oct. 1, 2023 to Sept.