To claim the 2020 Recovery Rebate Credit, you must file a 2020 Form 1040 or 1040-SR, as the credit is claimed on Line 30 of that return. If you already filed a 2020 return but did not claim the credit, you must file an amended return (Form 1040-X). The deadline to claim this credit was generally May 17, 2024, but those not required to file may still have options.
Filing deadlines if you haven't yet filed a tax return
To claim the: 2020 Recovery Rebate Credit, file a tax return by May 17, 2024. 2021 Recovery Rebate Credit, file a tax return by April 15, 2025.
You can claim the 2021 Recovery Rebate Credit for your qualifying dependent by filing a 2021 tax return. If you file electronically, the tax preparation software will help you figure your 2021 Recovery Rebate Credit.
You will record the amount you received in stimulus funds, if any, on Form 1040 U.S. Individual Income Tax Return, Line 30. If you received the full amount you qualified for, no further action will be taken.
Didn't get the full first and second payments? Claim the 2020 Recovery Rebate Credit. You may be eligible to claim the 2020 Recovery Rebate Credit by filing a 2020 tax return. For the latest updates, check IRS.gov/coronavirus.
If you're completing your tax return on your own, the credit can be claimed on line 30 of Form 1040 or Form 1040-SR. Instructions for completing this line are included in Form 1040's instructions. In particular, look for the 2020 Recovery Rebate Credit Worksheet - Line 30 to calculate your potential credit amount.
If you haven't claimed the third economic impact payment yet, now is your time to do so. April 15, 2025, will be the last opportunity to claim the third payment.
If you did not receive the first or second Economic Impact Payment, or received a partial payment, you can still claim your full amount. According to the IRS, you should file a 2020 tax return to claim the Recovery Rebate Credit.
The latest date, by law, you can claim a credit or federal income tax refund for a specific tax year is generally the later of these 2 dates: 3 years from the date you filed your federal income tax return, or. 2 years from the date you paid the tax.
Securely access your IRS online account to view the total of your first, second and third Economic Impact Payment amounts under the Tax Records page. You can no longer use the Get My Payment application to check your payment status.
Enter the amount on the Refundable Credits section of the Form 1040-X and include "Recovery Rebate Credit" in the Explanation of Changes section. If you filed your 2021 return electronically and need to file an amended return, you may be able to file Form 1040-X electronically.
You were only able to claim the third stimulus payment by filing a 2021 tax return by April 15, 2025 and this has now expired. You can no longer claim the first or second stimulus payment(s) on a 2020 or tax return since that expired on May 17, 2024.
After the three-year refund window closes, the funds expire and cannot be issued. If you filed on time but didn't receive the credit, the IRS issued some automatic corrections in late 2024 and early 2025. If you still haven't received anything, it generally means you were either ineligible or your claim was denied.
On March 11, 2021, President Biden signed the American Rescue Plan Act, which includes a third round of stimulus checks. The payments are an advance of a temporary credit for 2021 (which you file taxes for in 2022). The payment is worth up to $1,400 for each eligible adult and each qualifying dependent in a household.
If you're eligible to claim the 2021 Recovery Rebate credit, you must file a tax return by April 15, 2025, to claim the credit. IRS Volunteer Income Tax Assistance (VITA) is a great option for people who are only filing a tax return to claim the Recovery Rebate Credit.
Likewise, if you already filed your original 2020 return by 04/15/2021, you would have until 04/15/2025 to file an amended return to claim your refund, not 05/17/2025.
If you don't file your tax return by the October 15 extension deadline, the IRS charges a failure-to-file penalty of 5% per month (up to 25%) on unpaid taxes, plus a failure-to-pay penalty (0.5% per month), and interest on the total amount due, potentially leading to significant costs, though you can request penalty abatement for reasonable cause, and if you're owed a refund, you generally won't face penalties but risk losing your refund if you wait too long (usually over 3 years).
It is now too late; the deadline to use the recovery rebate credit for the 2020 stimulus was in 2024; the deadline to get the recovery rebate credit for 2021 was April 15, 2025.
If eligible for a Recovery Rebate Credit, you claim it on line 30 of your 2020 tax return. If you filed a 2020 tax return and didn't claim the credit on your return but are eligible for the credit, you must file an amended return to claim the credit.
Unfortunately, there is a limit on how far back you can file a tax return to claim tax refunds and tax credits. This IRS only allows you to claim refunds and tax credits within three years of the tax return's original due date.
No, the IRS is not currently sending out new $1400 stimulus checks in 2026, but they did wrap up sending out final automatic payments for unclaimed 2021 Recovery Rebate Credits in late 2024/early 2025, with the deadline to claim these missed payments passing on April 15, 2025; new checks would require new Congressional action, and any texts about current stimulus payments are scams, say FOX 5 DC, CNBC, and IRS.gov.
Historical content – the 2020 Recovery Rebate Credit
The deadline to claim the Recovery Rebate Credit for the first and second stimulus checks was May 17, 2024. While you can no longer claim these payments, below describes who may have needed to file to get these stimulus checks.
You can't get a physical "stimulus check" now, as the IRS issued them all, but you might claim missing funds as a Recovery Rebate Credit (RRC) on your 2020 or 2021 tax return by filing by the April 2025 deadline; you need to file a 2020 return for 1st/2nd payments and a 2021 return for the 3rd, even if you don't usually file, using IRS Free File or tax software to claim it as part of your refund. Check your IRS online account for payment records and use IRS.gov for resources to file.
To check for unclaimed stimulus checks, access your IRS online account, as the main period to claim the Recovery Rebate Credit ended in April 2025, but you can see payment info; for other potential unclaimed funds (like state refunds or dormant accounts), search the free unclaimed.org (NAUPA) or MissingMoney.com, which link to official state databases for free searches.