How do I pay my student loans if I broke?

Asked by: Ms. Vanessa Strosin  |  Last update: July 12, 2025
Score: 4.2/5 (51 votes)

Stay in touch with your loan servicer—especially if you are struggling to make payments on your loans. Your loan servicer will explain your repayment options, such as applying for an income-driven repayment plan or a forbearance or deferment, to help you stay on track or get back on track when you fall behind.

How to pay off student loans when you are broke?

How to Pay Off Your Student Loans Fast
  1. Pay more than the minimum payment.
  2. Get on a budget.
  3. Cut back your spending.
  4. Increase your income.
  5. Refinance your loans (only if it makes sense).
  6. Avoid income-driven repayment plans (IDRs).
  7. Don't bank on student loan forgiveness.
  8. Make paying off your student loans a priority.

What happens if I can't afford to pay my student loans?

Some of the consequences for being in default include:

You can no longer receive deferment or forbearance. The notice of default will appear on your credit report and affect your credit score. Tax refunds and federal benefit payments (like social security) can be garnished. Your loan holder can take you to court.

What is the 7 year rule for student loans?

Both federal and private student loans fall off your credit report about seven years after your last payment or date of default. You default after nine months of nonpayment for federal student loans, and you're not in deferment or forbearance.

How to get 100% student loan forgiveness?

Work for a qualifying government or non-profit agency and make 120 0n-time payments. It's then forgiven. Call the Department of Education to check on other options.

How Do I Tackle My Student Loans?

26 related questions found

At what age do student loans get written off?

At what age do student loans get written off? There is no specific age when students get their loans written off in the United States, but federal undergraduate loans are forgiven after 20 years, and federal graduate school loans are forgiven after 25 years.

Who is eligible for the fresh start program?

You qualify for the Fresh Start program if you have eligible federal student loans and you were in default when the student loan payment pause went into effect.

Are student loans forgiven at age 70?

Are student loans forgiven when you retire? No, the federal government doesn't forgive student loans at age 50, 65, or when borrowers retire and start drawing Social Security benefits. So, for example, you'll still owe Parent PLUS Loans, FFEL Loans, and Direct Loans after you retire.

Can student loans take my house?

As a result, student loans can't take your house if you make your payments on time. However, if you miss enough student loan payments, your accounts will first move into delinquency status and then into default status. Once you default on student loans, you're at risk of having your house taken to pay them back.

Is it a crime to not pay student loans?

No, you can't be arrested or put in prison for not making payments on student loan debt. The police won't come after you if you miss a payment. While you can be sued over defaulted student loans, this would be a civil case — not a criminal one. As a result, you don't have to worry about doing any jail time if you lose.

How can people afford to pay student loans?

Income-based payment options for federal student loans include: Income-Based Repayment (IBR)Opens in a new tab. Under this plan, you pay 10% or 15% of your monthly discretionary income toward your student loans. Pay As You Earn (PAYE)Opens in a new tab.

What happens if you are unemployed and can't pay student loans?

You do still have to make payments or make alternative arrangements with your lender while unemployed. If you make no payments, your loans will eventually go into default. Forbearance, deferment and alternative payment plans are some of the options available if you're unemployed and cannot make loan payments.

What do I do if I can't afford my student loan payments?

If you have federal loans, look into programs that will adjust your monthly payment based on your income and family size. Just remember that as your income increases, so will your monthly payment. Consider deferment or forbearance. These are options that can temporarily reduce or postpone your monthly payments.

How do people pay off student loans quickly?

More ways to pay off student loans fast
  1. Organize your student loan debt and make a repayment plan. ...
  2. Pay more than the minimum due. ...
  3. Make additional payments. ...
  4. Apply for loan forgiveness. ...
  5. Take advantage of interest rate discounts. ...
  6. Leverage tax deductions and credits. ...
  7. Make biweekly payments.

How to pay off $50,000 in debt in 1 year?

Here are a few tips to tackle a $50,000 debt in the span of a year.
  1. Create a budget and track your income and spending. ...
  2. Be mindful of debt fatigue. ...
  3. Prioritize paying high-interest debt first. ...
  4. Get a higher-paying new job. ...
  5. Freelance on the side. ...
  6. Negotiate with your credit card companies and other creditors.

Can social security be garnished for student loan debt?

Only federal student loans can result in garnishment, or offset, of Social Security benefits. However, most federal student loans do not require a co-signer.

Are student loans wiped after 25 years?

If you repay your loans under an IDR plan, any remaining balance on your student loans will be forgiven after you make a certain number of payments over 20 or 25 years. Past periods of repayment, deferment, and forbearance might now count toward IDR forgiveness because of the payment count adjustment.

Do retired people have to pay student loans?

The Survey of Consumer Finances found that older workers aged 55-64 expect to take an average of nearly 11 years (10.96) to repay their loans, while workers 65 and up will need 3.5 years to pay off their student debt, on average. Source: SCEPA calculations using data from the Survey of Consumer Finances, 2022.

Who qualifies for the IRS forgiveness program?

Owing less than $50,000: The program is available to taxpayers with outstanding tax debts of $50,000 or less. If your debt exceeds this threshold, you may still qualify by paying down your balance to meet the requirement.

Will my 2024 tax refund be garnished for student loans?

The Fresh Start program for borrowers with previously defaulted student loans will prevent withheld tax refunds through at least September 2024. And borrowers won't newly fall into default as payments resume. The White House announced a 12-month student loan on-ramp from Oct. 1, 2023 to Sept.

How to get defaulted student loans forgiven?

We usually recommend you sign up for an IDR plan if you're getting out of default because future payments will count toward IDR Loan Forgiveness. You can get your loans forgiven after a set number of years on an IDR plan (10–25 years depending on the plan and your total loan debt).

How much does the average person pay a month for student loans?

Report Highlights. The average monthly student loan payment is an estimated $500 based on previously recorded average payments and median average salaries among college graduates. The average borrower takes 20 years to repay their student loan debt.

What happens if you don't pay student loans?

If you are delinquent on your student loan payment for 90 days or more, your loan servicer will report the delinquency to the national credit bureaus, which can negatively impact your credit rating. If you continue to be delinquent, you risk your loan going into default.

What is the public loan forgiveness program?

The PSLF Program forgives the remaining balance on your Direct Loans after you have made 120 (10 years) qualifying monthly payments under a qualifying repayment plan, while working full-time for a qualifying employer. Learn more about the PSLF program.