You can convert equity to cash through either a sale or a loan, which can then be used in multiple ways, including investments in stocks, bonds, real estate, and business opportunities.
The major methods are: The reverse annuity mortgage (RAM); the split equity and sale/leaseback arrangements; and the deferred payment loan. In all of these programs, the home equity is converted to cash, either as a monthly payment or a lump sum.
Loan payment example: on a $50,000 loan for 120 months at 8.40% interest rate, monthly payments would be $617.26. Payment example does not include amounts for taxes and insurance premiums.
A home equity loan could be a good idea if you use the funds to make home improvements or consolidate debt with a lower interest rate. However, a home equity loan is a bad idea if it will overburden your finances or only serves to shift debt around.
Home Equity Loan Disadvantages
Higher Interest Rate Than a HELOC: Home equity loans tend to have a higher interest rate than home equity lines of credit, so you may pay more interest over the life of the loan. Your Home Will Be Used As Collateral: Failure to make on-time monthly payments will hurt your credit score.
Don't: Use it to Pay for Vacations, Basic Expenses, or Luxury Items. You have worked hard to create the equity you have in your home. Avoid using it on anything that doesn't help improve your financial position in the long run.
A home equity loan, also known as a second mortgage, enables you as a homeowner to borrow money by leveraging the equity in your home. The loan amount is dispersed in one lump sum and paid back in monthly installments.
Example 1: 10-year fixed-rate home equity loan at 9.09% interest. The average interest rate for a 10-year fixed-rate home equity loan is currently 9.09%. If you borrowed $100,000 with that rate and term, you'd pay a total of $52,596.04 in interest. Your monthly payment would be $1,271.63.
Now let's calculate the monthly payments on a 15-year fixed-rate home equity loan for $20,000 at 8.89%, which was the average rate for 15-year home equity loans as of October 16, 2023. Using the formula above, the monthly principal and interest payments for this loan option would be $201.55.
Deciding To Take Equity Out Of Your Home
Whether you choose a home equity line of credit (HELOC), a home equity loan, or a sale-leaseback agreement, you can unlock your home's equity while avoiding refinancing. This also applies to investment properties, too.
HELOCs are generally the cheapest type of loan because you pay interest only on what you actually borrow. There are also no closing costs. You just have to be sure that you can repay the entire balance by the time that the repayment period expires.
Absolutely. You can tap into your home's equity without refinancing your existing mortgage. Home equity loans and Home Equity Lines of Credit (HELOCs) are popular choices that let you borrow against your home's equity while keeping your original mortgage intact.
3. Rental Properties. Owning a rental property could be one of the most profitable ideas for how to invest $200,000 for monthly income over the long term. You could invest your $200,000 towards the purchase of a rental property, then collect rental income for as long as you hold it.
Most lenders allow you to borrow 80 percent to 85 percent of your home's appraised value. If you have $100,000 in equity, you likely won't be able to access more than $80,000 to $85,000.
For this example, we'll calculate the monthly cost for a $25,000 loan using an interest rate of 8.75%, which is the current average rate for a 10-year fixed home equity loan. Using the formula above, the monthly payment for this loan would be $313.32 (assuming there are no extra fees to calculate in).
Example 2: 15-year fixed home equity loan at 9.07%
As of December 21, 2023, the average national rate for a 15-year loan was nearly the same as for a 10-year loan: 9.08%. With that rate and term, you'd pay $764.27 per month for the loan.
After you pay off your home, you can get your equity in a few different ways. You can sell your home to get its current market value, or you can access equity via a home equity loan or a home equity line of credit (HELOC). Other options include a reverse mortgage, cash-out refinance and shared equity investment.
Home equity loan term lengths
A home equity loan term can range anywhere from 5-30 years. HELOCs generally allow up to 10 years to withdraw funds, and up to 20 years to repay. A cash out refinance term can be up to 30 years.
Home equity loan terms usually start at five years, but can be stretched to between 10 and 30 years, depending on your lender. Typically, the longer your loan term, the more affordable your monthly payments will be. On the other hand, a shorter loan term usually comes with a higher monthly payment.
A home equity loan generally comes with a lower interest rate than other types of loans since your home serves as collateral for the loan. If you have outstanding debt on a credit card, a personal loan, student loans or other debts, consolidating with a home equity loan could make it cheaper to pay them off.
You can use a home equity loan for any expenses, but some are a better use of the money than others. In this article, we explore the best ways to put home equity loan funds to work for you. Get started by comparing your home equity loan options here!
In October of 2023, Bankrate data showed rates were averaging 8.75 percent on home equity loans and 9 percent for HELOCs. There is one bright spot, though: If you use a HELOC or home equity loan for housing-related repairs or remodels, the interest can be tax-deductible. That can reduce the real cost of your financing.