Jeff Bezos minimizes capital gains taxes primarily by holding highly appreciated Amazon stock and strategically relocating to Florida (a state with no income tax) to avoid Washington’s 7% capital gains tax on stock sales. He further avoids taxes through the "buy, borrow, die" strategy, where he borrows against his stock instead of selling it, alongside utilizing massive philanthropic donations.
Families like the Waltons, Kochs, and Mars can avoid capital gains taxes forever by holding onto assets without selling, borrowing against their assets for income, and using the stepped-up basis loophole at inheritance. That loophole allows the increased value of assets to be passed to their heirs tax-free.
That banner prompted a commentary from Phoebe Liu at Forbes on how much tax Bezos does indeed pay. For the year 2024, according to a Forbes estimate, Bezos paid about $2.7 billion in tax on the gain from his sale of $13.6 billion worth of Amazon stock.
One of the biggest reasons Bezos pays little in personal income tax is that he doesn't rely on a traditional salary. Instead, he holds most of his wealth in Amazon stock. Here's why this matters: Capital gains taxes are much lower than income taxes in most cases.
We thought Michigan residents might be interesting in learning how Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg and several company insiders are using a legal tactic called a “grantor-retained annuity trust” to avoid paying hundreds of millions of dollars in estate and gift taxes on their Facebook shares.
Jeff Bezos's 1-Hour Rule is a morning routine focused on avoiding screens (phones, laptops) for the first hour of the day, allowing for slow, deliberate activities like reading, having coffee, exercising, or spending time with family, which he claims enhances focus, energy, and decision-making, a practice supported by neuroscience for promoting clearer thinking and reducing digital fatigue.
Former Amazon CEO Jeff Bezos has this rule: no team meeting should be so large that two pizzas can't feed the whole group. This is, of course, a shorthand method for ensuring that, as is often the case with big groups, no one's ideas get drowned out.
That is: spend the first hour of your day doing 20 minutes of exercise, 20 minutes of reflection, and 20 minutes of learning. The routine is loved by thousands, and it's said to transform your productivity, creativity, health, and happiness.
The 4 Golden Rules of Effective Meetings
Capital Gains Tax Rates
Denmark has the world's highest rate at 42%. Other European countries also have significantly high rates, including Norway at 37.8% and France at 34%. A number of European Union nations, including Belgium, Czech Republic, Switzerland and Turkey, have no capital gains tax.
Yes, Elon Musk pays taxes, but his payments vary significantly year-to-year, often coming in large bursts when he sells Tesla stock to realize gains from stock options, as seen with his reported $11 billion federal tax bill for 2021, a massive payment triggered by stock option exercises, contrasting with other years where he's paid little to no federal income tax due to holding appreciating stock, according to reports from Americans For Tax Fairness (2021), ABC7 (2021), ProPublica (2021), and CNBC (2021). His wealth, primarily tied to stock, isn't taxed until shares are sold, meaning he can have huge wealth growth with little income tax in certain years, but triggers massive tax bills when exercising options or selling shares, as detailed in reports from Americans For Tax Fairness (undated), CNN (2022), and The Guardian (2021).
A wealthy individual or family procures an asset that's likely to appreciate over an extended period of time. The second phase of investment strategy is to “borrow”. Instead of selling these assets when they need cash (which would trigger capital gains taxes), they borrow against them, using the asset as collateral.
“Tesla: The company has used mechanisms like deferred tax assets, research and development credits, and massive deductions from Elon Musk's stock-based compensation to reduce its U.S. federal income tax to near zero in profitable years.”
There are many options for transferring wealth to the next generation beyond cash gifts; 2503(c) trusts, trusts with Crummey withdrawal rights, UGMA/UTMA accounts, and 529 plans are some of the most common and tax-efficient strategies available.
Jeff Bezos and his fiancée, Lauren Sánchez, start their mornings without phones. The couple follows a strict no-phone rule that prioritizes quiet, meaningful time together over digital distractions. Sánchez revealed that their mornings are reserved for coffee and conversation, with no interruptions from screens.
Jeff Bezos's 1-Hour Rule is a morning routine focused on avoiding screens (phones, laptops) for the first hour of the day, allowing for slow, deliberate activities like reading, having coffee, exercising, or spending time with family, which he claims enhances focus, energy, and decision-making, a practice supported by neuroscience for promoting clearer thinking and reducing digital fatigue.
"I don't think that you can invent on behalf of customers unless you're willing to think long-term, because a lot of invention doesn't work. If you're going to invent, it means you're going to experiment, and if you're going to experiment, you're going to fail, and if you're going to fail, you have to think long term."
Giving each person $100 would cost $33 billion. Giving $1 million each would be $330 trillion.
Musk wakes up around 9 a.m. and says he starts every morning with steak and eggs. Musk told The Wall Street Journal in 2023 that he usually goes to bed around 3 a.m. and sleeps for six hours. So, he's typically waking up around 9 a.m. each day.
Jeff Bezos (Amazon founder) — Prioritizes 8 hours of sleep, avoiding early meetings to ensure it; he says it helps him think better. Net worth: ~215-220 billion USD.
Forget cereal or toast. Jeff Bezos prefers to shake up his morning routine with something far more unconventional — breakfast octopus. Alongside a poached egg and a side of green garlic yoghurt, this protein-rich, ocean-inspired meal is paired with a strong cup of coffee.