There are no legal restrictions to paying off your auto loan early but it may come with fees from your auto loan provider. Paying off a car loan early can be a good option to save money and reduce your debt, but whether it is a good idea depends on your unique financial situation.
The bottom line. Paying off a car loan early can save you money — provided the lender doesn't assess too large a prepayment penalty and you don't have other high-interest debt. Even a few extra payments can go a long way to reducing your costs.
Your car payment won't go down if you pay extra, but you'll pay the loan off faster. Paying extra can also save you money on interest depending on how soon you pay the loan off and how high your interest rate is.
Make sure that the penalty amount should be reasonable compared to the total interest to be paid. You should consider to pre-close your loan only when you have paid a few installments, not when you are at the end of the payment term. Doing so will not be a good idea as you will be charged an extra penalty amount.
Yes, paying off a personal loan early could temporarily have a negative impact on your credit scores. But any dip in your credit scores will likely be temporary and minor. And it might be worth balancing that risk against the possible benefits of paying off your personal loan early.
Paying off a car loan early can cause a slight dip in your credit scores, depending on your credit profile. Any dip is likely to be temporary as long as you're practicing responsible credit habits with other accounts.
Some lenders may charge a prepayment penalty of up to 2% of the loan's outstanding balance if you decide to pay off your loan ahead of schedule. Additionally, paying off your loan early will strip you of some of the credit benefits that come with making on-time monthly payments.
Effect on Credit Score: Paying off your car loan early could result in a small drop in your credit score, according to the credit bureau Experian.
If you choose to pay off your car loan early in one lump sum, it will free up funds for your monthly bills. You can take the monthly payments you were putting toward your car and use them to pay down other high-interest debt or put into savings.
Paying off the loan early can put you in a situation where you must pay a prepayment penalty, potentially undoing any money you'd save on interest, and it can also impact your credit history.
Splitting the payment in half and paying twice a month (semi-monthly) saves money. Why? On an auto loan, interest compounds daily. By paying half your payment early, you actually cut down the principal faster, thereby reducing the corresponding compounding interest you'll pay over the life of the loan.
Provided the down payment is $5,000, the interest rate is 10%, and the loan length is five years, the monthly payment will be $531.18/month. With a $1,000 down payment and an interest rate of 20% with a five year loan, your monthly payment will be $768.32/month.
If you have a 60-month, 72-month or even 84-month auto loan, you'll pay quite a bit in interest over the loan term. As long as your loan doesn't have precomputed interest, paying extra can help reduce the total amount of interest you'll pay. You'll pay off your loan faster.
They stay away from debt.
One of the biggest myths out there is that average millionaires see debt as a tool. Not true. If they want something they can't afford, they save and pay cash for it later. Car payments, student loans, same-as-cash financing plans—these just aren't part of their vocabulary.
An interest rate under 5% is a great rate for a 72-month auto loan. However, the best loan offers are only available to borrowers who have the best credit scores and payment histories.
Making a large down payment on a car may also limit your financing or refinancing options. Some lenders may not offer financing if you propose to make a down payment that the lender deems too large. You might not meet a lender's financing requirements if you're seeking to put 90% down on a vehicle that costs $25,000.
If you do it consistently, you can cut months off the life of the loan. If you borrow $25,000 at a 6% APR for 72 months, the monthly payment is $414.32 per month. If you add $50 per month, you'll shorten the loan term by 9 months and save $633.42 in interest.
Some lenders charge a penalty for paying off a car loan early. The lender makes money from the interest you pay on your loan each month. Repaying a loan early usually means you won't pay any more interest, but there could be an early prepayment fee.
Ideally, you want your extra payments to go towards the principal amount. However, many lenders will apply the extra payments to any interest accrued since your last payment and then apply anything left over to the principal amount. Other times, lenders may apply extra funds to next month's payment.
The most likely possible reasons for your credit score dropping after paying off debt are a decrease in the average age of your accounts, a change in the types of credit you have or an increase in your credit utilization.
Lenders like to see a mix of both installment loans and revolving credit on your credit portfolio. So if you pay off a car loan and don't have any other installment loans, you might actually see that your credit score dropped because you now have only revolving debt.
To increase your credit score to 800, you'll need a nearly flawless payment history, a credit utilization rate well below 30%, a healthy mix of credit types, and an extensive credit history. The average American has a credit score of 716, well within the range of what is considered a good credit score.
Paying off debt might lower your credit scores if removing the debt affects certain factors such as your credit mix, the length of your credit history or your credit utilization ratio.
Wiping out high-interest debt on a timely basis will reduce the amount of total interest you'll end up paying, and it'll free up money in your budget for other purposes. On the other hand, not having enough emergency savings can lead to even more credit card debt when you're hit with an unplanned expense.
In most cases, it makes sense to start by paying off any high-interest debt. High-interest debt costs you more in interest—and the longer you have it, the more you'll end up paying overall. Usually, high-interest debts include things like personal loans, private student loans and credit cards.