A: You'll likely have some time before you receive the funds. Depending on the complexity of the estate, the probate process, if applicable, generally takes at least six months to a year. And that's usually for the best, says Private Wealth Advisor Cheryl Smith.
So long as the will is not contested, the probate process is complete, and debts and taxes have been paid off, beneficiaries usually get their inheritances several months after the estate owner passes away. If the estate is large or complex, it may take longer.
It can take up to a year for an inheritance to be fully sorted out. The person responsible for carrying out the wishes in a will is the executor. A lot of inheritances take the form of a property, such as the family home. A financial adviser can help ensure you put the assets received in an inheritance to good use.
For the inheritance process to begin, a will must be submitted to probate. The probate court reviews the will, authorizes an executor and legally transfers assets to beneficiaries as outlined. Before the transfer, the executor will settle any of the deceased's remaining debts.
If there is a will, it's submitted to the probate court, where it is reviewed. After that, the court will typically authorize the executor of the will to transfer the assets to the beneficiaries as stated in the will.
The research found that of those who had received inheritance, 51% were left money by their parents, with the average pay-out around £65,600. While 19% received cash from grandparents and around 16% were left money by uncles or aunts.
In California, the executor of a will, also known as the personal representative, generally has about one year from their appointment to complete their duties. That includes paying creditors and distributing assets to beneficiaries. The timeline can be extended.
The Executor must submit the Will and other important documents to the probate court, and then pay any outstanding bills and taxes. Once that's done, you can expect to receive a disbursement of financial assets and transfer of ownership of any tangible assets.
Kerri Mast: There is a range regarding how long it takes to settle an estate and several factors at play, including the asset value and complexity. Simple estates might be settled within six months. Complex estates, those with a lot of assets or assets that are complex or hard to value can take several years to settle.
Deposit the money into a safe account
Your first action to take when receiving a lump sum is to deposit the money into an FDIC-insured bank account. This will allow for safekeeping while you consider how to make the best use of your inheritance.
Inheritances are not considered income for federal tax purposes, whether you inherit cash, investments or property. However, any subsequent earnings on the inherited assets are taxable, unless it comes from a tax-free source.
An insurance company usually takes several days to a month to process and pay out a life insurance claim. This is because the insurer must ensure the claim is valid, verify the death certificate, and confirm the beneficiaries' identities.
That said, an inheritance of $100,000 or more is generally considered large. This is a considerable sum of money, and receiving such a windfall can be intimidating, especially if you have limited experience managing excess funds.
An heir can claim their inheritance anywhere from six months to three years after a decedent passes away, depending on where they live. Every state and county jurisdiction sets different rules about an heir's ability to claim their inheritance.
The best place to begin your search is www.Unclaimed.org, the website of the National Association of Unclaimed Property Administrators (NAUPA). This free website contains information about unclaimed property held by each state. You can search every state where your loved one lived or worked to see if anything shows up.
Inheritance checks are generally not reported to the IRS unless they involve cash or cash equivalents exceeding $10,000. Banks and financial institutions are required to report such transactions using Form 8300. Most inheritances are paid by regular check, wire transfer, or other means that don't qualify for reporting.
The amount of time it takes for a bank to release someone's funds after their death will vary depending on whether probate is required, but generally banks will release the money within 10-15 working days of receiving the correct documentation.
Q: Can an Executor Withhold Money From a Beneficiary in California? A: Executors do not have the authority to act outside the guidelines stipulated in the will. An executor cannot withhold money from a beneficiary unless they are directed to do so through a will or another court-enforceable document.
Estate distributions usually come in the form of lump-sum payments. To make them, the personal representative will need to file a petition for final distribution with the court to obtain permission to distribute whatever assets are remaining in the estate to beneficiaries or heirs.
According to the Federal Reserve data, on average, American households inherit $46,200. 1 However, this number is inflated by large amounts passed down in wealthy families.
Another key difference: While there is no federal inheritance tax, there is a federal estate tax. The federal estate tax generally applies to assets over $13.61 million in 2024 and $13.99 million in 2025, and the federal estate tax rate ranges from 18% to 40%.
If you have a surviving spouse, they are often first in line to inherit your estate if you die without a will. Sometimes, the spouse may inherit the entire estate, especially if you have no surviving children or parents.