How long does debt relief stay on your record?

Asked by: Kathryn Cassin  |  Last update: August 11, 2025
Score: 4.2/5 (67 votes)

A debt settlement stays on your credit report for seven years. But your score should start to rebound before then, especially if you take proactive steps to build your credit. The start date of the seven-year period depends on whether or not you have late payments associated with the account.

How long does debt relief stay on a credit report?

"Credit card debt forgiveness or a settlement typically remains on your credit report for around seven years from the date the account first became delinquent," explains Michael Broughton, founder and CEO of the credit building app, ALTRO.

How long does a debt relief order stay on your credit file?

A DRO stays on your credit file for six years from the date it is approved. It may be hard to take out credit during this time. Find out more about DROs and your credit file.

Does debt forgiveness hurt your credit?

The short answer is yes, credit card debt forgiveness can negatively affect your credit score. However, the impact depends on various factors, including your current credit score and the specifics of your debt settlement agreement.

What are the downsides of a debt relief order?

Cons of debt settlement
  • No guarantee your debt will be forgiven.
  • Debt can increase due to late fees from creditors.
  • Interest rates on your debt can increase.
  • Monthly fees of $40 or more.
  • Can take 4 years or more before negotiations begin.
  • Set-up fees and a flat fee of 15%-25% of the total amount you owe.

How Long Will Debt Settlement Stay on Your Credit Report? | Freedom Debt Relief

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What happens to your credit after debt relief?

Cons of Debt Settlement

The process can lower a credit score by 100 points or more, depending on the individual's credit history. This can make it harder to qualify for credit, loans, or favorable interest rates for several years.

What two debts cannot be erased?

Perhaps the most common debts that cannot be discharged under any circumstances are child support, back taxes, and alimony. Here are some of the most common categories of non-dischargeable debt: Debts that you left off your bankruptcy petition, unless the creditor had knowledge of your filing. Many types of taxes.

Is it a good idea to get debt relief?

If you're one of the millions of Americans struggling to repay high-interest debt, a debt relief plan may be an option to help you get your finances on track. But it's not a quick fix. It's a long-term solution designed to help you get out of debt over a period of time — typically several years.

Can I still use my credit card after debt settlement?

So, while you can use your credit card accounts after consolidating your debt in most cases, it could be a bit more difficult to open and use new credit cards — and the route you take to consolidate your debt could play a role as well. Learn how the right debt relief strategy could help you now.

How long after debt settlement can I buy a house?

The bottom line. The journey from debt settlement to homeownership is typically a matter of years rather than months. While the exact timeline can vary based on numerous factors, most individuals should expect to wait at least 2-3 years, with 4-7 years being more common for conventional loans.

What happens after 12 months of a debt relief order?

After the 12 months, you will not have to pay these debts anymore. A DRO stays on your credit reference file for 6 years from the date it was approved, which is the same for other debt relief options.

Is it true that after 7 years your credit is clear?

Most negative items should automatically fall off your credit reports seven years from the date of your first missed payment, at which point your credit score may start rising. But if you are otherwise using credit responsibly, your score may rebound to its starting point within three months to six years.

What happens if you stop paying debt relief program?

When you cancel, the provider will tell your creditors, so they might start charging you interest and late payment fees again, as well as expecting you to resume higher payments. You'll also have to deal with your creditors yourself again. Think about how you're going to cope with this.

Is it better to settle debt or pay in full?

If you can afford to pay off a debt, it's generally a much better solution than settling because your credit score will improve, rather than decline. A better credit score can lead to more opportunities to get loans with better rates.

What is a pay for delete letter?

On its face, a pay-for-delete letter is simple. These are "written requests sent to creditors or collection agencies to try to remove negative information from a person's credit report, in exchange for payment," says Tiffany Cross, executive vice president of national sales at CredEvolv.

What is a good credit score?

There are some differences around how the various data elements on a credit report factor into the score calculations. Although credit scoring models vary, generally, credit scores from 660 to 724 are considered good; 725 to 759 are considered very good; and 760 and up are considered excellent.

How long does debt relief hurt your credit?

Duration on your report: Debt settlement can stay on your report for up to seven years. Debt settlement occurs when a company contacts creditors and negotiates a settlement on your behalf. The debt settlement company may ask you to stop paying your creditors and instead pay an amount into a separate account.

How long does freedom debt relief ruin your credit after?

Type of Debt Relief – Debt Settlement. Eligibility & Requirements – Minimum amount of $7,500 in unsecured debt. Fees – 18%-25% of enrolled debt, plus $9.95 monthly service fee. Credit score impact – Stains credit report for 7 years.

Do you lose your credit cards with debt relief?

When enrolled in a debt management program, creditors will freeze your credit card accounts to reduce your interest rates from 0 to 10 percent. You may be able to hold onto one card for emergencies.

What are the disadvantages of a debt relief program?

Debt settlement cons
  • Creditors are not legally required to settle for less than you owe.
  • Missed payments on your bills to be able to negotiate will damage your credit score.
  • Debt settlement companies often charge fees.

Does debt relief affect your taxes?

Generally, if you borrow money from a commercial lender and the lender later cancels or forgives the debt, you may have to include the cancelled amount in income for tax purposes. The lender is usually required to report the amount of the canceled debt to you and the IRS on a Form 1099-C, Cancellation of Debt.

How to pay off $10,000 credit card debt?

Here are four of the fastest ways to pay off $10,000 in credit card debt:
  1. Take advantage of credit card debt forgiveness.
  2. Consider credit card debt consolidation.
  3. Use your home equity.
  4. Ask your lenders about financial hardship programs.

Which debt dies with you?

Most debt will be settled by your estate after you die. In many cases, the assets in your estate can be taken to pay off outstanding debt. Federal student loans are among the only types of debt to be commonly forgiven at death.

Can I buy a car after a 341 meeting?

Bankruptcy petitioners who are employed can often get financing for a car loan after the Section 341 creditor hearing is over, but before their other debts have been discharged. Remember that collections on all your debts are put on hold while the bankruptcy proceedings are pending.

What debts never go away?

The IRS has substantial authority to collect on debts such as student loans or unpaid taxes. It could intercept your tax refund or take your paycheck or bank account. Consumers often can work out a repayment plan to resolve these debts. Like child support, they generally never go away, even in bankruptcy.