Most people aren't that close, as only about one in 10 Americans say they've achieved financial freedom on their own terms—and more than half admit they're “nowhere near” it. Cutting debt and boosting income are key since earlier financial freedom depends on widening the gap between what you earn and what you spend.
Just 8.3% of Gen X respondents (about ages 43–58) and 9.3% of Millennials (ages 27–42) reported feeling financially free in a 2023 survey. Even Baby Boomers, the generation already at or near retirement age, had only about 15% who say they've reached that goal.
Federal Reserve data shows that about 23% of Americans have no debt.
Surveys have found that the number of Americans without retirement savings is between 20% and 46%. Low-income households are most likely to lack savings, often because of limited access to retirement plans. Older Americans without savings face the highest risk, since they have little time left to catch up.
Among the key findings: 45% of young adults say they are completely financially independent from their parents. Among those in their early 30s, that share rises to 67%, compared with 44% of those ages 25 to 29 and 16% of those ages 18 to 24.
A majority of Americans (53%) carry some, with an average balance of $7,719. However, a third of those carrying debt (32%) owe $10,000 or more, while almost 1 in 10 (9%) have credit card debt over $20,000.
For our example, let's say you invest $10,000 in a 401(k) today and you aim to withdraw it in 20 years. While it's invested, you earn a 10% average annual return. After two decades, your $10,000 would be worth $67,275.
Here's a cool fact: if you sock away $27.40 a day for a year, you'll have saved $10,000. It's called the “27.40 rule” in personal finance, and while that number can sound intimidating, the savings strategy behind it is that it's far less so if you break it down into a daily habit.
How many Americans have $100,000 in savings? According to one 2023 survey, only 14% of Americans have at least $100,000 in savings.
The 2022 Survey of Consumer Finances (SCF) 1 found that nearly 40% of Americans have no retirement savings at all, and among those who do, the median savings is only $86,900—far from sufficient to support even a modest retirement. Consider working with a financial advisor as you plan for retirement.
Myth 1: Being debt-free means being rich.
A common misconception is equating a lack of debt with wealth. Having debt simply means that you owe money to creditors. Being debt-free often indicates sound financial management, not necessarily an overflowing bank account.
What it means to have a credit score of 800. A credit score of 800 means you have an exceptional credit score, according to Experian. According to a report by FICO, only 23% of the scorable population has a credit score of 800 or above.
The top ten financial mistakes most people make after retirement are:
One in five Americans over the age of 50 have no retirement savings, according to a survey by the AARP. And even if you have something tucked away, it may not be enough — though that is something you can change even late in the game.
The famed wealthy entrepreneur Andrew Carnegie famously said more than a century ago, “Ninety percent of all millionaires become so through owning real estate. More money has been made in real estate than in all industrial investments combined.
Paying off significant debt generally trumps savings. You can always build up your savings once you are out of debt. First, try to address your debts, get them to a manageable place and then determine if you can adjust your budget to start building up your savings.
The Pew Research Center defines the middle class as households that earn between two-thirds and double the median U.S. household income, which was $83,730 in 2024. 2 Using Pew's yardstick, middle income is made up of people who make between $55,820 and $167,460.
I tell young people all the time, by the time you hit 33 years old you should have at least $100,000 saved somewhere. Make that your goal. That's the age when it's really time to start getting FOCUSED on saving.
Your $500,000 can give you about $20,000 each year using the 4% rule, and it could last over 30 years. The Bureau of Labor Statistics shows retirees spend around $54,000 yearly. Smart investments can make your savings last longer.
Breaking the survey data down a bit further, we find that 34% of Americans don't have a dime in their savings account, while another 35% have less than $1,000. Of the remaining survey-takers, 11% have between $1,000 and $4,999, 4% have between $5,000 and $9,999, and 15% have more than $10,000.
If you invested 20 years ago:
Percentage change: 492.4% Total: $5,924.
Buffett once said that if he were starting again today with $10,000, he would focus first on small businesses. “I probably would be focusing on smaller companies because I would be working with smaller sums, and there's more chance that something is overlooked in that arena,” he said at the shareholder meeting (1).