For a $300K house, you'll want to save around 20% ($60K) to avoid PMI, but FHA loans only need 3.5% down (about $10.5K), though you'd pay PMI. Some conventional loans even let you put down 3% (around $9K).
In summary, here's what we found: You need to make at least $54,000 per year to afford a $200,000 house. You need to make at least $81,000 per year to afford a $300,000 house. You need to make at least $109,000 per year to afford a $400,000 house.
What is the average FHA down payment? The average first-time homebuyer in the U.S. puts 7% down, according to the National Association of Realtors. But most FHA borrowers put down less than 5%.
FHA Loan: Cons
Here are some FHA home loan disadvantages: An extra cost – an upfront mortgage insurance premium (MIP) of 2.25% of the loan's value. The MIP must either be paid in cash when you get the loan or rolled into the life of the loan. Home price qualifying maximums are set by FHA.
Some reasons a seller might refuse an FHA loan include misconceptions about longer closing times, stricter property requirements, or the belief that FHA borrowers are riskier.
Since your home must meet FHA property minimums, the appraisal process may include more requirements than a conventional home loan. The appraisal is required to be performed by an FHA approved appraiser and may have additional inspections which could result in a higher appraisal cost.
Here's what a $300,000 monthly mortgage payment would be at today's rates, accounting for the conventional 20% down payment ($60,000) and excluding homeowners insurance and taxes: 15-year mortgage at 5.86%: $2,007.15 per month. 30-year mortgage at 6.44%: $1,507.51 per month.
There is no such thing as a zero-down FHA purchase loan. But you CAN get down payment assistance from a friend, family member, employer, or a third party that meets FHA requirements.
The FHA approves loan amounts based on factors like your credit score, living expenses, assets, debt-to-income ratio, household income, and the value of the property. As of 2025, the FHA maximum loan limit for a one-unit property is $524,225 in low-cost areas and $1,209,750 in high-cost areas.
You can buy a $300,000 house with only $9,000 down when using a conventional mortgage, which is the lowest down payment permitted, unless you qualify for a zero-down-payment VA or USDA loan. Different lenders have different rules, but typically they require a 620 credit score for conventional loan approval.
FHA loans are recognized for their flexibility regarding credit, income, and down payment guidelines. They require a minimum down payment of just 3.5%, which is $10,500 for a $300,000 home.
Are there income limits for an FHA mortgage? There's also no maximum income requirement for an FHA loan, so you don't have to worry about earning too much to qualify. These loans are ideal for those who want a lower down payment, and for those with lower credit scores.
An FHA loan is a type of mortgage insured by the Federal Housing Administration (FHA), which is overseen by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD). While the government insures these loans, they're underwritten and funded by FHA mortgage lenders. Many big banks and other types of lenders offer them.
Average closing costs for the buyer run between about 2% and 6% of the loan amount. That means, on a $300,000 home loan, you would pay from $6,000 to $18,000 in closing costs in addition to the down payment. The most cost-effective way to cover the costs is to pay them out-of-pocket as a one-time expense.
Can you put 20% down on an FHA loan? The FHA only requires a minimum down payment of 3.5% (or 10%, for lower credit borrowers). However, you can put down as much as you want above and beyond the down payment minimum, and doing so may get you a lower mortgage rate and lower monthly payments.
The upfront fee is currently 1.75% of the initial loan amount and is rolled into the amount financed. The annual mortgage insurance premium can vary based on the loan amount and down payment. Please find the calculation examples on the FHA Details page here.
You cannot get an FHA loan with zero down. However, the money for your down payment doesn't have to come from your account. You may be able to fund your down payment with FHA gift funds and down payment assistance.
If your lender offered you a $300,000 loan with a 15-year fixed-rate term at a 7% annual percentage rate (APR), you could expect your monthly payment — principal and interest — to be about $2,696. If you took out a 30-year fixed-rate mortgage with a 7% APR, your payment could be about $1,995.
Following the 28/36 rule, a guideline many mortgage lenders use to gauge how much you can afford, you'd likely need to earn at least $90,000 per year to afford a $350,000 house without spreading yourself too thin. Keep in mind that figure does not include upfront payments, like your down payment and closing costs.
For instance, the minimum required down payment for an FHA loan is only 3.5% of the purchase price.
Why? They feel that buyers who can secure any other financing option are 'stronger buyers. ' FHA buyers have a reputation for having low credit scores, little money to put down, and less than optimal qualifying requirements. Sellers want a 'sure thing' when they sell their home.