For U.S. couples, average retirement savings vary significantly by age, with the median (the midpoint) often much lower than the average (mean) due to high earners skewing the numbers; for instance, the median for couples nearing retirement (55-64) is around $185,000-$200,000, while the average is over $500,000, highlighting that many couples have much less saved than the mean suggests.
According to the 2020 Census, the average retirement income for couples is less than $101,500. What is a good retirement income for a couple? A good retirement income is subjective. The median retirement income is currently $72,800 annually.
Only a small percentage of Americans retire with $1 million or more in retirement savings, with figures from the Federal Reserve and Employee Benefit Research Institute (EBRI) showing around 3.2% of retirees hitting that mark, though some sources cite slightly lower numbers for all Americans (around 2.5%) or higher estimates for households nearing retirement (over 10% of older households have $1M+ net worth, not just retirement funds). The reality is most retirees have significantly less, with the median for ages 65-74 being around $200,000-$609,000 in retirement accounts.
Is $2 million enough for a couple to retire? For many couples, the answer is yes, especially when paired with Social Security and a moderate lifestyle. A $2 million investment portfolio can generate around $80,000 in your first year of retirement under the 4% rule.
Roughly 7% to 9% of American households have $500,000 or more in retirement savings, though figures vary slightly by source, with data from late 2025 suggesting around 7.2% and older 2022 data indicating about 9%, showing it's a significant milestone achieved by less than one in ten families, despite higher averages driven by wealthy individuals.
Research shows that less than 1% of households have $3 million or more in retirement savings. While this amount is uncommon, those who consistently invest, save diligently and manage their spending can build significant retirement assets over time.
Retiring at 55 with $2.5 million is likely feasible for most people. However, the adequacy of this amount depends on several factors such as health, expected lifestyle and expenses in retirement, and investment strategies.
About 90% of millionaires build wealth through long-term investing, often focusing on real estate, starting their own businesses, and making consistent, disciplined financial choices like budgeting, saving, and continuous self-education, rather than flashy spending, with a strong belief in controlling their own financial destiny. They prioritize tangible assets and income streams, using strategies like leverage and tax benefits, and avoid excessive spending on depreciating assets like luxury cars.
The average retiree's monthly expenses in the U.S. hover around $4,600 to $5,400, with younger retirees (65-74) spending more, often over $5,000 monthly, while those 75+ spend closer to $4,400 as transportation and entertainment costs decrease, though healthcare costs can rise, with housing, transportation, healthcare, and food being the biggest categories.
“If your mortgage rate is around 3 percent, it might not make sense to pay it off early.” But, he adds, “if you have a newer mortgage with a rate closer to 6 or 7 percent, putting extra money toward your mortgage can be a smart move, since it's harder to find low-risk investments that pay that much.”
A good retirement nest egg aims to replace 80% of your pre-retirement income, often meaning you need 10-12 times your final salary saved by retirement (around age 67), but the exact amount varies greatly by lifestyle, expected expenses (especially healthcare), and retirement age, with rules like saving 1x salary by 30, 3x by 40, 6x by 50, 8x by 60, and 10x by 67 being helpful benchmarks.
Financial implications of retiring at 60
You may need to plan for funding the next 20-30 years. This means ensuring that your $2 million portfolio remains sustainable through retirement. The longer you live, the more money you'll need to sustain your lifestyle.
However, as an early retiree, you might discover that your deductibles and copayments are much cheaper. That's because certain household sizes and income amounts result in premium tax credits and savings. As such, the premiums you pay as an early retiree may be surprisingly small.
The above chart shows that U.S. residents under 35 have an average of $49,130 in retirement savings; those 35 to 44 have an average $141,520; those 45 to 54 have an average $313,220; those 55 to 64 have an average $537,560; those 65 to 74 have an average $609,230; and those 75 or older have an average $462,410.
Suze Orman famously suggests many people need $5 million to $10 million to retire comfortably, especially for early retirement, to cover longevity, inflation, and healthcare risks, calling smaller amounts like $1 million or $2 million "nothing" against catastrophes. She emphasizes having 3 to 5 years of living expenses in cash reserves, separate from investments, and stresses a high savings rate (around 15%) and delaying Social Security for maximum benefit. While her large figures target a very secure, risk-averse retirement, she also advises on saving significantly more than typical projections suggest.
Upper-Class: With an upper middle class net worth between $500,000 and $1 million, upper-class retirees enjoy a comfortable lifestyle.
The top ten financial mistakes most people make after retirement are:
A general rule of thumb is to have at least 10 to 12 times your annual income saved by age 67 if you plan to retire at this traditional retirement age. For instance, if you earn $150,000 per year, the retirement savings target would be between $1.5 and $1.8 million.