To maintain a healthy credit score, it's important to keep your credit utilization rate (CUR) low. The general rule of thumb has been that you don't want your CUR to exceed 30%, but increasingly financial experts are recommending that you don't want to go above 10% if you really want an excellent credit score.
Most credit experts advise keeping your credit utilization below 30 percent, especially if you want to maintain a good credit score. This means if you have $10,000 in available credit, your outstanding balances should not exceed $3,000.
Bottom Line. Your credit utilization rate affects your credit score. Try to keep your overall credit use to about 30% of your overall credit limit, if not lower. Extend your overall credit availability by applying for additional lines of credit, but don't apply for too many at once.
On the whole, it's much better to have a zero balance and keep the card open. The reasons why you'd want to keep the zero balance and not close the card are as follows: Closing a card reduces your available credit and your credit utilization will take a hit.
This means you should take care not to spend more than 30% of your available credit at any given time. For instance, let's say you had a $5,000 monthly credit limit on your credit card. According to the 30% rule, you'd want to be sure you didn't spend more than $1,500 per month, or 30%.
The golden rule of credit card usage is to do everything you can to pay off your entire balance each month. If you can do this, you won't be charged any interest. You'll be enjoying free credit and all the other benefits your card offers. Be sure to always make at least the minimum payment on your card.
It's a good idea to pay off your credit card balance in full whenever you're able. Carrying a monthly credit card balance can cost you in interest and increase your credit utilization rate, which is one factor used to calculate your credit scores.
To reach an 800 credit score, you'll want to demonstrate on-time bill payments, have a healthy mix of credit (meaning accounts other than just credit cards), use a small percentage of your available credit, and limit new credit inquiries.
If you haven't used a card for a long period, it generally will not hurt your credit score. However, if a lender notices your inactivity and decides to close the account, it can cause your score to slip.
If you carry a balance, the credit card issuer may charge interest on what's left over as well as any new purchases. Not keeping up with minimum payments could impact your credit scores if the lender reports it to the credit bureaus.
Going over your credit limit usually does not immediately impact your credit, particularly if you pay down your balance to keep the account in good standing. However, an account that remains over its limit for a period of time could be declared delinquent, and the issuer could close the account.
Several factors can ruin your credit score, including if you make several late payments or open to many credit card accounts at once. You can ruin your credit score if you file for bankruptcy or have a debt settlement. Most negative information will remain on your credit report for seven to 10 years.
Yes, credit card companies do like it when you pay in full each month. In fact, they consider it a sign of creditworthiness and active use of your credit card. Carrying a balance month-to-month increases your debt through interest charges and can hurt your credit score if your balance is over 30% of your credit limit.
Your Payments Are Going Towards Fees
Fees affect your debt payoff in a similar way to interest – they keep your balance from going down even though you're making payments. Eliminate fees by first understanding what fees you're being charged. Then you can avoid the actions that trigger fees.
Key points about: not using your credit card
Your credit card account may be closed due to inactivity if you don't use it. You could overlook fraudulent charges if you're not regularly reviewing your account. If your credit card account is closed, it could impact your credit score.
If you stop using the card altogether, there's a chance that your account will be closed (typically after at least 12 months of inactivity). This will appear on your credit report and could drop your score, so it's vital to keep your account active and make the payments needed to keep your account in good standing.
But an important factor you may be overlooking is how often you use your credit card. In fact, if you don't use your credit card often enough, your account could be closed. Though ideal credit card usage varies by issuer, it's recommended that you use your card at least once every three to six months. Here's why.
While older models of credit scores used to go as high as 900, you can no longer achieve a 900 credit score. The highest score you can receive today is 850. Anything above 800 is considered an excellent credit score.
A 620 credit score is typically what you'll need to get a mortgage for a home purchase. Although you can buy a house with a credit score as low as 500, you'll pay a higher rate and make a larger down payment.
The minimum credit score needed for most mortgages is typically around 620. However, government-backed mortgages like Federal Housing Administration (FHA) loans typically have lower credit requirements than conventional fixed-rate loans and adjustable-rate mortgages (ARMs).
Helping your credit scores
When you make multiple payments in a month, you reduce the amount of credit you're using compared with your credit limits — a favorable factor in scores. Credit card information is usually reported to credit bureaus around your statement date.
The Takeaway
The 15/3 credit card payment rule is a strategy that involves making two payments each month to your credit card company. You make one payment 15 days before your statement is due and another payment three days before the due date.
Paying off your cards before the statement closes will decrease your overall utilization, which should help boost your credit score for a few days. Paying your credit card bill early — but after the statement has closed — can also sometimes help reduce your utilization.
DON'T reach your credit limit or “max out” your cards. DON'T apply for more credit cards if you already have balances on others. DON'T ignore the warning signs of credit trouble. If you pay only the minimum balance, pay late or use cash-advances to pay daily living expenses, you might be in the credit danger zone.