PMI can add hundreds of dollars to your monthly payment – but you don't need it forever. You can often request PMI removal once you own 20% equity in your home. And lenders generally must drop PMI automatically when your loan-to-value ratio (LTV) hits 78%.
Remember: You might be able to eliminate PMI when your home value rises or when you refinance the mortgage with at least 20 percent equity. But the onus is on you to request it.
You don't have to refinance to remove a PMI early. You just need an appraisal, which you would have to pay for, so it still may not be worth it.
Using a new appraisal to remove PMI involves an appraisal of your home's current value to prove that the LTV ratio has decreased due to an increase in your home's original value. Refinancing is another option, allowing you to secure a lower rate or switch from an FHA loan to a conventional mortgage.
You can remove PMI, or private mortgage insurance, from your mortgage after you have established enough equity in your home. You will need at least 20% in equity. At that point, you can request to have it removed or wait for it to automatically drop off when you have 22% in equity.
“After sufficient equity has built up on your property, refinancing from an FHA or conventional loan to a new conventional loan would eliminate MIP or PMI payments. This is possible as long as your LTV ratio is at 80% or less.”
Many lenders (like Fannie Mae) also require a two-year “seasoning requirement,” meaning you can't have PMI removed until you've made two years' worth of on-time payments—even if your equity has grown above 20%. If it's been less than five years, you might even be required to have 25% worth of equity.
Request PMI removal: You can request the cancellation of PMI once your LTV ratio reaches 80% of the property's original value or lower. You may have to submit a formal request to your loan provider, along with documentation such as proof of home value and a solid payment history.
The Act, also known as the “PMI Cancellation Act,” addresses homeowners' difficulties in canceling private mortgage insurance (PMI)1 coverage. It establishes provisions for canceling and terminat- ing PMI, establishes disclosure and notification requirements, and requires the return of unearned premiums.
Pay down your mortgage sooner to remove PMI
For example, you could make one extra mortgage payment per year. Multiply your original home purchase price by 0.80 to determine the amount your mortgage balance needs to be to qualify for PMI cancellation.
Determining equity is simple. Take your home's value, and then subtract all amounts that are owed on that property. The difference is the amount of equity you have.
No. Your loan docs will outline the terms of your PMI, but you can never cancel it based on the tax assessment. Usually the lender will either require a new appraisal or you would need to refinance.
Is mortgage insurance tax-deductible? No, private mortgage insurance isn't tax-deductible now. The mortgage insurance deduction was only available for eligible homeowners for the 2018–2021 tax years.
Improvements are most likely to be considered substantial if they cost or add value in an amount equal to the balance you have left to pay down on your loan to reach 80% of your property's Original Value.
If your payments are current and in good standing, your lender is required to cancel your PMI on the date your loan is scheduled to reach 78% of the original value of your home. If you have an FHA loan, you'll pay MIP for either 11 years or the entire length of the loan, depending on the terms of the loan.
Return of Unearned Premiums
The servicer must return all unearned PMI premiums to the borrower within 45 days after cancellation or termination of PMI coverage.
Once you reach 20% equity in your home, you have another option for removing PMI without refinancing. You can apply to cancel the PMI. This involves submitting a request to your lender. You'll need to be in good standing with your lender, and it helps if you haven't taken out a second mortgage.
Yes, a lender can refuse to remove PMI. For instance, if your property does not appraise as expected or you do not satisfy a requirement, a lender can reject your request. However, if you meet the requirements, you can request the removal of PMI.
Your mortgage servicer is required to cancel your PMI for free when your mortgage balance reaches 78% of the home's value, or the mortgage hits the halfway point of the loan term, such as the 15th year of a 30-year mortgage.
PMI Is a Lost Investing Opportunity
Homebuyers who put down less than 20% of the sale price will have to pay PMI until the home's total equity reaches 20%. This could take years, and it amounts to a lot of money you pay to protect the lender without a benefit to yourself.
If you can afford it, putting 20% down on a house is ideal. It helps you avoid private mortgage insurance (PMI), reduces your loan amount, and lowers monthly payments.
Canceling PMI can save you thousands. If you own a home and you put less than 20% down, it's likely you have Private Mortgage Insurance, or PMI. This is insurance that you, the borrower, pays to protect your lender if you default on your mortgage.
For recent FHA loans, you will need to pay insurance premiums for at least 11 years, and you may need to pay them for the life of the loan. Some FHA homeowners refinance into a Conventional loan to stop paying for mortgage insurance. Learn more about how to stop paying for mortgage insurance.