Lenders like to see a front-end DTI of no more than 28%. For a $300,000 home with a house payment of $2,178, you'd need about $7,778 per month, or $93,336 per year, in income to stay within 28%.
Here's what a $300,000 monthly mortgage payment would be at today's rates, accounting for the conventional 20% down payment ($60,000) and excluding homeowners insurance and taxes: 15-year mortgage at 5.86%: $2,007.15 per month. 30-year mortgage at 6.44%: $1,507.51 per month.
Following the 28/36 rule, a guideline many mortgage lenders use to gauge how much you can afford, you'd likely need to earn at least $90,000 per year to afford a $350,000 house without spreading yourself too thin. Keep in mind that figure does not include upfront payments, like your down payment and closing costs.
With an $80,000 annual salary in today's market, you can possibly afford a home priced between $263,000 and $336,000. This estimate will vary based on a borrower's down payment amount, existing debt payments, and current interest rates.
You can buy a $300,000 house with only $9,000 down when using a conventional mortgage, which is the lowest down payment permitted, unless you qualify for a zero-down-payment VA or USDA loan. Different lenders have different rules, but typically they require a 620 credit score for conventional loan approval.
According to the 28/36 rule, you should spend no more than 28% of your gross monthly income on housing and no more than 36% on all debts. Housing costs can include: Your monthly mortgage payment. Homeowners Insurance. Private mortgage insurance.
The median downpayment on a home is 13%, but if a buyer wants to avoid fees, including private mortgage insurance, they may have to put at least 20% down. If a buyer puts 20% down and takes out a $350K mortgage, they're likely putting down around $87,500.
In a heartland or southern city, earning $350,000 a year is considered rich. After $23,000 in 401(k) retirement contributions, you're left with $327,000 in gross income, or roughly $228,900 in after tax income using a 30% effective tax rate. In 2025, the maximum 401(k) employee contribution is $23,500 per person.
Given all of these factors, most experts recommend having a minimum of 6-9 months' worth of living expenses after closing. Some advise having up to 20% of the home's value leftover in cash reserves, though this is not practical for every home buyer. Ultimately how much you need depends on your own financial situation.
If your lender offered you a $300,000 loan with a 15-year fixed-rate term at a 7% annual percentage rate (APR), you could expect your monthly payment — principal and interest — to be about $2,696. If you took out a 30-year fixed-rate mortgage with a 7% APR, your payment could be about $1,995.
Making an additional payment each quarter results in four extra payments per year. On a $220,000, 30-year mortgage with a 4% interest rate, you would cut 11 years off your mortgage and save $65,000 in interest.
With a $40,000 annual salary, you could potentially afford a house priced between $100,000 to $140,000, depending on your financial situation, credit score, and current market conditions.
A 20% down payment on a $300,000 mortgage is $60,000. The $60,000 down payment is what most lenders look for especially commercial lenders, because it helps mitigate the risk of default.
The average salary across the United States sits at $63,795, per the Social Security Administration. So an income of $300,000 per year — more than four times that figure — is by most standards a great salary for a single person in 2024.
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the median household income in 2022 was $74,580. To reach the upper class in 2024, you'd typically need an income exceeding $153,000 – more than double the national median. Don't Miss: Are you rich?
An annual income of about $90,000 could allow you to afford a $300,000 mortgage, assuming you don't have other significant debt, such as student loans. But how much house you can afford will depend on multiple factors, including credit history and how much you have saved for a down payment, to name a couple.
While there's no magic number, here's a general idea of what you'll need to afford a $350,000 home: Income: Aim for a combined gross annual income between $87,000 and $110,000. This is a starting point, and your actual needs may vary. Down Payment: A larger down payment means a smaller loan and lower monthly payments.
The Benefits of a Higher Down Payment
Borrowers who put down 20% or more don't have to pay private mortgage insurance (PMI), which either comes with a heavy one-time premium, or carries annual costs to the borrower of between 0.3% and 1.5% of the entire loan.
If your budget is under $400,000
For this budget, you could build a large three-bedroom home, which typically costs $300,000 to $600,000, for up to 3,000 square feet. You'll sacrifice a few amenities for square footage, but you can always add them in later when you have additional budget.
The Rule of 28 – Your monthly mortgage payment should not exceed 28% of your gross monthly income. This is often considered the “Golden Rule,” and many lenders abide by it.
House Poor: What It Means And How To Avoid It. What is house poor? The expressions “house poor” and “house broke” refer to homeowners spending more than they can afford on housing costs, which can include mortgage payments, property taxes, homeowners insurance, and maintenance and utility costs.
Is 50% of take-home pay too much for a mortgage? Paying 50% of your take-home pay on a mortgage is often seen as too high. In general, keeping your housing costs, including your mortgage, below 28% of your gross income is recommended.