Paying off your mortgage in five years or less is possible for many homeowners if they plan appropriately. It may require cutting back on spending or increasing your income, but often it can be done. The first steps involve understanding the numbers and developing your plan of action.
Let's say you currently owe $200,000 on your mortgage and you want to pay it off in 5 years or 60 months. In this case, you'll need to increase your payments to about $3,400 per month.
Even one or two extra mortgage payments a year can help you make a much larger dent in your mortgage debt. This not only means you'll get rid of your mortgage faster; it also means you'll get rid of your mortgage more cheaply. A shorter loan = fewer payments = fewer interest fees.
The additional amount will reduce the principal on your mortgage, as well as the total amount of interest you will pay, and the number of payments.
Making extra payments of $500/month could save you $60,798 in interest over the life of the loan.
You decide to increase your monthly payment by $1,000. With that additional principal payment every month, you could pay off your home nearly 16 years faster and save almost $156,000 in interest.
Making additional principal payments will shorten the length of your mortgage term and allow you to build equity faster. Because your balance is being paid down faster, you'll have fewer total payments to make, in-turn leading to more savings.
Paying down the principal means you owe less interest each month because your loan balance shrinks. Making extra mortgage payments — and applying them to the principal — reduces your principal balance little-by-little, so you end up saving money and owing less interest over the life of the loan.
When you make an extra payment or a payment that's larger than the required payment, you can designate that the extra funds be applied to principal. Because interest is calculated against the principal balance, paying down the principal in less time on your mortgage reduces the interest you'll pay.
The 5 year rule for home ownership refers to the requirement that individuals must have owned and used their home as their primary residence for at least 5 consecutive years out of the last 8 years in order to qualify for certain tax benefits, such as the capital gains exclusion.
If you are under 45, it's difficult to argue that your dollars would be better served paying off your mortgage unless you are on Step 9, pre-pay low-interest debt. You should aim to be completely debt-free by retirement, and after age 45 you can begin thinking more seriously about pre-paying your mortgage.
Refinance into a shorter term
When you refinance your home, you can pay off your home faster by replacing your 30-year mortgage with one that's a shorter term. With a mortgage refinance, you can shorten your loan term by selecting a 20, 15, or even a 10-year loan.
Amortization extra payment example: Paying an extra $200 a month on a $464,000 fixed-rate loan with a 30-year term at an interest rate of 6.500% and a down payment of 25% could save you $115,843 in interest over the full term of the loan and you could pay off your loan in 301 months vs. 360 months.
the extra $500 goes towards the principle only and the loan. Gets paid down much faster, your saving a lot of money over the years in interest. Talk to your lender and he will tell u how much you will save and how much faster the loan will be paid off. It is a good thing to do if you can.
This amortization schedule shows that paying an additional $300 each month will shorten the life of the mortgage from 30 years to about 21 years and 10 months (262 months vs. 360). It will also reduce the total amount of interest paid over the life of the mortgage by $209,948.
The 10/15 rule
If you can manage to pay 10% of your mortgage payment every week (in addition to your usual monthly payment) and apply it to the principal of your loan, you can pay off your 30-year mortgage in just 15 years.
Making an extra payment on your mortgage can help you pay off your mortgage early. It also helps reduce the principal balance quicker which means there is less principal to gain interest. In the long run, your extra payments could help you save money as well as reducing the length of your loan term.
Before paying off a loan ahead of schedule, it's important to read the fine print. Based on the terms of your loan, you could be subject to a prepayment penalty for paying off your mortgage early. Typically, loans older than three years are not subject to this type of penalty.