In case of long-term capital gains from sale of land, building or both, section 54EC provides exemption if the taxpayer invests the proceeds of the sale in the bonds of Rural Electrification Corporation (REC), Power Finance Corporation (PFC) or of Indian Railway Finance Corporation (IRFC) within six months from the ...
Exemption under Section 54F
Section 54F exempts you from paying LTCG tax on the sale of long-term capital assets other than a house if you utilise the sale proceeds to buy/construct a new house. The new house should be purchased either one year before or within two years of the sale of the long-term asset.
Get top local stories in Southern California delivered to you every morning. > Sign up for NBC LA's News Headlines newsletter. Starting in 2025, single filers qualify for the 0% long-term capital gains rate with taxable income of $48,350 or less, while married couples filing jointly are eligible with $96,700 or less.
Qualifying Criteria
The capital gains exclusion applies to your principal residence, and while you may only have one of those at a time, you may have more than one during your lifetime. There is no longer a one-time exemption—that was the old rule, but it changed in 1997.
Capital gains tax rates
A capital gains rate of 0% applies if your taxable income is less than or equal to: $47,025 for single and married filing separately; $94,050 for married filing jointly and qualifying surviving spouse; and. $63,000 for head of household.
Here's how it works: Taxpayers can claim a full capital gains tax exemption for their principal place of residence (PPOR). They also can claim this exemption for up to six years if they move out of their PPOR and then rent it out. There are some qualifying conditions for leaving your principal place of residence.
For the 2025 tax year, individual filers won't pay any capital gains tax if their total taxable income is $48,350 or less. The rate jumps to 15 percent on capital gains, if their income is $48,351 to $533,400. Above that income level the rate climbs to 20 percent.
An easy and impactful way to reduce your capital gains taxes is to use tax-advantaged accounts. Retirement accounts such as 401(k) plans, and individual retirement accounts offer tax-deferred investment. You don't pay income or capital gains taxes on assets while they remain in the account.
A few options to legally avoid paying capital gains tax on investment property include buying your property with a retirement account, converting the property from an investment property to a primary residence, utilizing tax harvesting, and using Section 1031 of the IRS code for deferring taxes.
You can avoid capital gains tax when you sell your primary residence by buying another house and using the 121 home sale exclusion. In addition, the 1031 like-kind exchange allows investors to defer taxes when they reinvest the proceeds from the sale of an investment property into another investment property.
What if I reinvest the proceeds? Buying additional stock shares with the proceeds from a stock sale will not eliminate or reduce capital gains taxes. However, if you reinvest the gain into a QOF (Qualified Opportunity Fund), you can defer the payment of capital gains taxes while you are invested in an eligible fund.
Yes. Home sales can be tax-free as long as the condition of the sale meets certain criteria: The seller must have owned the home and used it as their principal residence for two out of the last five years (up to the date of closing). The two years do not have to be consecutive to qualify.
After a strong year for the stock market, tax-gain harvesting could help rebalance your portfolio and save on future taxes. For 2024, you may qualify for the 0% long-term capital gains rate with a taxable income of up to $47,025 if you're a single filer or up to $94,050 for married couples filing jointly.
The real estate scenario applies to all adults, and it's worth reiterating that there are no age-related exemptions from capital gains tax.
Long-term capital gains (LTCG) refer to the profit made from selling shares or other assets held for over 12 months. In Budget 2024, the LTCG tax rate saw an increase from 10% to 12.5%, while the exemption limit was raised to Rs. 1.25 lakh from the previous Rs. 1 lakh.
The IRS gives you a tax break for holding investments for at least a year by reducing the taxes on the profits you make from their sale. You can also deduct or carry over to the next tax year up to $3,000 in capital losses, then $3,000 again the following year, and so on, until you've claimed all the losses.
You may qualify for the 0% long-term capital gains rate for 2022 with taxable income of $41,675 or less for single filers and $83,350 or under for married couples filing jointly. You may be in the 0% tax bracket, even with six figures of joint income with a spouse, depending on taxable income.
While the federal long-term capital gains tax applies to all states, there are eight states that do not assess a long-term capital gains tax. They are Alaska, Florida, Nevada, New Hampshire, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, and Wyoming.
Long-term capital gains may push you into a higher capital gains tax bracket but will not affect your ordinary income tax bracket because such gains are not treated as ordinary income. Assets sold within a year are short-term gains and they are considered ordinary income.
If it's your primary residence
You can sell your primary residence and avoid paying capital gains taxes on the first $250,000 of your profits if your tax-filing status is single, and up to $500,000 if married and filing jointly. The exemption is only available once every two years.
As of 2022, for a single filer aged 65 or older, if their total income is less than $40,000 (or $80,000 for couples), they don't owe any long-term capital gains tax.
The 90% test: At the time of sale the private company must be using a minimum of 90% of its assets in carrying on an active business in Canada.