Is a voluntary repo better than a repo?

Asked by: Reba Kiehn  |  Last update: August 21, 2025
Score: 4.4/5 (57 votes)

Voluntary car repossession is only a slightly better option than involuntary repossession. You may be a bit more prepared and have some control over when you surrender your car if it's voluntary. Avoiding some of the extra fees that can come with involuntary repossession can be helpful, too.

Which is better, voluntary repossession or repossession?

The difference between the two is small. Voluntary repossession typically allows you to avoid the stress of waiting for a third party to seize your property. It also may help you avoid some of the fees associated with an involuntary repossession.

Is voluntary repossession bad for your credit?

How Much Does a Voluntary Repossession Affect Your Credit? Estimates vary, but you can expect a voluntary repossession to lower your credit score by 50-150 points. How big of a drop you will see depends on factors such as your prior credit history and how many payments you made before the repossession.

How much will my credit drop with a voluntary repo?

Each can appear on your report as a separate entry. Repossessions, collections, and court judgments can remain on your credit report for up to seven years, reading as a derogatory mark and dropping your credit score by 100 points.

Can I get another car after voluntary repossession?

Yes, you can buy again but you're likely to be financed by the same lender.

What is the Impact of a Voluntary Repossession?

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How long does a voluntary repo last?

Does voluntary repossession hurt your credit? Voluntary surrender counts as a derogatory or negative mark and will stay on your credit reports for up to seven years.

How to get rid of a financed car?

Jump to:
  1. Sell the Car.
  2. Renegotiate the Terms of the Loan.
  3. Refinance the Loan.
  4. Pay off the Loan.
  5. Consider a Voluntary Repossession.
  6. Other Options.
  7. Getting Out of a Car Lease.

Does a voluntary repo look better?

Future lenders might view a voluntary repossession more favorably than an involuntary one. Realistically, lenders look at your credit history as an indicator of whether you can repay your future debts in a timely manner, and not the circumstances that caused you to fall behind.

How many points is a voluntary repo?

Having a repossession on your credit report can decrease your credit score by approximately 100 points or more. Keep in mind that someone with a FICO credit score of 669 or below is considered to be a subprime borrower, while an exceptional credit score is above 800.

Can I give back my financed car?

Voluntary Repossession

This involves surrendering the car to the lender. They then sell the car and use the proceeds to pay off the remaining loan balance. We can negotiate with the lender on your behalf to minimize damage to your credit score during this process.

How long does it take to rebuild credit after voluntary repossession?

You can't remove a repossession from your credit report if the information is accurate. In this scenario, you'll need to wait until seven years after your first missed payment for the derogatory mark to fall off on its own.

Can you trade in a car you still owe money on?

In most instances, yes, you can trade in a car with a loan, and some dealers might roll your remaining balance into a new loan. But trading in your car doesn't make your loan disappear. You will still have to pay off the remaining loan balance that your trade-in amount doesn't cover.

Can a loan company refuse a voluntary repossession?

However, the lender has absolutely no obligation to do so. Even though you want to surrender the vehicle the lender won't pick it up.

How do repo men find cars?

Repo men use a mix of tools and techniques, from GPS tracking and paper trails to social media and physical surveillance. They follow digital clues and use their detective skills to track down vehicles. This job requires a good understanding of the law, excellent observation skills, and sometimes, a bit of negotiation.

What happens if I don't want my financed car anymore?

Yes, it is possible to get out of a car loan, but there are only two ways to do it: satisfying the terms of the loan or defaulting on the loan (which can end up with your car being repossessed). Unfortunately, it's not possible to just give back a car and end the financing agreement as though it never happened.

Does a repo affect your car insurance?

Falling behind on car payments affects your credit, and this can make it harder or more expensive to get loans in the future. A repossession could also stay on your credit reports for up to seven years. Repossession can also mean paying higher insurance rates.

How long does a voluntary repo stay on your record?

A repossession typically stays on credit reports for seven years. However, you can take steps to improve your credit before the seven-year period ends. Making consistent smart financial decisions over time, such as responsibly using credit cards, can help steer your credit in the right direction.

Can I sell my financed car back to the dealership?

Note: If you're selling a car with an active loan, you're still the one responsible for paying it off, so the remaining balance on the loan will likely be subtracted from the price the dealer offers you. So if you owe more than what the dealer offers, you'll need to pay the difference to the lienholder.

What can I do if I can't afford my car payment?

Here are seven steps that you can take to get some relief—and avoid some of the negative consequences of missing a payment.
  1. Contact Your Lender. ...
  2. Request a Deferral. ...
  3. Refinance Your Car Loan. ...
  4. Trade In or Sell Your Vehicle. ...
  5. Ask Friends or Family for a Loan. ...
  6. Get a Side Hustle. ...
  7. Voluntarily Surrender the Car.

What are the cons of voluntary repo?

Cons of Voluntary Repossession

It is reflected in your credit report for up to seven years, making it harder to get approval for new credit during this period. Additionally, if you missed car payments in the time leading up to the voluntary repossession, this will negatively impact your score and credit history.

How to get rid of a car with a loan?

You can renegotiate, refinance or sell your vehicle to get out of a car loan you can't afford. Refinancing can be a good option if your credit score has improved since you initially took out the loan. When trying to exit a lease early, be aware of potential fees and consider transferring the lease to someone else.

Can I get a car after a voluntary repo?

You can get a new car loan after repossession by finding a cosigner, negotiating with your previous lender, disputing inaccurate items on your report, saving for a larger down payment, shopping around for better rates, trying to get preapproved for a loan or improving your credit.

How can I legally get out of a car loan?

What to Do if You Can't Afford Your Car Payments
  1. Consider Selling the Car. Getting rid of your mode of transportation isn't ideal, but if you can't stick to your repayment schedule, you may lose the vehicle anyway. ...
  2. Negotiate With Your Lender. ...
  3. Refinance Your Auto Loan. ...
  4. Voluntarily Surrender the Car.

Can a dealership repo my car for not paying down payment?

They can sue you for the balance you didn't pay for the down payment, but unless it was in the contract they can repossess, the law in CA doesn't allow it. Under California law, a breach of contract occurs when one party fails to fulfill a legal duty the contract created and causes damages for the defendant.

What happens if the repo man never finds your car?

If your lender can't locate your vehicle to do a "self-help" repossession, they can still sue you for the vehicle. This will involve a small claims case, where the judge will order you to give the car to the lender. You might even be compelled to Court to provide testimony about the location of the vehicle.