In general, it's best to keep unused credit cards open so that you benefit from longer average credit history and a larger amount of available credit. Every financial decision is a personal one, while keeping an unused credit card open is generally best, you might find that closing one is the better choice for you.
In general, keep unused credit cards open so you benefit from longer average credit history and lower credit utilization. Consider putting one small regular purchase on the card and paying it off automatically to keep the card active. At Experian, one of our priorities is consumer credit and finance education.
It is generally okay to open a credit card and not use it, as long as you understand the terms and conditions associated with the card. However, it is important to keep in mind that having a credit card account without any activity may not have a positive impact on your credit score.
If you don't use a credit card for a year or more, the issuer may decide to close the account. In fact, inactivity is one of the most common reasons for account cancellations. When your account is idle, the card issuer makes no money from transaction fees paid by merchants or from interest if you carry a balance.
If you don't use your credit card, the card issuer may close your account. You are also more susceptible to fraud if you aren't vigilant about checking up on the inactive card, and fraudulent charges can affect your credit rating and finances.
Your credit utilization ratio goes up
By closing a credit card account with zero balance, you're removing all of that card's available balance from the ratio, in turn, increasing your utilization percentage. The higher your balance-to-limit ratio, the more it can hurt your credit.
If you open but never use a store credit card, nothing will most likely happen. However, the issuer could close your card due to inactivity. If you want to be proactive, you can call the phone number listed on the reverse of the card to cancel it yourself.
Closing a credit card can hurt your credit, especially if it's a card you've had for years. An account closure can cause a temporary hit to your credit by increasing your credit utilization, lowering your average age of accounts and possibly limiting your credit mix.
A 700 credit score is considered a good score on the most common credit score range, which runs from 300 to 850. How does your score compare with others? You're within the good credit score range, which runs from 690 to 719.
Keeping a low credit utilization ratio is good, but having too many credit cards with zero balance may negatively impact your credit score. If your credit cards have zero balance for several years due to inactivity, your credit card issuer might stop sending account updates to credit bureaus.
Consequently, keeping an old credit card open can be helpful in maintaining a solid credit history, which may be beneficial when you are applying for a mortgage or financing a car. If you are thinking about closing many credit cards, consider keeping one that you've had for a longer period of time.
It's a good idea to pay off your credit card balance in full whenever you're able. Carrying a monthly credit card balance can cost you in interest and increase your credit utilization rate, which is one factor used to calculate your credit scores.
Deciding whether to cancel an unused credit card is a personal decision that depends on your financial situation and goals. Keeping the card open can help maintain a healthy credit score by contributing to your credit history and utilization ratio.
Typically, leaving your credit card accounts open is the best option, even if you're not using them. However, there are a few valid reasons for deciding to close an account.
In general, you should use your credit card at least once a quarter (every three months) to keep the card open and active.
Your credit card account may be closed due to inactivity if you don't use it. You could overlook fraudulent charges if you're not regularly reviewing your account. If your credit card account is closed, it could negatively impact your credit score.
While closing a credit card can affect your credit scores, it's hard to say by how much. That's because there are other factors—such as the length of your credit history and whether you have a record of making payments on time—that also play a role in your scores.
It's generally recommended that you have two to three credit card accounts at a time, in addition to other types of credit. Remember that your total available credit and your debt to credit ratio can impact your credit scores. If you have more than three credit cards, it may be hard to keep track of monthly payments.
Keeping an unused credit card open can help keep your credit score higher. Keep in mind: Even if you don't use your card often (or at all), it's important to remember that an open credit card account still affects two key credit scoring factors: the length of your credit history and your credit utilization rate.
Credit card fraud occurs when someone uses your credit card to make purchases without your permission by impersonating you. Someone can use your credit card without physical access by stealing your credit card number through credit card skimming, shoulder surfing, phishing and hacking.
Generally speaking, however, the issuer will reach out to you if you wait too long to activate. To cancel a credit card proactively, you can call your credit card's customer service line and inform them that you want to close your account.
To keep a credit card active, you may want to consider using it – responsibly – every few months, if only for small purchases. You might also consider putting a small recurring charge on the card to keep it active, or making it your primary card for a frequent purchase -- say, for gasoline purchases.
Some people, however, have concerns that a zero balance can harm their credit scores. It's not true – a zero balance won't bring down your credit score, unless however, you have a zero balance because you haven't been using your credit card.
There are some differences around how the various data elements on a credit report factor into the score calculations. Although credit scoring models vary, generally, credit scores from 660 to 724 are considered good; 725 to 759 are considered very good; and 760 and up are considered excellent.