Paying off your mortgage may make sense if: You have substantial retirement savings, especially if the funds you'd be withdrawing are in a taxable account and are not earning much interest.
While mortgage rates are currently low, they're still higher than interest rates on most types of bonds—including municipal bonds. In this situation, you'd be better off paying down the mortgage. You prioritize peace of mind: Paying off a mortgage can create one less worry and increase flexibility in retirement.
You should aim to have everything paid off, from student loans to credit card debt, by age 45, O'Leary says. “The reason I say 45 is the turning point, or in your 40s, is because think about a career: Most careers start in early 20s and end in the mid-60s,” O'Leary says.
Dave Ramsey is certainly one of America's leading voices on finance. Ramsey is averse to debt of any kind and believes you should pay off your mortgage as fast as you can. In fact, he recommends that people only take out a 15-year mortgage that is no more than ¼ of their take-home pay.
Paying off your mortgage early is a good way to free up monthly cashflow and pay less in interest. But you'll lose your mortgage interest tax deduction, and you'd probably earn more by investing instead. Before making your decision, consider how you would use the extra money each month.
Using one of these options to pay off your mortgage can give you a false sense of financial security. Unexpected expenses—such as medical costs, needed home repairs, or emergency travel—can destroy your financial standing if you don't have a cash reserve at the ready.
What is the most significant downside of paying off your mortgage early? The biggest drawback of paying off your mortgage is reducing your liquidity. It is far easier to get money out of an investment or bank account than it is to get money from the equity you've built in your home.
Paying off your mortgage may not be in your best interest if: You have to withdraw money from tax-advantaged retirement plans such as your 403(b), 401(k) or IRA. This withdrawal would be considered a distribution by the IRS and could push you into a higher tax bracket.
With your home paid off, you can leverage the equity in the event you need emergency funds or have to pay for major home repairs. You'll no longer pay interest on the mortgage loan. For every month you make a payment on your mortgage, you also pay interest.
Many Retired People Don't Expect to Pay Off Mortgages
The survey, "Retirement and Mortgages," by national mortgage banker American Financing, found 44 percent of Americans between the ages of 60 and 70 have a mortgage when they retire, and as many as 17 percent of those surveyed say they may never pay it off.
Utilizing 401(k) funds to pay off a mortgage early results in less total interest paid to the lender over time. However, this advantage is strongest if you're barely into your mortgage term. If you're instead deep into paying the mortgage off, you've likely already paid the bulk of the interest you owe.
Can you get a 30-year home loan as a senior? First, if you have the means, no age is too old to buy or refinance a house. The Equal Credit Opportunity Act prohibits lenders from blocking or discouraging anyone from a mortgage based on age.
The homeownership rate among Americans under 35 years was 37.8 percent in the second quarter of 2021. In contrast, almost 80 percent of those aged 65 and older owned their home. The homeownership rate is the proportion of occupied households which are occupied by the owners.
Percentage Of Your Salary
Some experts recommend that you save at least 70 – 80% of your preretirement income. This means if you earned $100,000 year before retiring, you should plan on spending $70,000 – $80,000 a year in retirement.
Being mortgage-free can make it easier to downsize in other ways – such as going part time – and usually makes it cheaper and easier to buy and sell your home. Generally, a smaller mortgage gives you greater freedom and security.
One of the pros of paying off your mortgage is that it is a guaranteed, risk-free return. One of the cons of paying off your mortgage is reduced liquidity, as it is much easier to access funds that are sitting in an investment or bank account.
If your monthly mortgage payment is greater than the interest you are receiving after tax, you will be better off paying off your mortgage. If you have an interest only mortgage, overpaying on the interest will have no effect on reducing your mortgage cost or term.
“If you're going to stay living in that house for the rest of your life, pay off that mortgage as soon as you possibly can,” Orman tells CNBC. Without a mortgage, you'll have more financial security in retirement, she says.
There's no age that's considered too old to buy a house. However, there are different considerations to make when buying a house near or in retirement.
Equity Assets
If you have any retirement accounts, stocks or mutual funds, these are considered equity assets. Be sure to include these on your home loan application.
There's no age limit when it comes to getting or refinancing a mortgage. Thanks to the Equal Credit Opportunity Act, seniors have the right to fair and equal treatment from lenders.
Points to consider when using cash from your pension to pay off your mortgage: Mortgage Interest Rate – if you have a very low interest rate, it's probably better you leave your cash in your pension because of the benefits it provides; especially if your pension fund growth is bigger than the mortgage interest rate.
According to U.S. Census Bureau data, the median average retirement income for retirees 65 and older is $47,357. The average mean retirement income is $73,228. These numbers are broken down into median and mean to more fully understand the average retirement income.
“The home is the largest purchase that most people will ever make, and once they've paid off their mortgage, it becomes the largest asset in their portfolio,” explains John Sweeney, Figure's Head of Wealth and Asset Management.