Is it dumb to put 20% down on a house?

Asked by: Shawn Daniel  |  Last update: November 14, 2025
Score: 4.7/5 (74 votes)

For starters, 20% down is ideal because you won't have to pay private mortgage insurance (PMI) as part of your monthly mortgage payment. PMI is insurance that protects the lender—not you—in case you stop making your monthly payments. Lenders require it for all home buyers who put less than 20% down.

Is it worth putting 20 down on a house?

If you can afford it, putting 20% down on a house is ideal. It helps you avoid private mortgage insurance (PMI), reduces your loan amount, and lowers monthly payments. However, many home buyers wonder how much down payment for a house is right for them, especially with home prices continuing to rise.

Why do sellers want 20% down?

The 20% is a buffer and safety net for both parties, depending on market conditions. Banks don't want housing prices to fall either. Because they have many liens out on many houses. The bank gets the lion share in a foreclosure. They're taking a risk too, that 20% helps the bank recoup losses in a bad economy.

What is the lowest acceptable down payment on a house?

Conventional loans are most often but not always conforming loans, and they're considered the most common mortgage option. The minimum down payment for a conventional mortgage loan is 3% of the purchase price if you're a first-time home buyer, and it's 5% for repeat buyers.

Is it better to put down 20% or pay PMI?

The Bottom Line. PMI is expensive. Unless you think you can get 20% equity in the home within a couple of years, it probably makes sense to wait until you can make a larger down payment or consider a less expensive home, which will make a 20% down payment more affordable.

Is a 20% Down Payment on a Home a Mistake?

40 related questions found

What is 20 percent down on a $300,000 house?

The amount you will need depends on the type of loan you choose. A typical 20 percent down payment on a $300,000 purchase would be $60,000. The National Association of Realtors estimates the median down payment percentage in America to be 14 percent, and that would be $42,000.

What are the disadvantages of a large down payment?

While there are good reasons to consider a large down payment, you should also be aware of four potential drawbacks.
  • Longer time to enter the market. ...
  • Less short-term flexibility. ...
  • Interference with investments or retirement saving. ...
  • Benefits take a while to add up.

What's the minimum down payment for a $300000 house?

How much is the down payment for a $300K house? You'll need a down payment of $9,000, or 3 percent, if you're buying a $300K house with a conventional loan. Meanwhile, an FHA loan requires a slightly higher down payment of $10,500, which is 3.5 percent of the purchase price.

What is a realistic down payment for a house?

What is a typical down payment? As of June 2024, the typical down payment on a house was 18.6% — or $67,500 nationwide. Down payments vary widely by location, though. In San Jose, Calif., for example, the typical down payment is $451,500.

How to avoid 20% down payment on investment property?

Yes, it is possible to purchase an investment property without paying a 20% down payment. By exploring alternative financing options such as seller financing or utilizing lines of credit or home equity through cash-out refinancing or HELOCs, you can reduce or eliminate the need for a large upfront payment.

What percent of buyers put 20% down?

About 77% of future homebuyers have started putting money aside for a down payment, according to a new survey by Clever.com, a housing and real estate research site. The report found that more than half, or 57%, of potential buyers plan to put less than 20% down.

Is 20 below asking price too low?

20% below asking price.

If the home is in poor condition and needs major repairs, you can try making an offer up to 20% below the asking price. This is a lowball offer, but if you're lucky, the seller may consider it.

What are two benefits of saving at least 20% down?

Putting down 20% will be well worth the hard work for five important reasons. You have a better chance at getting a mortgage. You'll likely get a lower interest rate. You'll make smaller monthly payments.

What happens if you don't put 20% down on a house?

Most lenders require that you purchase private mortgage insurance (PMI) if your down payment is less than 20%. This insurance, which typically runs about 0.5 to 1.5% of your loan amount per year, is designed to protect the lender's investment in your home, signaling your commitment to the purchase.

Can I afford a house making $40,000 a year?

With a $40,000 annual salary, you could potentially afford a house priced between $100,000 to $140,000, depending on your financial situation, credit score, and current market conditions. However, this range can vary significantly based on several factors we'll discuss.

Why do sellers prefer 20% down?

"Home sellers often prefer to work with buyers who make at least a 20% down payment," since "a bigger down payment is a strong signal that your finances are in order."

Is $10000 enough for a down payment on a house?

In most cases, $10,000 is more than enough of a down payment to buy a decent home. But that may not be true in the most expensive housing markets, such as Hawaii and California. Many aspiring home buyers still believe the myth that they need a down payment of 20% of a home's purchase price.

Which of the following is not a benefit of having a 20% down payment?

The question asks which of the following is NOT a benefit of having a 20% down payment on a home loan. The correct answer is b. Shortens the term of the home purchase loan transaction.

How can I avoid PMI?

How to Avoid Paying PMI
  1. Make a down payment of 20% or more.
  2. Apply for a VA loan (if eligible). A VA loan however only avoids the monthly mortgage insurance payment. A borrower still has to pay the upfront premium, unless he or she is a disabled veteran.

Can I afford a 300k house on a 70k salary?

If you make $70k a year, you can afford to spend about $1,633 on a monthly mortgage payment — as long as you have less than $500 in other monthly debt payments. You may be able to afford a $302,000 home in a low cost of living area. You may be able to afford a $247,000 home in a high cost of living area.

How much is 20% down on a $200,000 house?

How much is a down payment on a 200K house? A 20% down payment on a 200K house is $40,000. A 5% down payment is $10,000, and a 3.5% is $7,000. Talk with various lenders to see what you might qualify for.

Is it smart to put 50% down on a house?

Typically you want to see enough cash flow that it makes it worth it at the minimum down payment requirement for that property type. If you cant cash flow to an acceptable level until you put 50% down, this tells me the deal is not a good deal for the average investor.

What is the biggest negative when using down payment assistance?

Potential for higher interest rates: You may end up with a higher mortgage interest rate due to the assistance, which can increase the overall cost of your loan. “The interest rates on mortgages with assistance are also usually 0.5-1% higher [than those without] to offset risk,” Morgan says, “costing thousands more.”

Is it better to put 20 down or pay PMI?

Putting 20 percent or more down on your home helps lenders see you as a less risky borrower, which could help you get a better interest rate. A bigger down payment can help lower your monthly mortgage payments. With 20 percent down, you likely won't have to pay PMI, or private mortgage insurance.