Is it illegal to keep accidentally deposited money?

Asked by: Rafaela O'Kon  |  Last update: October 2, 2025
Score: 4.5/5 (39 votes)

You cannot keep money that was mistakenly deposited into your account; it must be returned. Failing to report and return the money could result in legal consequences, such as criminal charges. Contact your bank immediately when you notice the error and keep records of your interactions.

Can I keep money that was deposited into my account by mistake?

"If funds are mistakenly put into your account," says Mark Pierce, a certified public accountant, attorney and CEO of Wyoming Trust & LLC Attorney, "the law requires you to alert the bank and refrain from spending the money. Using these funds can be construed as theft since that money does not legally belong to you.

Can you keep money paid to you by mistake?

What should I do if I receive a payment in error? The money isn't legally yours - so you'll need to pay it back. Otherwise, you could end up being charged with 'dishonestly retaining a wrongful credit' under the Theft Act 1968 and civil action can be taken against you in county court.

Can you keep money if someone accidentally sends it to you?

The same is true with accidental deposit scams – you are the recipient of stolen goods. If you keep the scam money in your account, the app or bank will most likely remove it in time.

Can deposited money be taken back?

Yes. The bank or credit union can take the money back if the check you deposited was fraudulent, even if it made the money available to you and you withdrew the funds. If taking the money back makes your account overdrawn, you should contact your bank or credit union to learn about how to fix the situation.

Couple went on spending spree after accidental deposit in bank account, authorities say

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What happens if you keep depositing cash?

Banks are required to report when customers deposit more than $10,000 in cash at once. A Currency Transaction Report must be filled out and sent to the IRS and FinCEN. The Bank Secrecy Act of 1970 and the Patriot Act of 2001 dictate that banks keep records of deposits over $10,000 to help prevent financial crime.

Do you legally have to refund a deposit?

If you decide to cancel something you paid a deposit for, the seller is usually not required to give your money back. In some cases, the seller might allow cancellations if you change your mind, depending on the terms and conditions (see above).

Is it illegal to keep money that was accidentally sent to me?

For the money it is obvious it was a mistake and not your money. If you spend it or transfer it then it is a form of theft. Not yours? Then you can't keep it.

Do you have to give money back if someone accidentally puts it in your account?

Received a mistaken payment

If money is incorrectly transferred into your account, you should notify your bank. You should not spend or withdraw the money transferred into your account by mistake because you will have to pay it back.

Can you keep something that was sent to you by mistake?

Keeping a package delivered by mistake is a crime

Because state law consolidates theft offenses, those who illegally keep packages that aren't theirs will face the same penalties levied on thieves and those who commandeered other people's vehicles without permission.

Can you keep money if overpaid?

Both federal legislation like the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) and state labor and employment laws give employers the right to recover an overpayment in full.

Is it illegal to not pay someone back money?

Yes, you can sue someone who owes you money. When someone keeps "forgetting" to pay you or flat out refuses to pay up, the situation can quickly become frustrating. You can take the issue to small claims court and pursue legal action if it falls between the minimum and maximum money thresholds under court rules.

Can you keep money if you found it?

If you find a wallet with cash and an ID, the decision is simple, since you cannot legally keep the money because the owner is recognizable. If you only find money lying on the street, the first thing you should do is ask people nearby if anyone has lost money.

Can you keep money if it accidentally paid into your account?

Receiving an unentitled payment

And once you have been asked for your consent to reverse the payment to its rightful owner, you should agree. Some people feel they should be allowed to keep money paid into their account, but in general they should return money that does not belong to them.

What if someone sends money by mistake?

The process is a little tough, but he/she has to accept that there was a wrong transaction made to his/her account. Then, you need to contact your bank and communicate the matter in detail. You may also have to provide ID proof, address, and other details asked by the bank. Communicate the matter in detail via mail.

Do banks always catch their mistakes?

There is no doubt the bank will find the mistake and reverse the transaction. If the money has been spent, you can expect them to contact the police. Claiming that you didn't notice the error does not get you off the hook. If the funds are spent, you're the one held responsible.

Is it illegal to spend money accidentally put in your account?

You cannot keep money that was mistakenly deposited into your account; it must be returned. Failing to report and return the money could result in legal consequences, such as criminal charges. Contact your bank immediately when you notice the error and keep records of your interactions.

Can you keep money sent you accidentally?

If a stranger sends you money and requests you to return it, contact the payment app directly and don't communicate with the sender. The payment app or bank will reverse the charge if an accident truly occurred, or they will take the deposit out of your account as they determine its rightful owner.

What happens if you are accidentally sent money?

The first thing to do is get in touch with your bank to tell them what's happened. Make sure you have all your details handy (including details of the transaction). Your bank should act within 2 working days. They should contact the bank that's received the money and ask for the money to be returned.

Can I keep money accidentally wired to me?

Wire transfer reversals refer to the process of undoing a wire transfer. Generally, once a wire transfer has been sent, it cannot be reversed. The funds are considered to be the property of the recipient and the transfer is final.

Do you have to give back money you accidentally send?

If you give your cash to the wrong person, they might give it back — or they might not. If you simply send money to the wrong person by accident, neither the payment platform nor your bank is likely to step in. Your best bet is to ask the recipient (nicely) for a refund.

Can I keep money received in error?

Even if the money is from your employer or from the taxman, you still need to let your bank know as you could get into trouble for just leaving the money in your account if you know it should not be there. Instead, you are expected to take reasonable steps to cancel the transfer or return it to the sender.

Can I keep a deposit?

If you paid a deposit at the start of your tenancy, you have the right to get it back at the end. Your landlord or letting agent can only take money off if there's a good reason - for example if you've damaged the property. You'll need to contact your landlord at the end of your tenancy and ask them for your deposit.

Can a landlord ask for more money after moving out?

Landlords can levy charges after a tenant moves out primarily for damage to the property, cleaning fees, and unpaid rent.

Are deposits legally binding?

A verbal or written agreement is a legally binding contract. The deposit would demonstrate that such an agreement exists.