Is it normal to owe IRS money?

Asked by: Dannie Jacobson  |  Last update: September 16, 2025
Score: 4.3/5 (11 votes)

That is, unless, you owe money. While having a balance due on your tax return can be a surprise for some, it's nothing to panic over. There are multiple reasons why you may have underpaid taxes throughout the year, from shifting financial and personal circumstances to changing tax laws.

How do you end up owing taxes?

Here are seven reasons why you might owe taxes.
  1. Your Tax Withholding Is Off. ...
  2. You Owe Taxes on Self-Employment Income. ...
  3. You Went Through Some Life Changes. ...
  4. You Qualify for Fewer Tax Deductions. ...
  5. You're in a Higher Tax Bracket. ...
  6. You Owe Capital Gains Taxes. ...
  7. Refigure Your Tax Liability. ...
  8. Adjust Your Withholding.

How much does the average person owe in taxes?

In 2021, the average American family in the middle 20% of income earners paid $17,902 in taxes to federal, state, and local governments. This includes direct taxes, such as income taxes, as well as indirect taxes, like payroll taxes. Of all the taxes the middle 20% paid in 2021, $10,391 went to federal income tax.

How do people end up owing the IRS?

By law, employers withhold taxes from your paycheck. What you may not know is that if enough taxes are not withheld from your paycheck throughout the year, you, the employee, will likely owe the IRS when you file your tax return during tax season.

Why is everyone owing taxes this year in 2024?

The lingering impacts of the pandemic, including changes in income sources, tax relief expirations, and new legislation, have all contributed to changes in tax liability. These factors might explain why you owe taxes in 2024.

I Owe the IRS $55,000 in Back Taxes

40 related questions found

Why do I suddenly owe taxes this year?

Common reasons for owing taxes include insufficient withholding, extra income, self-employment tax, life changes, and tax code changes.

How to avoid owing taxes?

If you want to avoid a tax bill, check your withholding often and adjust it when your situation changes. Changes in your life, such as marriage, divorce, working a second job, running a side business, or receiving any other income without withholding can affect the amount of tax you owe.

Is it normal to owe money on a tax return?

If your circumstances have changed, you may end up owing taxes when you usually get a refund. Common reasons include underpaying quarterly taxes if you're self-employed or not updating your withholding as a W-2 employee. You may also owe if you collected unemployment benefits, which are taxable.

What is the IRS 6 year rule?

6 years - If you don't report income that you should have reported, and it's more than 25% of the gross income shown on the return, or it's attributable to foreign financial assets and is more than $5,000, the time to assess tax is 6 years from the date you filed the return.

Who pays more taxes, rich or poor?

Most of the government's federal income tax revenue comes from the nation's top income earners. In 2021, the top 5% of earners — people with incomes $252,840 and above — collectively paid over $1.4 trillion in income taxes, or about 66% of the national total.

Is owing $1000 in taxes bad?

Generally, most taxpayers will avoid this penalty if they either owe less than $1,000 in tax after subtracting their withholding and refundable credits, or if they paid withholding and estimated tax of at least 90% of the tax for the current year or 100% of the tax shown on the return for the prior year, whichever is ...

What does the average person owe?

The average UK adult is £30,575 in debt – and that's without student loans. When you borrow money, it can either be secured or unsecured debt. The main difference is that a secured loan means you borrow against an asset such as a house.

Is it better to owe or get a refund?

The best strategy is breaking even, owing the IRS an amount you can easily pay, or getting a small refund,” Clare J. Fazackerley, CPA, CFP, told Finance Buzz. “You don't want to owe more than $1,000 because you'll have an underpayment penalty of 5% interest, which is more than you can make investing the money.

How long do I have to pay the IRS if I owe?

The IRS will provide taxpayers up to 180 days to pay their full tax balance. Fees or cost: There's no fee to request the extension. There is a penalty of 0.5% per month on the unpaid balance.

Why do I still owe taxes if I claim 0?

If you claimed 0 and still owe taxes, chances are you added “married” to your W4 form. When you claim 0 in allowances, it seems as if you are the only one who earns and that your spouse does not. Then, when both of you earn, and the amount reaches the 25% tax bracket, the amount of tax sent is not enough.

Can IRS come after you after 5 years?

Generally, under IRC § 6502, the IRS can collect back taxes for 10 years from the date of assessment. The IRS cannot chase you forever and, due to the 1998 IRS Reform and Restructuring Act, taxpayers have a little relief from the IRS collections division's pursuit of an IRS balance due.

What will trigger an IRS audit?

Unreported income

The IRS receives copies of your W-2s and 1099s, and their systems automatically compare this data to the amounts you report on your tax return. A discrepancy, such as a 1099 that isn't reported on your return, could trigger further review.

How much income can go unreported?

For the 2022 tax year, the gross income threshold for filing taxes varies depending on your age, filing status, and dependents. Generally, the threshold ranges between $12,550 and $28,500. If your income falls below these amounts, you may not be required to file a tax return.

Is it good to owe the IRS?

You don't want to end up owing too much in back taxes at tax time, or you could face underpayment penalties. The lump-sum tax obligation at tax time could also cause financial difficulties, particularly if you weren't expecting it.

What is the fastest way to get your refund?

After filing, if you have a refund coming to you, the fastest way to get your money is to sign up for direct deposit. Direct deposit is reliable, convenient, secure, and most importantly, ensures that you receive all your payments without delay.

How to settle with the IRS by yourself?

You can use your Online Account to make offer in compromise (OIC) payments or check if you're eligible to submit an OIC. We'll review your OIC and decide if you qualify. An offer in compromise allows you to settle your tax debt for less than the full amount you owe.

Why am I always owing taxes?

It could be one big change or several changes that made an impact: Filing changes – But big life changes, such as marriage, divorce, retirement or adding a dependent (having a baby, adopting) can affect the your tax situation such as the filing status for which you are eligible and other aspects of how you are taxed.

Should I claim 1 or 0 if single?

For single filers with one job, it can be difficult to decide whether to claim 0 or 1 allowances. If you'd rather get more money with each paycheck instead of having to wait for your refund, claiming 1 on your taxes is typically a better option.

What is the minimum income to file taxes in 2024?

If you have income below the standard deduction threshold for 2024, which is $14,600 for single filers and $29,200 for those married filing jointly, you may not be required to file a return. However, you may want to file anyway.