The standard deductions for 2024 are $14,600 for single taxpayers and married taxpayers filing separately, $29,200 for married taxpayers filing jointly, and $21,900 for heads of household. You won't owe any taxes if your taxable total income falls below these amounts.
Tax-free retirement strategies include contributing to a Roth IRA, using a Health Savings Account (HSA), purchasing municipal bonds, capitalizing on long-term capital gains rates, owning a permanent life insurance policy, using annuities, and considering the tax implications of your Social Security benefits.
Taxes aren't determined by age, so you will never age out of paying taxes. People who are 65 or older at the end of 2024 have to file a return for tax year 2024 (which is due in 2025) if their gross income is $16,550 or higher.
The $1,000 per month rule is designed to help you estimate the amount of savings required to generate a steady monthly income during retirement. According to this rule, for every $240,000 you save, you can withdraw $1,000 per month if you stick to a 5% annual withdrawal rate.
Roth Withdrawals
The easiest way to avoid taxes on your retirement money is to use a Roth account. Both IRA and 401(k) plans can be structured as Roth accounts, which don't offer a tax deduction on contributions but allow tax-free withdrawals after age 59 ½.
Roth 401(k)s and Roth IRAs, for example, provide federally tax-free income when certain conditions are met and generally don't impose required minimum distributions (RMDs) — which can help you manage how much income tax you'll owe in a given year.
How Can I Achieve a Zero Tax Bracket in Retirement? To keep your taxes low in retirement, consider moving traditional IRA funds into a Roth IRA, investing in tax-free municipal bonds, or selling your family home and living off the profit.
At what age is Social Security no longer taxable? Social Security income can be taxable no matter how old you are. It all depends on whether your total combined income exceeds a certain level set for your filing status. You may have heard that Social Security income is not taxed after age 70; this is false.
Have you heard about the Social Security $16,728 yearly bonus? There's really no “bonus” that retirees can collect. The Social Security Administration (SSA) uses a specific formula based on your lifetime earnings to determine your benefit amount.
As a general rule, if you withdraw funds before age 59 ½, you'll trigger an IRS tax penalty of 10%. The good news is that there's a way to take your distributions a few years early without incurring this penalty. This is known as the rule of 55.
Extra standard deduction for people over 65
For example, a single 64-year-old taxpayer can claim a standard deduction of $14,600 on their 2024 tax return. However, a single 65-year-old taxpayer will get a $16,550 standard deduction for the 2024 tax year.
For married couples filing jointly, the standard deduction increases to $30,000, up $800 from tax year 2024. For heads of households, the standard deduction is $21,900 for tax year 2024 and $22,500 for tax year 2025. If your income is below these levels, you won't have to pay any income tax.
Investors can avoid taxes on a lump sum pension payout by rolling over the proceeds into an individual retirement account (IRA) or other eligible retirement accounts.
If you have a Roth IRA, you'll pay no tax at all on your earnings as they accumulate or when you withdraw following the rules. But you must have the account for at least five years before you qualify for tax-free provisions on earnings and interest.
A tax levy grants the IRS the ability to seize a taxpayer's personal assets, including retirement money, savings accounts, and wages in order to make up for taxes owed. In addition to these financial assets, the government can also seize your house or car so that they can recoup the tax dollars owed.
Social Security can potentially be subject to tax regardless of your age. While you may have heard at some point that Social Security is no longer taxable after 70 or some other age, this isn't the case. In reality, Social Security is taxed at any age if your income exceeds a certain level.
With traditional IRAs and 401(k)s, pre-tax money grows tax-deferred until you withdraw it in retirement, at which time you have to pay income taxes at ordinary income tax rates. Roth IRA withdrawal rules differ from a traditional IRA because your money grows tax-free and you can withdraw it tax-free in retirement.
There are currently seven states in which individual income is not subject to tax: Alaska, Florida, Nevada, South Dakota, Texas, Washington and Wyoming. In two other states — New Hampshire and Tennessee — only dividends and interest are subject to state taxes.
If your spouse dies, do you get both Social Security benefits? You cannot claim your deceased spouse's benefits in addition to your own retirement benefits. Social Security only will pay one—survivor or retirement. If you qualify for both survivor and retirement benefits, you will receive whichever amount is higher.
You can start receiving your Social Security retirement benefits as early as age 62. However, you are entitled to full benefits only when you reach your full retirement age. If you delay taking your benefits from your full retirement age up to age 70, your benefit amount will increase.