Is loan forgiveness 10 years or 120 payments?

Asked by: Benedict Littel  |  Last update: November 6, 2025
Score: 4.6/5 (49 votes)

PSLF Process Because you have to make 120 qualifying monthly payments, it will take at least 10 years before you can qualify for PSLF. Important: You must still be working for a qualifying employer at the time you submit your form for forgiveness.

Is PSLF 120 payments or 10 years?

PSLF allows qualifying federal student loans to be forgiven after 120 qualifying payments (10 years), while working for a qualifying public service employer.

What years count for student loan forgiveness?

If you repay your loans under an IDR plan, any remaining balance on your student loans will be forgiven after you make a certain number of payments over 20 or 25 years. Past periods of repayment, deferment, and forbearance might now count toward IDR forgiveness because of the payment count adjustment.

Are student loans being forgiven after 10 years?

but borrowers who work in public service can still apply for forgiveness. If you have worked in public service (federal, state, local, tribal government or a non-profit organization) for 10 years or more (even if not consecutively), you may be eligible to have all your student debt canceled.

Can I get loan forgiveness without 120 payments?

Officially, you must be employed at the time of forgiveness unless you reached 120 qualifying payments before Oct 2022. From what I hear, they are spot checking when people reach 120, so practically speaking it's safer to wait to leave until you get forgiveness.

✅ What is the 10 year rule for student loan forgiveness

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How will I know if my student loan will be forgiven?

Your student loan servicer(s) will notify you directly after your forgiveness is processed. Make sure to keep your contact information up to date on StudentAid.gov and with your servicer(s). If you haven't yet qualified for forgiveness, you'll be able to see your exact payment counts in the future.

What happens if I made more than 120 payments student loan forgiveness?

If you made payments after your 120th qualifying payment, those payments will be treated as overpayments and refunded to you if you have no additional outstanding loans. If your qualifying payment total is at 120 or more, your account is eligible to be placed into forbearance and no payment is due.

Who qualifies for 10 year loan forgiveness?

If you work full time for a government or nonprofit organization, you may qualify for forgiveness of the entire remaining balance of your Direct Loans after you've made 120 qualifying payments—i.e., at least 10 years of payments. To benefit from PSLF, you need to repay your federal student loans under an IDR plan.

What is the 10 year rule for student loans?

The PSLF Program forgives the remaining balance on your Direct Loans after you've satisfied the equivalent of 120 qualifying monthly payments (10 years) under an IDR plan while working full-time for an eligible employer.

At what age do student loans get written off?

After at least 20 years of student loan payments under an income-driven repayment plan — IDR forgiveness and 20-year student loan forgiveness. After 25 years if you borrowed loans for graduate school — 25-year federal loan forgiveness.

What do I do after I make 120 payments?

After you make your 120th qualifying monthly payment, submit the Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF) form to receive loan forgiveness. You must be working for a qualifying employer at the time you submit the form.

What tax year does student loan forgiveness apply to?

The two major differences between IDRF and PSLF. IDRF can be treated as taxable income. However, currently there is a tax exemption for anyone who receives student loan forgiveness between 2021 and 2025.

What is the double consolidation loophole?

The Double Consolidation Loophole for Parent PLUS Loans is a strategy that reduces your monthly payments through better income-driven repayment plans (such as PAYE, IBR, or SAVE) achieved by consolidating your loans twice.

Are parent plus loans forgiven after 10 years?

Parent PLUS loans can potentially be forgiven after 10 years under specific conditions, such as through the Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF) program after consolidation into a direct consolidation loan. Parent borrowers must enroll in the Income-Contingent Repayment (ICR) plan to qualify for PSLF.

How far back does PSLF count?

If you have not consolidated your Direct Loans, you can buy back months starting with Oct. 2007, when the PSLF program was established by law. If you have Direct consolidation loans, you can buy back starting with whichever is most recent: Oct. 2007 or the earliest disbursement date of your Direct Consolidation Loan.

How do I know if my student loans are forgiven?

Student loan borrowers who are enrolled in the SAVE plan (Saving on a Valuable Education) may have those loans forgiven. If your student loan is eligible for forgiveness, you'll receive a communication from the loan servicers or Department of Education.

Are student loans forgiven at age 70?

Are student loans forgiven when you retire? No, the federal government doesn't forgive student loans at age 50, 65, or when borrowers retire and start drawing Social Security benefits. So, for example, you'll still owe Parent PLUS Loans, FFEL Loans, and Direct Loans after you retire.

Do zero dollar payments count toward loan forgiveness?

Yes. Any month when your scheduled payment under an income-driven repayment plan is $0 will count toward PSLF if you also are employed full-time by a qualifying employer during that month.

How many years are 120 payments?

Because you have to make 120 qualifying monthly payments, it will take at least 10 years before you can qualify for PSLF. Important: You must still be working for a qualifying employer at the time you submit your form for forgiveness.

What is a 10 year forgivable loan?

Here's what this means for your purchase: Repayment: The assistance does not need to be repaid (unless you sell or refinance before 10 years of ownership). Forgiveness: The assistance is forgiven every month, meaning the balance is slowly reduced to zero over time until the 10 years have elapsed.

Is there student loan forgiveness after 10 years?

Beginning in February, certain student loan borrowers who have spent a decade in repayment will get their federal student loan debt forgiven, the Biden administration recently announced. Most borrowers need to make payments for 20 years or 25 years on an income-driven repayment plan before their debt is erased.

What if Mohela says I have 120 qualifying payments?

If you work in certain public service jobs and have made 120 payments on your Direct Loans, you may be eligible to have your loans forgiven.

What happens after 120 qualifying payments?

After you've reached 120 payments and all other PSLF requirements are met, you must request forgiveness of your remaining loan balance using the PSLF form. After this request is made, a final review of your account will be performed to process forgiveness, which will take about 60 business days.

Can I get student loan forgiveness without 120 payments?

Requirements for Qualifying Payments

To get PSLF, you have to get a total count of 120 qualifying payments. So you'll want to make sure that you're getting closer to your goal with each payment you make. Keep in mind, your payments don't have to be consecutive.