It's a monthly fee, rolled into your mortgage payment, that's required if you make a down payment less than 20%. While PMI is an initial added cost, it enables you to buy now and begin building equity versus waiting five to 10 years to build enough savings for a 20% down payment.
If you buy a $300,000 home, you could be paying somewhere between $600 – $6,000 per year in mortgage insurance. This cost is broken into monthly installments to make it more affordable. In this example, you're likely looking at paying $50 – $500 per month.
The Purchasing Managers Index is a measure of the prevailing direction of economic trends in manufacturing. The PMI is based on a monthly survey of supply chain managers across 19 industries, covering both upstream and downstream activity.
The average monthly cost of PMI is 0.46 percent to 1.5 percent of the loan amount, according to an analysis by the Urban Institute. Here's a look at how PMI might play out based on how much you put down, according to the Freddie Mac mortgage insurance calculator and the Bankrate mortgage calculator.
If you've owned the home for at least five years, and your loan balance is no more than 80 percent of the new valuation, you can ask for PMI cancellation. If you've owned the home for at least two years, your remaining mortgage balance must be no greater than 75 percent.
The benefits of PMI are that it helps overcome the biggest hurdles to homeownership, which are housing affordability and inventory. PMI allows more people to buy homes now in a hot, higher-priced market, rather than waiting. But it comes with a price.
If you're a current or prospective project management professional, you should consider earning a PMI certification. Whether you are an entry-level project manager or a seasoned professional, certification can help you take your career to the next level.
The lower your LTV, the higher the risk for the lender, which is why the cost of PMI often increases as your LTV decreases. Finally, your credit score also can influence the cost of PMI. The higher your score, the less risk you represent to lenders, so it may be possible to qualify for lower PMI with good credit.
The loan has not been more than 60+ days past due in mortgage payments within the last two years or 30+ days past due within the last year. There has not been a property value decline based on the actual sales price or original appraised value.
Even if you don't ask your servicer to cancel PMI, in general, your servicer must automatically terminate PMI on the date when your principal balance is scheduled to reach 78 percent of the original value of your home. For your PMI to be cancelled on that date, you need to be current on your payments.
Also called “upfront PMI,” this option allows you to pay the entire premium in one lump sum at your mortgage closing.
Depending on how much you put down, PMI can cost anywhere from 0.19–1.86% of your loan balance per year. It protects your lender—not you—in case you stop making payments on your loan. So when does PMI go away? As a general rule, you can get PMI removed once you have 20% equity in your home.
A single premium PMI policy typically requires a payment of 1% to 2% of your loan amount, so on that $180,000 loan you would pay between $1,800 and $3,600 at the settlement. You may also be able to wrap this single premium into your mortgage so it is financed over the 30-year loan period rather than on an annual basis.
If you can easily afford it, you should probably put 20% down on a house. You'll avoid paying for private mortgage insurance, and you'll have a lower loan amount and smaller monthly payments to worry about. You could save a lot of money in the long run.
Get an 80-10-10 loan
One loan covers 80% of the home price, and the other loan covers a 10% down payment. Combined with your savings for a 10% down payment, this type of loan can help you avoid PMI.
If you take out a conventional mortgage and you can pay 20% or more on the down payment, you can effectively avoid being required to take out PMI along with your mortgage.
The Bottom Line. PMI is expensive. Unless you think you can get 20% equity in the home within a couple of years, it probably makes sense to wait until you can make a larger down payment or consider a less expensive home, which will make a 20% down payment more affordable.
Refinance your mortgage: A new lender may be willing to negotiate on PMI. Or a new, higher valuation may make PMI no longer necessary if it gives you the required equity.
Like principal and interest, private mortgage insurance premiums generally don't change after your loan closes. So you can eliminate that as well. That leaves home insurance premiums. Providers do increase them from time to time, however there are steps you can take to reduce this cost.
Put 10% Down with No PMI by Using a Piggyback Loan
A piggyback loan, or a 80/10/10 mortgage, allows you to finance 80% of a home through a mortgage. Then, you put down 10% in cash. The other 10% required to make up a 20% down payment comes from a second loan, worth 10% of the home's value.
FHA mortgage loans don't require PMI, but they do require an Up Front Mortgage Insurance Premium and a mortgage insurance premium (MIP) to be paid instead. Depending on the terms and conditions of your home loan, most FHA loans today will require MIP for either 11 years or the lifetime of the mortgage.
Winter is usually the cheapest time of year to purchase a home. Sellers are often motivated, which automatically translates into an advantage to you. Most people suspend their listings from around Thanksgiving to the New Year because they assume buyers are scarce.