Is STCG 15% or 30%?

Asked by: Carolanne Ritchie  |  Last update: February 16, 2026
Score: 4.1/5 (38 votes)

STCG will be charged at 15% (plus surcharge and cess as applicable). However, with effect from 23rd July 2024, the tax on Short-term capital gain under Section 111A has been increased to 20%.

Is capital gains tax always 15%?

Long-term capital gains tax is a tax applied to assets held for more than a year. The long-term capital gains tax rates are 0 percent, 15 percent and 20 percent, depending on your income. These rates are typically much lower than the ordinary income tax rate.

Is 15% long-term capital gain?

Long-Term Capital Gains (LTCG) that exceed Rs. 1.25 lakh in a financial year are subject to a 12.5% tax rate from 23rd July, 2024. For transfers made up to 22nd July, 2024, the tax rate of 10% will be applicable.

Is capital gain 30%?

Capital gains tax rates

Net capital gains are taxed at different rates depending on overall taxable income, although some or all net capital gain may be taxed at 0%. For taxable years beginning in 2024, the tax rate on most net capital gain is no higher than 15% for most individuals.

What is the percentage of STCG?

The formula is: STCG = Sale Price - Purchase Price - Expenses related to sale. STCG on listed shares in India is taxed at 15%, as per Section 111A of the Income Tax Act, after considering expenses like brokerage and transaction fees. Tax exemptions may apply in specific cases.

Capital Gains Taxes Explained: Short-Term Capital Gains vs. Long-Term Capital Gains

21 related questions found

Is STCG 15 or 30?

Short-Term Capital Gains (STCG) on listed shares and equity-oriented mutual funds are subject to a concessional rate of 15% till transfer made on or before 22nd July, 2024. From 23rd July, 2024 onwards this rate has been increased to 20%.

What is the percentage for short capital gains?

What is short-term capital gains tax? Short-term capital gains tax is a tax on profits from the sale of an asset held for one year or less. Short-term capital gains are taxed according to your ordinary income tax bracket: 10%, 12%, 22%, 24%, 32%, 35% or 37%. » Ready to crunch the numbers?

Is capital gains tax 35%?

Short-Term Capital Gains Rates Tax rates for short-term gains are 10%, 12%, 22%, 24%, 32%, 35%, and 37%. Short-term gains are for assets held for one year or less - this includes short term stock holdings and short term collectibles.

When did capital gains go to 20%?

In 1978, Congress eliminated the minimum tax on excluded gains and increased the exclusion to 60%, reducing the maximum rate to 28%. The 1981 tax rate reductions further reduced capital gains rates to a maximum of 20%.

Is capital gains 10%?

For gains made between 6 April 2024 to 29 October 2024, you'll pay 10% on your gains (or 18% on residential property and carried interest). For any amount above the basic Income Tax band, you'll pay 24% on gains made from 30 October 2024 (or 28% on carried interest).

What is the limit for short term capital gains?

Tax will be applicable on a short-term capital gain of Rs 3 lakh (Rs 4 lakh – Rs 1 Lakh) at a flat rate of 15%. Suppose he was a non-resident, then he would not be allowed to claim the exemption limit for such STCG and shall be required to pay a tax of 15% on full value of the STCG.

How do I avoid short-term capital gains tax?

9 Ways to Avoid Capital Gains Taxes on Stocks
  1. Invest for the Long Term. ...
  2. Contribute to Your Retirement Accounts. ...
  3. Pick Your Cost Basis. ...
  4. Lower Your Tax Bracket. ...
  5. Harvest Losses to Offset Gains. ...
  6. Move to a Tax-Friendly State. ...
  7. Donate Stock to Charity. ...
  8. Invest in an Opportunity Zone.

At what age do you not pay capital gains?

Current tax law does not allow you to take a capital gains tax break based on your age. In the past, the IRS granted people over the age of 55 a tax exemption for home sales, though this exclusion was eliminated in 1997 in favor of the expanded exemption for all homeowners.

Can you write off 100% of stock losses?

If you own a stock where the company has declared bankruptcy and the stock has become worthless, you can generally deduct the full amount of your loss on that stock — up to annual IRS limits with the ability to carry excess losses forward to future years.

How to figure capital gains tax?

Calculating capital gains tax involves three steps: Determine the cost basis of your assets, which is the original value of the asset, plus any improvements and minus any depreciation. Subtract the cost basis from the selling price. The resulting number is your capital gain (or loss).

What is the STCG in the US?

Short-term capital gains are taxed at ordinary income tax rates and receive less favorable treatment than long-term assets (assets held for at least one year). There are no tax-free short-term capital gain rates; taxpayers with the lowest income will still be assessed 10% tax rates on short-term capital gains in 2024.

What will happen to capital gains tax in 2026?

In addition, in 2026, taxpayers will once again have their tax rate for capital gains taxes linked to their ordinary income tax bracket. For some, this may lead to more taxes paid on capital gains.

What is the difference between STCG and Ltcg?

Capital gains are categorized by holding period. Long-Term Capital Gains (LTCG) arise from assets held beyond 12 months (e.g., listed equity shares, equity mutual funds), offering favorable tax benefits. Short-Term Capital Gains (STCG) result from assets sold within 12 months, typically taxed at higher rates.

What is short-term capital gain 30%?

The Tax Rates on Short-term Capital Gains depend on the investor's Income Tax slab. For instance, if you fall in the 30% Income Tax slab, the STCG Tax rate on Mutual Funds will be 30% as well. Investors must align their understanding of these Tax rates with their financial planning.

How much is capital gains tax on short selling?

Short-term capital gains are taxed at the seller's marginal income rate. This rate ranges from 10% to 37%, depending on the filer's federal income tax bracket and filing status.

Why is my capital loss limited to $3,000?

However, if you had significant capital losses during a tax year, the most you could deduct from your ordinary income is just $3,000. Any additional losses would roll over to subsequent tax years. The issue is that $3,000 loss limit was established back in 1978 and hasn't been updated since.