Should I sell stock if it goes down?

Asked by: Randy Feest  |  Last update: February 25, 2026
Score: 4.6/5 (70 votes)

Selling a losing position helps preserve your fund and prevent further losses, especially in volatile or declining markets. Holding onto a losing position comes with an opportunity cost that ties up money that could be used for more profitable investments.

Should you sell a stock when it goes down?

A down market is a buying opportunity. Selling should only occur on those investments that show signs that the issuing firm is going out of business and their stock will never recover. If you own shares that have decreased in value because of the crash selling them means you have forever lost that money.

At what point should you sell a stock?

When To Sell And Take A Loss. According to IBD founder William O'Neil's rule in "How to Make Money in Stocks," you should sell a stock when you are down 7% or 8% from your purchase price, no exceptions. Having a rule in place ahead of time can help prevent an emotional decision to hang on too long.

At what percentage loss should you sell a stock?

A common rule of thumb is to cut losses at around 10% below your purchase price. This way, if a stock turns out to be a poor performer, you're limiting the damage it can do to your portfolio.

What should you do when stocks go down?

What to do during a stock market crash
  1. Know what you own — and why. A fear-driven reaction to a temporary slump isn't a good reason to dump an investment. ...
  2. Trust in diversification. ...
  3. Consider buying the dip. ...
  4. Think about getting a second opinion. ...
  5. Focus on the long term. ...
  6. Take advantage where you can.

Warren Buffett: The 3 Times When You Should Sell a Stock

25 related questions found

Should I pull my money out of the stock market?

Key Takeaways. While holding or moving to cash might feel good mentally and help avoid short-term stock market volatility, it is unlikely to be wise over the long term. Once you cash out a stock that's dropped in price, you move from a paper loss to an actual loss.

What should I do if my stocks are falling?

7 Things To Do When Stock Markets Crash
  1. Resist the Urge to Sell in a Panic. ...
  2. Resist The Urge To Make Panic Buys. ...
  3. Keep Your Portfolio Rebalanced. ...
  4. Take Advantage Of Tax Laws. ...
  5. Protect Your Personal Finances. ...
  6. Invest in Equities But Choose Carefully. ...
  7. Focus on Making Long-Term Investments.

Should I sell my stocks now in a recession?

As long as you have sufficient time and money—whether from wages, retirement income, or cash reserves—it's important to stay the course so you can potentially benefit from the eventual recovery. That said, it generally makes sense to sell some investments and buy others as part of your regular portfolio maintenance.

What is the 3-5-7 rule in stocks?

The 3 5 7 rule works on a simple principle: never risk more than 3% of your trading capital on any single trade; limit your overall exposure to 5% of your capital on all open trades combined; and ensure your winning trades are at least 7% more profitable than your losing trades.

When to exit a stock?

You should be looking to exit a stock trade when a price trend breaks down. This is supported by technical analysis and emphasises that investors should exit regardless of the value of the trade. It is recommended that you go back to the initial reasons for entering the trade.

When should you cash out your stocks?

If something fundamental about the company or its stock changes, that can be a good reason to sell. For example: The company's market share is falling, perhaps because a competitor is offering a superior product for a lower price. Sales growth has noticeably slowed.

What is the 30 day rule for selling stocks?

Under the wash sale rule, your loss is disallowed for tax purposes if you sell stock or other securities at a loss and then buy substantially identical stock or securities within 30 days before or 30 days after the sale.

Do you pay taxes on stocks if you sell at a loss?

Selling a stock for profit locks in "realized gains," which will be taxed. However, you won't be taxed anything if you sell stock at a loss. In fact, it may even help your tax situation — this is a strategy known as tax-loss harvesting. Note, however, that if you receive dividends, you will have to pay taxes on those.

At what point should I sell a stock?

You might need to sell a stock if other prospects can earn a higher return. If an investor holds onto an underperforming stock or is lagging the overall market, it may be time to sell that stock and put the money toward another investment.

How long will it take for the stock market to recover?

On average, it takes around five months for a correction to bottom out, but once the market reaches that point and starts to turn positive, it recovers in around four months. Stock market crashes, however, usually take much longer to fully recover.

Do you lose money if a stock goes down?

Yes, you can lose any amount of money invested in stocks. A company could lose all its value, which would translate into a declining stock price. Stock prices also fluctuate depending on the supply and demand of the stock. If a stock's value drops to zero, you can lose all the money you've invested.

What is the 11am rule in stocks?

The "11 am rule" refers to a guideline often followed by day traders, suggesting that they should avoid making significant trades during the first hour of trading, particularly until after 11 am Eastern Time.

What is the 70 20 10 rule in stocks?

The 70:20:10 rule helps safeguard SIPs by allocating 70% to low-risk, 20% to medium-risk, and 10% to high-risk investments, ensuring stability, balanced growth, and high returns while managing market fluctuations.

What is the 90% rule in stocks?

The Rule of 90 is a grim statistic that serves as a sobering reminder of the difficulty of trading. According to this rule, 90% of novice traders will experience significant losses within their first 90 days of trading, ultimately wiping out 90% of their initial capital.

Should I sell my stocks before a crash?

Whenever there is real market turbulence, most professional traders move to cash or cash equivalents. You may want to do the same if you can do it before the crash comes. If you get out quickly, you can get back in when prices are much lower.

How do I protect my 401k from a stock market crash?

A financial advisor can help you make moves to protect your retirement savings from market volatility.
  1. Protecting Your 401(k) From a Stock Market Crash.
  2. Don't Panic and Withdraw Your Money Too Early.
  3. Diversify Your Portfolio.
  4. Rebalance Your Portfolio.
  5. Keep Some Cash on Hand.

Where is your money safest during a recession?

Smart Stash: Four Recession-Proof Places to Keep Funds
  • Saving Accounts. There's a good chance you already have a savings account. ...
  • Money Market Accounts. A money market account is great for larger sums, offering significantly higher interest rates. ...
  • Share Certificates. ...
  • Stock Market.

Should I sell a falling stock?

Key Takeaways. Selling a losing position helps preserve your fund and prevent further losses, especially in volatile or declining markets. Holding onto a losing position comes with an opportunity cost that ties up money that could be used for more profitable investments.

What to do if a stock keeps dropping?

Tips on what to do in a down market
  1. Resist the urge to do "something" right away. Don't let market fluctuations alone make you change investments. ...
  2. Stay calm through the ups and especially the downs. ...
  3. See the opportunity with market losses. ...
  4. Don't check your portfolio too often. ...
  5. Forget short-term losses in the past.

Do you owe money if a stock goes negative?

Do you owe money if a stock goes negative? No, you will not owe money on a stock unless you are using leverage, such as shorts, margin trading, etc., to trade.