This often arises when those close to you are either untrustworthy or lack financial knowledge to responsibly handle your estate. In these circumstances, appointing an attorney as your trustee or executor may be the best bet.
Given the magnitude of the responsibilities and the intimacy of the role, you may want to name a close friend or relative as executor, someone who fully understands and respects your wishes, as well as those of your beneficiaries, and who might handle your sentimental heirlooms and other property more sensitively than ...
The executor is entitled to 5% of the first $200,000 of corpus; 3.5% of the excess over $200,000 up to $1,000,000; and 2% of the excess of the corpus over $1,000,000. From a practical standpoint, using my example of a $400,000 estate, my hypothetical executor would be entitled to a commission of $17,000.
An attorney can provide clarity on matters such as inheritance, tax implications, the proper handling of debts, and probate fees in California. This is especially important if your loved one died without an estate plan in place.
As executor, it is your responsibility to locate the original will and submit it for probate. It is a good idea to get it now and make sure you are keeping it in a safe place.
An executor of a will cannot take everything unless they are the will's sole beneficiary. An executor is a fiduciary to the estate beneficiaries, not necessarily a beneficiary. Serving as an executor only entitles someone to receive an executor fee.
All personal representatives must include fees paid to them from an estate in their gross income. If you aren't in the trade or business of being an executor (for instance, you are the executor of a friend's or relative's estate), report these fees on your Schedule 1 (Form 1040), line 8.
Using a codicil or writing a new will to change your executor are both acceptable under California state law. Codicils are a better choice if you are changing only a small section of your will. If changing your executor will lead to your will requiring extensive rewrites, it's best to rewrite the entire document.
An executor can also be someone you've named as a beneficiary in your will. The role of an executor is a serious one which carries a lot of responsibility. When choosing your executor or executors you need to bear this in mind. It should be someone you trust to carry out this work.
The agent serving under your power of attorney only has power and authority to act during your lifetime. Conversely, the executor is a person who is appointed by the probate court to close out your estate when you pass away. The executor only has power to act after your death.
While executors have discretion in some areas, your core decision-making is bounded by: The deceased's will. You must follow their distribution wishes rather than diverging based on your own judgments.
Anyone with a very large estate or any complex assets should use an estate planning attorney's service during the process.
It feels like a compliment to be asked to serve as an estate executor or trustee, but you shouldn't say yes until you have a sound understanding of what the responsibility will include and why you're being asked to do it.
Executors have a fiduciary duty to protect these assets and distribute them to the rightful recipients. Most executors perform their role honestly and in the best interests of the estate and the beneficiaries. However, an executor can also abuse their position of trust for their own interests.
California has one of the most detailed schemes, which provides that the executor fee is four percent of the first $100,000 of the estate, three percent of the next $100,000, two percent of the next $800,000, one percent on the next $9 million, one-half of one percent on the next $15 million, and a “reasonable amount" ...
Utilize deductions for estate-related expenses like legal and accounting fees to lower taxable income. Consider reimbursement for out-of-pocket expenses to avoid additional tax liabilities. Explore state-specific regulations and exemptions that may minimize executor fee taxes.
Inheritance checks are generally not reported to the IRS unless they involve cash or cash equivalents exceeding $10,000. Banks and financial institutions are required to report such transactions using Form 8300. Most inheritances are paid by regular check, wire transfer, or other means that don't qualify for reporting.
While California law grants executors considerable authority in managing estate assets, the powers of an executor of a will are limited by the fiduciary duties owed to the estate and its beneficiaries. This means that executors are legally required to act in the best interests of the estate and its beneficiaries.
An executor/administrator of an estate can only withdraw money from a deceased person's bank account if the account does not have a designated beneficiary or joint owner and is not being disposed of by the deceased person's trust.
As noted in the previous section, an executor cannot change a will. This means the beneficiaries who are named in a will are there to stay. Put simply, they cannot be removed, no matter how difficult or belligerent they are being with the executor.
Medical debt and hospital bills don't simply go away after death. In most states, they take priority in the probate process, meaning they usually are paid first, by selling off assets if need be.
By age 49, fewer than half of Americans, 44%, have lost at least one parent, but nearly 76% have by age 59, according to U.S. Census Bureau data.